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Wave propagation in spatially periodic media, such as photonic crystals, can be qualitatively different from any uniform substance. The differences are particularly pronounced when the electromagnetic wavelength is comparable to the…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Figotin , I. Vitebskiy

This paper considers the propagation of TE-modes in photonic crystal waveguides. The waveguide is created by introducing a linear defect into a periodic background medium. Both the periodic background problem and the perturbed problem are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-05-04 Malcolm Brown , Vu Hoang , Michael Plum , Maria Radosz , Ian Wood

Strongly nonlinear phononic crystals were assembled from a chain of Parylene-C coated steel spheres in a polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) holder. This system exhibits strongly nonlinear properties and extends the range of materials supporting…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 C. Daraio , V. F. Nesterenko

We demonstrate a mechanical crystal with an optically programmable defect mode. By applying an optical spring to a single unit cell of a phononic crystal membrane, we smoothly transfer a single mechanical mode into the bandgap, thereby…

光学 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Thomas J. Clark , Simon Bernard , Jiaxing Ma , Vincent Dumont , Jack C. Sankey

We present an accurate methodology for representing the physics of waves, for periodic structures, through effective properties for a replacement bulk medium: This is valid even for media with zero frequency stop-bands and where high…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Tryfon Antonakakis , Richard Craster , Sebastien Guenneau

In this paper, the transfer matrix method is used to investigate the reflectance properties in a symmetric defective annular photonic crystal (APC) containing semiconductor, high-$T_c$ superconductor and a radial defect layer. Numerical…

光学 · 物理学 2020-04-20 Alireza Aghajamali , Tannaz Alamfard

Dispersion relations govern wave behaviors, and tailoring them is a grand challenge in wave manipulation. We demonstrate inverse design of phononic dispersion using non-local interactions on one-dimensional spring-mass chains. For both…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Arash Kazemi , Kshiteej J. Deshmukh , Fei Chen , Yunya Liu , Bolei Deng , Henry Chien Fu , Pai Wang

Traditionally, one can construct a waveguide by introduce defects into surface-wave photonic crystals (SPCs). Here we propose a new structure named closed SPC that can introduce waveguide modes out of photonic bandgap of surface-wave…

光学 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Y. H. Zheng , C. Wang , J. C. Cao

The rapid development of optical technologies and applications revealed the critical role of point defects affecting device performance. One of the powerful tools to study influence of defects on charge capture and recombination processes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Ivan I. Vrubel , Vasilii Khanin , Markus Suta , Roman G. Polozkov , Evgeniia D. Cherotchenko

This paper reports on conceptual and experimental work towards the realization of plasmonic surface traps for cold atoms. The trapping mechanism is based on the combination of a repulsive and an attractive potential generated by evanescent…

We study the scattering of waves off a potential step in deformed honeycomb lattices. For small deformations below a critical value, perfect Klein tunneling is obtained. This means that a potential step in any direction transmits waves at…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Omri Bahat-Treidel , Or Peleg , Mark Grobman , Nadav Shapira , T. Pereg-Barnea , Mordechai Segev

A flexible wave localization is investigated using a spatial-temporal modulation of point defects along the periodic array of electromechanical local resonators of a piezoelectric bimorph beam. By changing the electrical resonance of…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-02-01 Renan Lima Thomes , Danilo Beli , Carlos De Marqui

In machine-learning-assisted high-throughput defect studies, a defect-aware latent representation of the supercell structure is crucial to the accurate prediction of defect properties. The performance of current graph neural network (GNN)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Zhenyao Fang , Qimin Yan

Guided-wave plasmonic circuits are promising platforms for sensing, interconnection, and quantum applications in the sub-diffraction regime. Nonetheless, the loss-confinement trade-off remains a collective bottleneck for plasmonic-enhanced…

光学 · 物理学 2020-11-12 Charles Lin , Pohan Chang , Yiwen Su , Amr S Helmy

The spectrally narrow, spin-dependent optical transitions of nitrogen vacancy (NV) center defects in diamond can be harnessed for quantum networking applications. Key to such networking schemes is the generation of indistinguishable…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-24 B. A. McCullian , H. F. H. Cheung , H. Y. Chen , G. D. Fuchs

The rainbow trapping phenomenon of graded metamaterials can be combined with the fractal spectra of quasiperiodic waveguides to give a metamaterial that performs fractal rainbow trapping. This is achieved through a graded cut-and-project…

经典物理 · 物理学 2024-03-11 Bryn Davies , Gregory J. Chaplain , Timothy A. Starkey , Richard V. Craster

Phononic crystals and acoustic meta-materials are used to tailor phonon and sound propagation properties by facilitating artificial, periodic structures. Analogous to photonic crystals, phononic band gaps can be created, which influence…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-18 Daniel Midtvedt , Andreas Isacsson , Alexander Croy

We demonstrate that high transmission through sharp bends in photonic crystal waveguides can be described by a simple model of the Fano resonance where the waveguide bend plays a role of a specific localized defect. We derive effective…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Andrey E. Miroshnichenko , Yuri S. Kivshar

Topological photonic crystals (PhCs) that support disorder-resistant modes, protected degeneracies, and robust transport have recently been explored for applications in waveguiding, optical isolation, light trapping, and lasing. However,…

We study the optical characteristics of a photonic crystal (PhC) heterostructure cavity consisting of two-dimensional monolayer PhC, sandwiched between two identical passive multilayers. In the range of stopband of the multilayer, guided…

光学 · 物理学 2015-10-02 M. Srinivas Reddy , R. Vijaya