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In this work we propose a machine learning model for depression detection from transcribed clinical interviews. Depression is a mental disorder that impacts not only the subject's mood but also the use of language. To this end we use a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 D. Xezonaki , G. Paraskevopoulos , A. Potamianos , S. Narayanan

We currently observe a disconcerting phenomenon in machine learning studies in psychiatry: While we would expect larger samples to yield better results due to the availability of more data, larger machine learning studies consistently show…

The increasing use of electronic forms of communication presents new opportunities in the study of mental health, including the ability to investigate the manifestations of psychiatric diseases unobtrusively and in the setting of patients'…

In this study we show that standard well-known file compression programs (zlib, bzip2, etc.) are able to forecast real-world time series data well. The strength of our approach is its ability to use a set of data compression algorithms and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 K. S. Chirikhin , B. Ya. Ryabko

Musical preferences have been considered a mirror of the self. In this age of Big Data, online music streaming services allow us to capture ecologically valid music listening behavior and provide a rich source of information to identify…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-07-28 Aayush Surana , Yash Goyal , Manish Shrivastava , Suvi Saarikallio , Vinoo Alluri

This paper addresses the critical need for improved explainability in text-based depression detection. While offering predictive outcomes, current solutions often overlook the understanding of model predictions which can hinder trust in the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Patawee Prakrankamanant , Shinji Watanabe , Ekapol Chuangsuwanich

Using Instagram data from 166 individuals, we applied machine learning tools to successfully identify markers of depression. Statistical features were computationally extracted from 43,950 participant Instagram photos, using color analysis,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-08-16 Andrew G. Reece , Christopher M. Danforth

Heart failure (HF) affects 11.8% of adults aged 65 and older, reducing quality of life and longevity. Preventing HF can reduce morbidity and mortality. We hypothesized that artificial intelligence (AI) applied to 24-hour single-lead…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-05 Eran Zvuloni , Ronit Almog , Michael Glikson , Shany Brimer Biton , Ilan Green , Izhar Laufer , Offer Amir , Joachim A. Behar

Depression is a complex mental disorder characterized by a diverse range of observable and measurable indicators that go beyond traditional subjective assessments. Recent research has increasingly focused on objective, passive, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-21 Yassine Ouzar , Clémence Nineuil , Fouad Boutaleb , Emery Pierson , Ali Amad , Mohamed Daoudi

While depression has been studied via multimodal non-verbal behavioural cues, head motion behaviour has not received much attention as a biomarker. This study demonstrates the utility of fundamental head-motion units, termed \emph{kinemes},…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Monika Gahalawat , Raul Fernandez Rojas , Tanaya Guha , Ramanathan Subramanian , Roland Goecke

The availability of mobile technologies has enabled the efficient collection prospective longitudinal, ecologically valid self-reported mood data from psychiatric patients. These data streams have potential for improving the efficiency and…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-07-09 Yue Wu , Terry J. Lyons , Kate E. A. Saunders

Depression disorder is a serious health condition that has affected the lives of millions of people around the world. Diagnosis of depression is a challenging practice that relies heavily on subjective studies and, in most cases, suffers…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-26 Amir Nassibi , Christos Papavassiliou , Ildar Rakhmatulin , Danilo Mandic , S. Farokh Atashzar

Traditional depression screening methods, such as the PHQ-9, are particularly challenging for children in pediatric primary care due to practical limitations. AI has the potential to help, but the scarcity of annotated datasets in mental…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-30 Mariia Ignashina , Paulina Bondaronek , Dan Santel , John Pestian , Julia Ive

Music, an integral part of our lives, which is not only a source of entertainment but plays an important role in mental well-being by impacting moods, emotions and other affective states. Music preferences and listening strategies have been…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-30 Aayush Surana , Yash Goyal , Vinoo Alluri

Identifying physiological and behavioral markers for mental health conditions is a longstanding challenge in psychiatry. Depression and suicidal ideation, in particular, lack objective biomarkers, with screening and diagnosis primarily…

Depression has been a leading cause of mental-health illnesses across the world. While the loss of lives due to unmanaged depression is a subject of attention, so is the lack of diagnostic tests and subjectivity involved. Using behavioural…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-10-07 Shivani Shimpi , Shyam Thombre , Snehal Reddy , Ritik Sharma , Srijan Singh

Embedded in any speech signal is a rich combination of cognitive, neuromuscular and physiological information. This richness makes speech a powerful signal in relation to a range of different health conditions, including major depressive…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-04-04 Salvatore Fara , Stefano Goria , Emilia Molimpakis , Nicholas Cummins

Depression is a debilitating mood disorder negatively impacting millions worldwide. While researchers have explored multiple verbal and non-verbal behavioural cues for automated depression assessment, head motion has received little…

While existing depression prediction methods based on deep learning show promise, their practical application is hindered by the lack of trustworthiness, as these deep models are often deployed as black box models, leaving us uncertain on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-28 Yonghong Li , Xiuzhuang Zhou

A schizophrenia relapse has severe consequences for a patient's health, work, and sometimes even life safety. If an oncoming relapse can be predicted on time, for example by detecting early behavioral changes in patients, then interventions…