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This paper takes a step towards temporal reasoning in a dynamically changing video, not in the pixel space that constitutes its frames, but in a latent space that describes the non-linear dynamics of the objects in its world. We introduce…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-10-31 Marco Fraccaro , Simon Kamronn , Ulrich Paquet , Ole Winther

Dimensionless numbers and scaling laws provide elegant insights into the characteristic properties of physical systems. Classical dimensional analysis and similitude theory fail to identify a set of unique dimensionless numbers for a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Xiaoyu Xie , Wing Kam Liu , Zhengtao Gan

Video motion magnification techniques allow us to see small motions previously invisible to the naked eyes, such as those of vibrating airplane wings, or swaying buildings under the influence of the wind. Because the motion is small, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-18 Tae-Hyun Oh , Ronnachai Jaroensri , Changil Kim , Mohamed Elgharib , Frédo Durand , William T. Freeman , Wojciech Matusik

In this work, we demonstrate how physical principles -- such as symmetries, invariances, and conservation laws -- can be integrated into the dynamic mode decomposition (DMD). DMD is a widely-used data analysis technique that extracts…

Automatic detection of individual intake gestures during eating occasions has the potential to improve dietary monitoring and support dietary recommendations. Existing studies typically make use of on-body solutions such as inertial and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-25 Philipp V. Rouast , Marc T. P. Adam

Recent video diffusion models have demonstrated their great capability in generating visually-pleasing results, while synthesizing the correct physical effects in generated videos remains challenging. The complexity of real-world motions,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Ke Zhang , Cihan Xiao , Jiacong Xu , Yiqun Mei , Vishal M. Patel

An effective way to model the complex real world is to view the world as a composition of basic components of objects and transformations. Although humans through development understand the compositionality of the real world, it is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-23 T. Takada , W. Shimaya , Y. Ohmura , Y. Kuniyoshi

We address the challenging problem of learning motion representations using deep models for video recognition. To this end, we make use of attention modules that learn to highlight regions in the video and aggregate features for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 Miao Liu , Xin Chen , Yun Zhang , Yin Li , James M. Rehg

The data-based discovery of effective, coarse-grained (CG) models of high-dimensional dynamical systems presents a unique challenge in computational physics and particularly in the context of multiscale problems. The present paper offers a…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Sebastian Kaltenbach , Phaedon-Stelios Koutsourelakis

Human reasoning can distill principles from observed patterns and generalize them to explain and solve novel problems. The most powerful artificial intelligence systems lack explainability and symbolic reasoning ability, and have therefore…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-17 Paul J. Blazek , Kesavan Venkatesh , Milo M. Lin

A longstanding goal in computer vision is to model motions from videos, while the representations behind motions, i.e. the invisible physical interactions that cause objects to deform and move, remain largely unexplored. In this paper, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Zhiyuan Gao , Jiageng Mao , Hong-Xing Yu , Haozhe Lou , Emily Yue-Ting Jia , Jernej Barbic , Jiajun Wu , Yue Wang

Human interpretation of the world encompasses the use of symbols to categorize sensory inputs and compose them in a hierarchical manner. One of the long-term objectives of Computer Vision and Artificial Intelligence is to endow machines…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-04 Armand Comas , Sandesh Ghimire , Haolin Li , Mario Sznaier , Octavia Camps

Discovering the governing equations of evolving systems from available observations is essential and challenging. In this paper, we consider a new scenario: discovering governing equations from streaming data. Current methods struggle to…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-07-18 Yuanyuan Li , Kai Wu , Jing Liu

Physical principles are fundamental to realistic visual simulation, but remain a significant oversight in transformer-based video generation. This gap highlights a critical limitation in rendering rigid body motion, a core tenet of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Qiyuan Zhang , Biao Gong , Shuai Tan , Zheng Zhang , Yujun Shen , Xing Zhu , Yuyuan Li , Kelu Yao , Chunhua Shen , Changqing Zou

We propose a sparse regression method capable of discovering the governing partial differential equation(s) of a given system by time series measurements in the spatial domain. The regression framework relies on sparsity promoting…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-09-22 Samuel H. Rudy , Steven L. Brunton , Joshua L. Proctor , J. Nathan Kutz

Almost all previous text-to-video retrieval works ideally assume that videos are pre-trimmed with short durations containing solely text-related content. However, in practice, videos are typically untrimmed in long durations with much more…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Jianfeng Dong , Lei Huang , Daizong Liu , Xianke Chen , Xun Yang , Changting Lin , Xun Wang , Meng Wang

Spatially varying image deblurring remains a fundamentally ill-posed problem, especially when degradations arise from complex mixtures of motion and other forms of blur under significant noise. State-of-the-art learning-based approaches…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 Hakki Motorcu , Mujdat Cetin

The problem of determining whether an object is in motion, irrespective of camera motion, is far from being solved. We address this challenging task by learning motion patterns in videos. The core of our approach is a fully convolutional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-11 Pavel Tokmakov , Karteek Alahari , Cordelia Schmid

In recent years, end-to-end learnt video codecs have demonstrated their potential to compete with conventional coding algorithms in term of compression efficiency. However, most learning-based video compression models are associated with…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-02 Tianhao Peng , Ge Gao , Heming Sun , Fan Zhang , David Bull

In this work, we rethink the approach to video super-resolution by introducing a method based on the Diffusion Posterior Sampling framework, combined with an unconditional video diffusion transformer operating in latent space. The video…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Zhihao Zhan , Wang Pang , Xiang Zhu , Yechao Bai