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Wavelet estimators for a probability density f enjoy many good properties, however they are not "shape-preserving" in the sense that the final estimate may not be non-negative or integrate to unity. A solution to negativity issues may be to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-08-29 Carlos Aya Moreno , Gery Geenens , Spiridon Penev

Accurate density estimation methodologies play an integral role in a variety of scientific disciplines, with applications including simulation models, decision support tools, and exploratory data analysis. In the past, histograms and kernel…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-06-14 Judson B. Locke , Adrian M. Peter

A common feature of methods for analyzing samples of probability density functions is that they respect the geometry inherent to the space of densities. Once a metric is specified for this space, the Fr\'echet mean is typically used to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-12-20 Alexander Petersen , Hans-Georg Müller

The aim of this paper is to show the usefulness of Meyer wavelets for the classical problem of density estimation and for density deconvolution from noisy observations. By using such wavelets, the computation of the empirical wavelet…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-03-27 Jeremie Bigot

In this paper, we study the problem of adaptive estimation of the spectral density of a stationary Gaussian process. For this purpose, we consider a wavelet-based method which combines the ideas of wavelet approximation and estimation by…

Persistent homology is a central methodology in topological data analysis that has been successfully implemented in many fields and is becoming increasingly popular and relevant. The output of persistent homology is a persistence diagram --…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-04-24 Konstantin Häberle , Barbara Bravi , Anthea Monod

Shape restriction, like monotonicity or convexity, imposed on a function of interest, such as a regression or density function, allows for its estimation without smoothness assumptions. The concept of $k$-monotonicity encompasses a family…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-06-09 Kang Wang , Subhashis Ghosal

This paper introduces a hierarchical framework to incorporate Hellinger distance methods into Bayesian analysis. We propose to modify a prior over non-parametric densities with the exponential of twice the Hellinger distance between a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-09-27 Yuefeng Wu , Giles Hooker

Inspired by the key principle behind the EM algorithm, we propose a general methodology for conducting wavelet estimation with irregularly-spaced data by viewing the data as the observed portion of an augmented regularly-spaced data set. We…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Thomas C. M. Lee , Xiao-Li Meng

We tackle the problem of high-dimensional nonparametric density estimation by taking the class of log-concave densities on $\mathbb{R}^p$ and incorporating within it symmetry assumptions, which facilitate scalable estimation algorithms and…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-03-15 Min Xu , Richard J. Samworth

Given a random sample from some unknown density $f_0: \mathbb R \to [0, \infty)$ we devise Haar wavelet estimators for $f_0$ with variable resolution levels constructed from localised test procedures (as in Lepski, Mammen, and Spokoiny…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-02-23 Florian Gach , Richard Nickl , Vladimir Spokoiny

The estimation of a density profile from experimental data points is a challenging problem, usually tackled by plotting a histogram. Prior assumptions on the nature of the density, from its smoothness to the specification of its form, allow…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-03-13 Alberto Bernacchia , Simone Pigolotti

This paper explores a class of empirical Bayes methods for level-dependent threshold selection in wavelet shrinkage. The prior considered for each wavelet coefficient is a mixture of an atom of probability at zero and a heavy-tailed…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Iain M. Johnstone , Bernard W. Silverman

Statistical inference based on optimal transport offers a different perspective from that of maximum likelihood, and has increasingly gained attention in recent years. In this paper, we study univariate nonparametric shape-constrained…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-04-13 Takeru Matsuda , Ting-Kam Leonard Wong

Let $\{(X_i,Y_i)\}_{i\in \{1,..., n\}}$ be an i.i.d. sample from the random design regression model $Y=f(X)+\epsilon$ with $(X,Y)\in [0,1]\times [-M,M]$. In dealing with such a model, adaptation is naturally to be intended in terms of…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-01-23 Pierpaolo Brutti

A novel framework for density estimation under expectation constraints is proposed. The framework minimizes the Wasserstein distance between the estimated density and a prior, subject to the constraints that the expected value of a set of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-02-24 Yinan Hu , Esteban G. Tabak

Density estimation is a classical problem in statistics and has received considerable attention when both the data has been fully observed and in the case of partially observed (censored) samples. In survival analysis or clinical trials, a…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-04-18 German A. Schnaidt Grez , Brani Vidakovic

A data-driven block thresholding procedure for wavelet regression is proposed and its theoretical and numerical properties are investigated. The procedure empirically chooses the block size and threshold level at each resolution level by…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-03-31 T. Tony Cai , Harrison H. Zhou

The aim of this paper is to present a new estimation procedure that can be applied in many statistical frameworks including density and regression and which leads to both robust and optimal (or nearly optimal) estimators. In density…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-01-23 Yannick Baraud , Lucien Birgé , Mathieu Sart

We study the rates of convergence of the posterior distribution for Bayesian density estimation with Dirichlet mixtures of normal distributions as the prior. The true density is assumed to be twice continuously differentiable. The bandwidth…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-09-29 Subhashis Ghosal , Aad van der Vaart
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