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Irregularly sampled time series are increasingly prevalent, particularly in medical domains. While various specialized methods have been developed to handle these irregularities, effectively modeling their complex dynamics and pronounced…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-01 Zekun Li , Shiyang Li , Xifeng Yan

Multivariate time series classification is a task with increasing importance due to the proliferation of new problems in various fields (economy, health, energy, transport, crops, etc.) where a large number of information sources are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-09 Francisco J. Baldán , José M. Benítez

In this paper, we investigate the multi-variate sequence classification problem from a multi-instance learning perspective. Real-world sequential data commonly show discriminative patterns only at specific time periods. For instance, we can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-12-21 Xiaowei Jia , Ankush Khandelwal , Anuj Karpatne , Vipin Kumar

Shapelets are discriminative subsequences, originally embedded in shapelet-based decision trees but have since been extended to shapelet-based transformations. We propose Castor, a simple, efficient, and accurate time series classification…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-21 Isak Samsten , Zed Lee

In many applications, accurate class probability estimates are required, but many types of models produce poor quality probability estimates despite achieving acceptable classification accuracy. Even though probability calibration has been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-18 Tim Leathart , Maksymilian Polaczuk

Temporal action segmentation in videos has drawn much attention recently. Timestamp supervision is a cost-effective way for this task. To obtain more information to optimize the model, the existing method generated pseudo frame-wise labels…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-14 Yang Zhao , Yan Song

We frequently encounter multiple series that are temporally correlated in our surroundings, such as EEG data to examine alterations in brain activity or sensors to monitor body movements. Segmentation of multivariate time series data is a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Shima Imani , Harsh Shrivastava

Despite the eminent successes of deep neural networks, many architectures are often hard to transfer to irregularly-sampled and asynchronous time series that commonly occur in real-world datasets, especially in healthcare applications. This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-16 Max Horn , Michael Moor , Christian Bock , Bastian Rieck , Karsten Borgwardt

Time series classification (TSC) is the most import task in time series mining as it has several applications in medicine, meteorology, finance cyber security, and many others. With the ever increasing size of time series datasets, several…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Muhammad Marwan Muhammad Fuad

We introduce Bellman Conformal Inference (BCI), a framework that wraps around any time series forecasting models and provides approximately calibrated prediction intervals. Unlike existing methods, BCI is able to leverage multi-step ahead…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-12 Zitong Yang , Emmanuel Candès , Lihua Lei

Temporal action segmentation classifies the action of each frame in (long) video sequences. Due to the high cost of frame-wise labeling, we propose the first semi-supervised method for temporal action segmentation. Our method hinges on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-09 Dipika Singhania , Rahul Rahaman , Angela Yao

Most existing time series classification methods adopt a discriminative paradigm that maps input sequences directly to one-hot encoded class labels. While effective, this paradigm struggles to incorporate contextual features and fails to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Mingyue Cheng , Xiaoyu Tao , Huajian Zhang , Qi Liu , Enhong Chen

We introduce a statistical method to detect nonlinearity and nonstationarity in time series, that works even for short sequences and in presence of noise. The method has a discrimination power similar to that of the most advanced estimators…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2010-11-16 M. De Domenico , V. Latora

Time Series Classification (TSC) covers the supervised learning problem where input data is provided in the form of series of values observed through repeated measurements over time, and whose objective is to predict the category to which…

Most approaches for assessing causality in complex dynamical systems fail when the interactions between variables are inherently non-linear and non-stationary. Here we introduce Temporal Autoencoders for Causal Inference (TACI), a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Josuan Calderon , Gordon J. Berman

In this paper, we consider a new low-quality label learning problem: learning time series detection models from temporally imprecise labels. In this problem, the data consist of a set of input time series, and supervision is provided by a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-04-14 Roy J. Adams , Benjamin M. Marlin

Instance segmentation is the problem of detecting and delineating each distinct object of interest appearing in an image. Current instance segmentation approaches consist of ensembles of modules that are trained independently of each other,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-10-26 Bernardino Romera-Paredes , Philip H. S. Torr

Understanding the steps required to perform a task is an important skill for AI systems. Learning these steps from instructional videos involves two subproblems: (i) identifying the temporal boundary of sequentially occurring segments and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Anil Batra , Shreyank N Gowda , Frank Keller , Laura Sevilla-Lara

The non-stationary evolution of observable quantities in complex systems can frequently be described as a juxtaposition of quasi-stationary spells. Given that standard theoretical and data analysis approaches usually rely on the assumption…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-10-18 S. Camargo , S. Duarte Queirós , C. Anteneodo

Temporal information conveyed by language describes how the world around us changes through time. Events, durations and times are all temporal elements that can be viewed as intervals. These intervals are sometimes temporally related in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2012-03-23 Leon Derczynski , Robert Gaizauskas