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相关论文: An Improved Nearest Neighbour Classifier

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When the competing classes in a classification problem are not of comparable size, many popular classifiers exhibit a bias towards larger classes, and the nearest neighbor classifier is no exception. To take care of this problem, we develop…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-11-02 Anvit Garg , Anil K. Ghosh , Soham Sarkar

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are fragile to small perturbations in the input images. These networks are thus prone to malicious attacks that perturb the inputs to force a misclassification. Such slightly manipulated images aimed at…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 João G. Zago , Fabio L. Baldissera , Eric A. Antonelo , Rodrigo T. Saad

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) excel on many complex perceptual tasks but it has proven notoriously difficult to understand how they reach their decisions. We here introduce a high-performance DNN architecture on ImageNet whose decisions are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-02 Wieland Brendel , Matthias Bethge

The K-nearest neighbor (KNN) classifier is one of the simplest and most common classifiers, yet its performance competes with the most complex classifiers in the literature. The core of this classifier depends mainly on measuring the…

As of today, object categorization algorithms are not able to achieve the level of robustness and generality necessary to work reliably in the real world. Even the most powerful convolutional neural network we can train fails to perform…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-03-27 Faraz Saeedan , Barbara Caputo

Adversarial examples, designed to trick Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) into producing wrong outputs, highlight vulnerabilities in these models. Exploring these weaknesses is crucial for developing defenses, and so, we propose a method to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Inês Valentim , Nuno Antunes , Nuno Lourenço

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have drawn significant research attention recently, mostly under the setting of semi-supervised learning. When task-agnostic representations are preferred or supervision is simply unavailable, the auto-encoder…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-21 Mingyue Tang , Carl Yang , Pan Li

Machine-learning architectures, such as Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are vulnerable to adversarial attacks: inputs crafted carefully to force the system output to a wrong label. Since machine-learning is being deployed in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-11-03 Amira Guesmi , Ihsen Alouani , Khaled N. Khasawneh , Mouna Baklouti , Tarek Frikha , Mohamed Abid , Nael Abu-Ghazaleh

kNN is a very effective Instance based learning method, and it is easy to implement. Due to heterogeneous nature of data, noises from different possible sources are also widespread in nature especially in case of large-scale databases. For…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Joydip Dhar , Ashaya Shukla , Mukul Kumar , Prashant Gupta

The field of machine learning has taken a dramatic twist in recent times, with the rise of the Artificial Neural Network (ANN). These biologically inspired computational models are able to far exceed the performance of previous forms of…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2015-12-03 Keiron O'Shea , Ryan Nash

Nearest prototype classifiers (NPCs) assign to each input point the label of the nearest prototype with respect to a chosen distance metric. A direct advantage of NPCs is that the decisions are interpretable. Previous work could provide…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-18 Václav Voráček , Matthias Hein

Recognizing handwritten digits is a challenging task primarily due to the diversity of writing styles and the presence of noisy images. The widely used MNIST dataset, which is commonly employed as a benchmark for this task, includes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-28 Amarnath R , Vinay Kumar

Approximate k-Nearest Neighbour (ANN) methods are often used for mining information and aiding machine learning on large scale high-dimensional datasets. ANN methods typically differ in the index structure used for accelerating searches,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Ben Harwood , Amir Dezfouli , Iadine Chades , Conrad Sanderson

We propose a new quantum neural network for image classification, which is able to classify the parity of the MNIST dataset with full resolution with a test accuracy of up to 97.5% without any classical pre-processing or post-processing.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-22 Paolo Alessandro Xavier Tognini , Leonardo Banchi , Giacomo De Palma

A classification algorithm that combines the components of k-nearest neighbours and multilayer neural networks has been designed and tested. With this method the computational time required for training the dataset has been reduced…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-19 N. Joshi

The k-Nearest Neighbor (kNN) classification approach is conceptually simple - yet widely applied since it often performs well in practical applications. However, using a global constant k does not always provide an optimal solution, e.g.,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-08 Mark Kibanov , Martin Becker , Juergen Mueller , Martin Atzmueller , Andreas Hotho , Gerd Stumme

k is the most important parameter in a text categorization system based on k-Nearest Neighbor algorithm (kNN).In the classification process, k nearest documents to the test one in the training set are determined firstly. Then, the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Baoli Li , Shiwen Yu , Qin Lu

In recent years, deep neural networks (DNNs) achieved state-of-the-art performance on several computer vision tasks. However, the one typical drawback of these DNNs is the requirement of massive labeled data. Even though few-shot learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-01 Venkata Satya Sai Ajay Daliparthi

$k$ Nearest Neighbors ($k$NN) is one of the most widely used supervised learning algorithms to classify Gaussian distributed data, but it does not achieve good results when it is applied to nonlinear manifold distributed data, especially…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-06-06 Enmei Tu , Yaqian Zhang , Lin Zhu , Jie Yang , Nikola Kasabov

Explainable Artificial Intelligence (xAI) has the potential to enhance the transparency and trust of AI-based systems. Although accurate predictions can be made using Deep Neural Networks (DNNs), the process used to arrive at such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Bhushan Atote , Victor Sanchez