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相关论文: Flavour-kinematics duality for Goldstone modes

200 篇论文

The methods of effective field theory are used to study generic theories of inflation with a single inflaton field and to perform a general analysis of the associated non-Gaussianities. We investigate the amplitudes and shapes of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Nicola Bartolo , Matteo Fasiello , Sabino Matarrese , Antonio Riotto

We explore a class of effective field theory models of cosmic acceleration involving a metric and a single scalar field. These models can be obtained by starting with a set of ultralight pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone bosons whose couplings to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-11-16 Jolyon K. Bloomfield , Eanna E. Flanagan

We explore the tree-level description of a class of N=2 UV-finite SYM theories with fundamental flavour within a topological B-model twistor string framework. In particular, we identify the twistor dual of the Sp(N) gauge theory with one…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 James Bedford , Constantinos Papageorgakis , Konstantinos Zoubos

The relation for the gravity polarisation tensor as the tensor product of two gluon polarisation vectors has been well-known for a long time, but a version of this relation for multi-particle fields is presently still not known. Here we…

We present the dual formulation of double field theory at the linearized level. This is a classically equivalent theory describing the duals of the dilaton, the Kalb-Ramond field and the graviton in a T-duality or O(D,D) covariant way. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Eric A. Bergshoeff , Olaf Hohm , Victor A. Penas , Fabio Riccioni

We review the holographic duals of gauge theories with eight supercharges obtained by adding very few flavors to pure supersymmetric Yang-Mills with sixteen supercharges. Assuming a brane-probe limit, the gravity duals are engineered in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Diego Rodriguez-Gomez

We construct "soft-collinear gravity", the effective field theory which describes the interaction of collinear and soft gravitons with matter (and themselves), to all orders in the soft-collinear power expansion. Despite the absence of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-14 Martin Beneke , Patrick Hager , Robert Szafron

A class of scalar-tensor theories (STT) including a non-metricity that unifies metric, Palatini and hybrid metric-Palatini gravitational actions with non-minimal interaction is proposed and investigated from the point of view of their…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-03 Andrzej Borowiec , Aleksander Kozak

We consider supersymmetric grand unified theories with soft supersymmetry-breaking scalar masses $m_0$ specified above the GUT scale (super-GUTs) and patterns of Yukawa couplings motivated by upper limits on flavour-changing interactions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 John Ellis , Keith Olive , Liliana Velasco-Sevilla

We construct four-dimensional effective field theories of a generalized DBI galileon field, the dynamics of which naturally take place on a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker spacetime. The theories are invariant under non-linear symmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-12-07 Garrett Goon , Kurt Hinterbichler , Mark Trodden

We present detailed analytic calculations of finite-volume energy spectra, mean field theory, as well as a systematic low-energy effective field theory for the square lattice quantum dimer model. The analytic considerations explain why a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-09-14 D. Banerjee , M. B"ogli , C. P. Hofmann , F. -J. Jiang , P. Widmer , U. -J. Wiese

We construct the Supersymmetric Effective Field Theory of Inflation, that is the most general theory of inflationary fluctuations when time-translations and supersymmetry are spontaneously broken. The non-linear realization of these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Luca V. Delacretaz , Victor Gorbenko , Leonardo Senatore

I review various aspects of chiral symmetry and its spontaneous breaking on null planes, including the interesting manner in which Goldstone's theorem is realized and the constraints that chiral symmetry imposes on the null-plane…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-05 Silas R. Beane

We consider a spontaneously broken gauge theory based on the standard model (SM) group G = SU(2) x U(1) with scalar fields that carry arbitrary representations of G, and we investigate some general properties of the charged and neutral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 W. Bernreuther , O. Nachtmann

Dynamical electro-weak symmetry breaking is an appealing, strongly-coupled alternative to the weakly-coupled models based on an elementary scalar field developing a vacuum expectation value. In the first two sections of this set of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Maurizio Piai

In this paper, we study the scattering amplitudes and soft theorems for the sigma models with two scalars. We show that if the particles are Goldstone bosons, then you necessarily get Adler zero with no possibility for non-trivial soft…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Karol Kampf , Jiri Novotny , Mikhail Shifman , Jaroslav Trnka

We study various non-relativistic field theories with exotic symmetries called subsystem symmetries, which have recently attracted much attention in the context of fractons. We start with a scalar theory called $\phi$-theory in $d+1$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Masazumi Honda , Taiichi Nakanishi

Colour-kinematics duality is the conjecture of a group theory-like structure for the kinematic dependence of scattering amplitudes in gauge theory and gravity. This structure has been verified at tree level in various ways, but similar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-07-18 Rutger H. Boels , Reinke Sven Isermann , Ricardo Monteiro , Donal O'Connell

We study the low energy effective theory describing gravity with broken spatial diffeomorphism invariance. In the unitary gauge, the Goldstone bosons associated with broken diffeomorphisms are eaten and the graviton becomes a massive spin-2…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Chunshan Lin , Lance Z. Labun

The possibility for a common effective field theory for hadronic molecules with different heavy-quark flavours is examined critically. It is argued that such a theory does not allow one to draw definite conclusions for doubly heavy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-01-23 V. Baru , E. Epelbaum , J. Gegelia , C. Hanhart , U. -G. Meißner , A. V. Nefediev