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Visual analytics systems combine machine learning or other analytic techniques with interactive data visualization to promote sensemaking and analytical reasoning. It is through such techniques that people can make sense of large, complex…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-06-25 A. Endert , W. Ribarsky , C. Turkay , W Wong , I. Nabney , I Díaz Blanco , Fabrice Rossi

The prevalence of scientific workflows with high computational demands calls for their execution on various distributed computing platforms, including large-scale leadership-class high-performance computing (HPC) clusters. To handle the…

Decision-making is a central yet under-defined goal in visualization research. While existing task models address decision processes, they often neglect the conditions framing a decision. To better support decision-making tasks, we propose…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 Lena Cibulski , Stefan Bruckner

In this paper, we define visual log of a software system as data capturing the interactions between its users and its graphic user interface (GUI), such as screen-shots and screen recordings. We vision that mining such visual log could be…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-10-28 Hung Pham , Tam Nguyen , Phong Vu , Tung Nguyen

The circulation of historical books has always been an area of interest for historians. However, the data used to represent the journey of a book across different places and times can be difficult for domain experts to digest due to buried…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Yiwen Xing , Cristina Dondi , Rita Borgo , Alfie Abdul-Rahman

Despite the potential of language model-based agents to solve real-world tasks such as web navigation, current methods still struggle with long-horizon tasks with complex action trajectories. In contrast, humans can flexibly solve complex…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-12 Zora Zhiruo Wang , Jiayuan Mao , Daniel Fried , Graham Neubig

Information flow analysis has largely ignored the setting where the analyst has neither control over nor a complete model of the analyzed system. We formalize such limited information flow analyses and study an instance of it: detecting the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-05-13 Michael Carl Tschantz , Amit Datta , Anupam Datta , Jeannette M. Wing

This paper introduces a new mechanism for specifying constraints in distributed workflows. By introducing constraints in a contextual form, it is shown how different people and groups within collaborative communities can cooperatively…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 G. E. Graham , M. Anzar Afaq , David Evans , Gerald Guglielmo , Eric Wicklund , Peter Love

Models of software systems are used throughout the software development lifecycle. Dataflow diagrams (DFDs), in particular, are well-established resources for security analysis. Many techniques, such as threat modelling, are based on DFDs…

Algorithmic materials discovery is a multi-disciplinary domain that integrates insights from specialists in alloy design, synthesis, characterization, experimental methodologies, computational modeling, and optimization. Central to this…

State-of-the-art visual analytics techniques in application domains are often designed by VA professionals over qualitative requirement collected from end users. These VA techniques may not leverage users' domain knowledge about how to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-04-06 Lei Shi

We present a systematic review, an empirical study, and a first set of considerations for designing visualizations in motion, derived from a concrete scenario in which these visualizations were used to support a primary task. In practice,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-09-16 Lijie Yao , Federica Bucchieri , Victoria McArthur , Anastasia Bezerianos , Petra Isenberg

Continuous practices are a staple of the modern software development workflow. Automation, in particular, is widely adopted due to its benefits related to quality and productivity. However, automation, similarly to all other aspects of the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-03-15 Omar Elazhary

Analysis is a key part of usability testing where UX practitioners seek to identify usability problems and generate redesign suggestions. Although previous research reported how analysis was conducted, the findings were typically focused on…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-04-07 Emily Kuang , Xiaofu Jin , Mingming Fan

Multi-agent workflows have become an effective strategy for tackling complicated tasks by decomposing them into multiple sub-tasks and assigning them to specialized agents. However, designing optimal workflows remains challenging due to the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Pan Hao , Dongyeop Kang , Nicholas Hinds , Qianwen Wang

Interactive model analysis, the process of understanding, diagnosing, and refining a machine learning model with the help of interactive visualization, is very important for users to efficiently solve real-world artificial intelligence and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-02-07 Shixia Liu , Xiting Wang , Mengchen Liu , Jun Zhu

Many interactive data systems combine visual representations of data with embedded algorithmic support for automation and data exploration. To effectively support transparent and explainable data systems, it is important for researchers and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-11-10 Jeremy E. Block , Eric D. Ragan

Contour maps are an essential tool for exploring spatial features of the terrain, such as distance, directions, and surface gradient among the contour areas. User interactions in contour-based visualizations create approaches to visual…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Abdullah-Al-Raihan Nayeem , Dongyun Han , William J. Tolone , Isaac Cho

Machine learning workflow development is anecdotally regarded to be an iterative process of trial-and-error with humans-in-the-loop. However, we are not aware of quantitative evidence corroborating this popular belief. A quantitative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-05-21 Doris Xin , Litian Ma , Shuchen Song , Aditya Parameswaran

Nonlinear programming targets nonlinear optimization with constraints, which is a generic yet complex methodology involving humans for problem modeling and algorithms for problem solving. We address the particularly hard challenge of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-29 David Hägele , Moataz Abdelaal , Ozgur S. Oguz , Marc Toussaint , Daniel Weiskopf