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This paper deals with the state estimation problem in discrete-event systems modeled with nondeterministic finite automata, partially observed via a sensor measuring unit whose measurements (reported observations) may be vitiated by a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-11-04 Yuting Li , Christoforos N. Hadjicostis , Naiqi Wu , Zhiwu Li

Computing partial differential equation (PDE) operators via nested backpropagation is expensive, yet popular, and severely restricts their utility for scientific machine learning. Recent advances, like the forward Laplacian and randomizing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Felix Dangel , Tim Siebert , Marius Zeinhofer , Andrea Walther

Finding the optimal parameters and functions of iterative methods is among the main problems of the Numerical Analysis. For this aim, a technique of the stochastic arithmetic (SA) is used to control of accuracy on Taylor-collocation method…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-11-27 Samad Noeiaghdam , Denis Sidorov , Valery Sizikov

This paper proposes new methods for analyzing dynamic images registered by multichannel, highly sensitive detectors with low spatial but high temporal resolution. The principal characteristic of the approach is the absence of factorization…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-10-10 S. A. Sharakin , R. E. Saraev

The search for exoplanets is an active field in astronomy, with direct imaging as one of the most challenging methods due to faint exoplanet signals buried within stronger residual starlight. Successful detection requires advanced image…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-03-24 Théo Bodrito , Olivier Flasseur , Julien Mairal , Jean Ponce , Maud Langlois , Anne-Marie Lagrange

As periodic orbit theory works badly on computing the observable averages of dynamical systems with intermittency, we propose a scheme to cooperate with cycle expansion and perturbation theory so that we can deal with intermittent systems…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Huanyu Cao , Ang Gao , Haotian Zheng , Yueheng Lan

We present a comparison of several Difference Image Analysis (DIA) techniques, in combination with Machine Learning (ML) algorithms, applied to the identification of optical transients associated with gravitational wave events. Each…

Atmospheric lidar observations provide a unique capability to directly observe the vertical column of cloud and aerosol scattering properties. Detector and solar background noise, however, hinder the ability of lidar systems to provide…

We introduce CO2, an efficient algorithm to produce convexly-weighted coresets with respect to generic smooth divergences. By employing a functional Taylor expansion, we show a local equivalence between sufficiently regular losses and their…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-05-21 Alex Kokot , Alex Luedtke

Many traditional methods for identifying changepoints can struggle in the presence of outliers, or when the noise is heavy-tailed. Often they will infer additional changepoints in order to fit the outliers. To overcome this problem, data…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-07-12 Paul Fearnhead , Guillem Rigaill

Transient phenomena are interesting and potentially highly revealing of details about the processes under observation and study that could otherwise go unnoticed. It is therefore important to maximize the sensitivity of the method used to…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-12-05 G. Belanger

Detecting anomalies in multivariate time-series data is essential in many real-world applications. Recently, various deep learning-based approaches have shown considerable improvements in time-series anomaly detection. However, existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-31 Kyeong-Joong Jeong , Yong-Min Shin

Analyzing multi-featured time series data is critical for space missions making efficient event detection, potentially onboard, essential for automatic analysis. However, limited onboard computational resources and data downlink constraints…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Jonah Ekelund , Savvas Raptis , Vicki Toy-Edens , Wenli Mo , Drew L. Turner , Ian J. Cohen , Stefano Markidis

This paper proposes an algorithm based on a staged sliding window Transformer architecture to detect abnormal behaviors in the microstructure of the foreign exchange market, focusing on high-frequency EUR/USD trading data. The method…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-02 Qiuliuyang Bao , Jiawei Wang , Hao Gong , Yiwei Zhang , Xiaojun Guo , Hanrui Feng

Taylor's formula holds significant importance in function representation, such as solving differential difference equations, ordinary differential equations, partial differential equations, and further promotes applications in visual…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Guoyou Wang , Yihua Tan , Shiqi Liu

The identification of a mathematical dynamics model is a crucial step in the designing process of a controller. However, it is often very difficult to identify the system's governing equations, especially in complex environments that…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-01 Tobias Nagel , Marco F. Huber

Our goal is to obtain a complete set of angular observables arising in a generic multi-body process. We show how this can be achieved without the need to carry out a likelihood fit of the angular distribution to the measured events.…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Frederik Beaujean , Marcin Chrząszcz , Nicola Serra , Danny van Dyk

We present precision results for distributions in global event shapes that can be measured at hadron colliders within experimental limitations. These predictions are obtained by combining exact next-to-leading order (NLO) with the all-order…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-04 Andrea Banfi

This paper investigates a class of non-autonomous highly oscillatory ordinary differential equations characterized by a linear component inversely proportional to a small parameter $\varepsilon$, with purely imaginary eigenvalues, and an…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-05 Zhihao Qi , Weibing Deng , Fuhai Zhu

A new class of integro-partial differential equation models is derived for the prediction of granular flow dynamics. These models are obtained using a novel limiting averaging method (inspired by techniques employed in the derivation of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Denis Blackmore , Roman Samulyak , Anthony Rosato
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