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A new passive approach called Generalized Scene Reconstruction (GSR) enables "generalized scenes" to be effectively reconstructed. Generalized scenes are defined to be "boundless" spaces that include non-Lambertian, partially transmissive,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-28 John K. Leffingwell , Donald J. Meagher , Khan W. Mahmud , Scott Ackerson

Existing methods for reconstructing interactive scenes primarily focus on replacing reconstructed objects with CAD models retrieved from a limited database, resulting in significant discrepancies between the reconstructed and observed…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-02 Zeyu Zhang , Lexing Zhang , Zaijin Wang , Ziyuan Jiao , Muzhi Han , Yixin Zhu , Song-Chun Zhu , Hangxin Liu

Positron Annihilation Lifetime Spectroscopy (PALS) is a powerful technique for detecting microstructural defects in various material classes. In a commonly used 180{\deg} detector configuration equipped with plastic scintillators,…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Dominik Boras , Danny Petschke , Torsten Staab

In this paper, we present a modular approach for reconstructing lensless measurements. It consists of three components: a newly-proposed pre-processor, a physics-based camera inverter to undo the multiplexing of lensless imaging, and a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-26 Yohann Perron , Eric Bezzam , Martin Vetterli

This paper presents a new joint inversion approach to shape-based inverse problems. Given two sets of data from distinct physical models, the main objective is to obtain a unified characterization of inclusions within the spatial domain of…

Recent advances in generative image restoration (IR) have demonstrated impressive results. However, these methods are hindered by their substantial size and computational demands, rendering them unsuitable for deployment on edge devices.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-17 Elad Cohen , Idan Achituve , Idit Diamant , Arnon Netzer , Hai Victor Habi

This paper addresses the challenging problem of parameter estimation in bilinear systems under colored noise. A novel approach, termed B-PF-RLS, is proposed, combining a particle filter (PF) with a recursive least squares (RLS) estimator.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-20 Khalid Abd El Mageed Hag Elamin

Global optimization techniques are increasingly preferred over human-driven methods in the design of electromagnetic structures such as metasurfaces, and careful construction and parameterization of the physical structure is critical in…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-07-18 Alex Saad-Falcon , Christopher Howard , Justin Romberg , Kenneth Allen

Deep learning-based low-light image enhancers have made significant progress in recent years, with a trend towards achieving satisfactory visual quality while gradually reducing the number of parameters and improving computational…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Nan An , Long Ma , Guangchao Han , Xin Fan , RIsheng Liu

Digital artists often improve the aesthetic quality of digital photographs through manual retouching. Beyond global adjustments, professional image editing programs provide local adjustment tools operating on specific parts of an image.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-01 Sean Moran , Pierre Marza , Steven McDonagh , Sarah Parisot , Gregory Slabaugh

Modeling 3D humans accurately and robustly from a single image is very challenging, and the key for such an ill-posed problem is the 3D representation of the human models. To overcome the limitations of regular 3D representations, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-16 Zerong Zheng , Tao Yu , Yebin Liu , Qionghai Dai

In this article, we address the issue of recovering latent transparent layers from superimposition images. Here, we assume we have the estimated transformations and extracted gradients of latent layers. To rapidly recover high-quality image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-11-20 Han Li , Kun Gai , Pinghua Gong , Changshui Zhang

We introduce PLIKS (Pseudo-Linear Inverse Kinematic Solver) for reconstruction of a 3D mesh of the human body from a single 2D image. Current techniques directly regress the shape, pose, and translation of a parametric model from an input…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-29 Karthik Shetty , Annette Birkhold , Srikrishna Jaganathan , Norbert Strobel , Markus Kowarschik , Andreas Maier , Bernhard Egger

Computed Tomography (CT) is pivotal in industrial quality control and medical diagnostics. Sparse-view CT, offering reduced ionizing radiation, faces challenges due to its under-sampled nature, leading to ill-posed reconstruction problems.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Jiayang Shi , Junyi Zhu , Daniel M. Pelt , K. Joost Batenburg , Matthew B. Blaschko

Designing single-task image restoration models for specific degradation has seen great success in recent years. To achieve generalized image restoration, all-in-one methods have recently been proposed and shown potential for multiple…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Hang Guo , Tao Dai , Yuanchao Bai , Bin Chen , Xudong Ren , Zexuan Zhu , Shu-Tao Xia

Panoptic segmentation is a fundamental task in computer vision and a crucial component for perception in autonomous vehicles. Recent mask-transformer-based methods achieve impressive performance on standard benchmarks but face significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Lojze Žust , Matej Kristan

Image restoration aims to recover high quality images from inputs degraded by various factors, such as adverse weather, blur, or low light. While recent studies have shown remarkable progress across individual or unified restoration tasks,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 I-Hsiang Chen , Isma Hadji , Enrique Sanchez , Adrian Bulat , Sy-Yen Kuo , Radu Timofte , Georgios Tzimiropoulos , Brais Martinez

Image restoration under diverse degradations remains challenging for unified all-in-one frameworks due to feature interference and insufficient expert specialization. We propose SLER-IR, a spherical layer-wise expert routing framework that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Peng Shurui , Xin Lin , Shi Luo , Jincen Ou , Dizhe Zhang , Lu Qi , Truong Nguyen , Chao Ren

This paper investigates the shape reconstructions of sub-wavelength objects from near-field measurements in transverse electromagnetic scattering. This geometric inverse problem is notoriously ill-posed and challenging. We develop a novel…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-03 M. H. Ding , H. Y. Liu , G. H. Zheng

Reconstructing large-scale latent networks from observed dynamics is crucial for understanding complex systems. However, the existing methods based on compressive sensing are often rendered infeasible in practice by prohibitive…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-08-20 Zhaoyu Xing , Wei Zhong