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相关论文: Biocosmology: Biology from a cosmological perspect…

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We pursue research leading towards the nature of causality in the universe. We establish the equation of the universe's evolution from the universe-state function and its series expansion, in which causes and effects connect together to…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nguyen Tuan Anh

It seems natural to ask why the universe exists at all. Modern physics suggests that the universe can exist all by itself as a self-contained system, without anything external to create or sustain it. But there might not be an absolute…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Sean M. Carroll

Without a doubt many problems in physics arise as a consequence of our philosophical conception of the world. In this contribution however we endeavor to alleviate this scenario by putting forward a philosophical approach under which some…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-12-14 Israel Perez

Recent results indicate the presence of a cosmological constant (or related dark energy) in the universe. It has been conjectured recently that the interaction parameters of physical theories may be dependant on the size parameter of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Panchapakesan

Cosmoparticle physics offers the exciting challenge for the new Millenium to come to the true knowledge on the basic natural laws and on the way, they govern the creation and evolution of the Universe with all the forms of its present…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Yu. Khlopov

Based on the conjecture that rather than the second law of thermodynamics inevitably be breached as matter approaches a big crunch or a black hole singularity, the order of events should reverse, a model of the universe that resolves a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Lynds

The expansion of our universe, when followed backward in time, implies that it emerged from a phase of huge density, the big bang. These stages are so extreme that classical general relativity combined with matter theories is not able to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Bojowald

Quantum cosmology describes universe as a relativistic object with an evolution defined by an equation for the energy density corresponding to the least action principle: (Taganov, 2008). In quantum cosmology this equation plays the same…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Igor N. Taganov

We discuss the evolution of the universe in the context of the second law of thermodynamics from its early stages to the far future. Cosmological observations suggest that most matter and radiation will be absorbed by the cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-04-03 Andrew P. Lundgren , Ruxandra Bondarescu , Mihai Bondarescu

A universe consisting of two interacting perfect fluids with the same 4-velocity is considered. A heuristic mean free time argument is used to show that the system as a whole cannot be perfect as well but neccessarily implies a nonvanishing…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Winfried Zimdahl

Evolution is the fundamental physical process that gives rise to biological phenomena. Yet it is widely treated as a subset of population genetics, and thus its scope is artificially limited. As a result, the key issues of how rapidly…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-08-23 Nigel Goldenfeld , Carl Woese

A diverse set of observations now compellingly suggest that Universe possesses a nonzero cosmological constant. In the context of quantum-field theory a cosmological constant corresponds to the energy density of the vacuum, and the wanted…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Lawrence M. Krauss , Michael S. Turner

The cosmological principle says that the Universe is spatially homogeneous and isotropic. It predicts, among other phenomena, the cosmic redshift of light and the Hubble law. Nevertheless, the existence of structure in the Universe violates…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Dominik J. Schwarz

The full-blown multiverse hypothesis, chaosogenesis, is refuted on the grounds of the large scale and high precision of the already discovered laws of nature. A selection principle is required not only to explain the possibility of life and…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2015-07-08 Alexey Burov , Lev Burov

Observational cosmology is on the verge of new discoveries that will change the essence of our world-view. The matter concerns origin of initial conditions and physics of dark matter.

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 V. Lukash

Nature's many varied complex systems (including galaxies, stars, planets, life, and society) are islands of order within the increasingly disordered universe. All organized systems are subject to physical, biological or cultural evolution,…

科普物理 · 物理学 2014-06-12 Eric J. Chaisson

The dramatic confrontation between new observations and theories of the early and recent universe makes cosmology one of the most rapidly advancing fields in the physical sciences. The universe is a unique laboratory in which to probe…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-03 C. J. A. P. Martins

Apparent biodiversity on earth exists only if we compare different species separated from their environments. Meanwhile coexisting species have to be identical in terms of energetic interactions. Consider the biosphere as a network of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 D. Balciunas

Quel est, ou pourrait \^etre, la topologie globale de la partie spatiale de l'Univers ? L'Univers entier (pr\'ecis\'ement, l'hypersurface spatiale de celui-ci) est-il observable ? Les math\'ematiciens, les physiciens et les cosmologistes…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vincent Blanloeil , Boudewijn F. Roukema

In cosmology, we would like to explain our observations and predict future observations from theories of the entire universe. Such cosmological theories make ontological assumptions of what entities exist and what their properties and…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2014-12-25 Don N. Page