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相关论文: Biocosmology: Biology from a cosmological perspect…

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Cosmology is the dot com of the sciences. Boom or bust. It is about nothing less than the origin and evolution of the Universe, the all of everything. It is the boldest of enterprises and not for the fainthearted. Cosmologists are the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Michael S. Turner

We note that in general there exist two basic aspects in any branch of physics, including cosmology - one dealing with the attributes of basic constituents and forces of nature, the other dealing with how structures arise from them and how…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. L. Hu

In this essay we discuss the difference in views of the Universe as seen by two different observers. While one of the observers follows a geodesic congruence defined by the geometry of the cosmological model, the other observer follows the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alan A. Coley , Sigbjorn Hervik , Woei Chet Lim

The state of our understanding of cosmology is reviewed from an astrophysical cosmologist point of view with a particular emphasis given to recent observations and their impact. Discussion is then presented on the implications for particle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masataka Fukugita

Cosmological discoveries over the past century have completely changed our picture of our place in the universe. New observations have a realistic chance of probing nature on heretofore unimaginable scales, and as a result are changing the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Lawrence M. Krauss

Cosmology is undergoing an explosive period of activity, fueled both by new, accurate astrophysical data and by innovative theoretical developments. Cosmological parameters such as the total density of the Universe and the rate of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. S. Sakharov , H. Hofer

In this paper we work out a multiverse scenario whose physical characteristics enable us to advance the following the conjecture that whereas the physics of particles and fields is confined to live in the realm of the whole multiverse…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Pedro F. Gonzalez-Diaz , Prado Martin-Moruno , Artyom V. Yurov

In order to account for the observable Universe, any comprehensive theory or model of cosmology must draw from many disciplines of physics, including gauge theories of strong and weak interactions, the hydrodynamics and microphysics of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Peter Anninos

Many believe that the deep question of "why is there something rather than nothing?" is unanswerable. The universe just is and no further explanation for its existence is possible. In this paper I explain why this question must have an…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-05-15 Peter Lynds

The origins of life stands among the great open scientific questions of our time. While a number of proposals exist for possible starting points in the pathway from non-living to living matter, these have so far not achieved states of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-05-24 Sara I. Walker

It goes without saying that we are stuck with the universe we have. Nevertheless, we would like to go beyond simply describing our observed universe, and try to understand why it is that way rather than some other way. Physicists and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sean M. Carroll

Where does it all come from? Where are we going? Are we alone in the universe? What is good and what is evil? The scientific narrative of cosmic evolution demands that we tackle such big questions with a cosmological perspective. I tackle…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-06-24 Clement Vidal

A comparison of the standard models in particle physics and in cosmology demonstrates that they are not compatible, though both are well established. Basics of modern cosmology are briefly reviewed. It is argued that the measurements of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. D. Dolgov

The nature of the physical space seems the most important subject in physics. A present paper proceeds from the assumption of physical reality of space contrary to the standard view of the space as a purely relational nonexistence - void.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Valeriy P. Polulyakh

Existing physical theories do not predict every feature of our experience but only certain regularities of that experience. That difference between what could be observed and what can be predicted is one kind of limit on scientific…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 James B. Hartle

Revolutionary advances in both theory and technology have launched cosmology into its most exciting period of discovery yet. Unanticipated components of the universe have been identified, promising ideas for understanding the basic features…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Wendy L. Freedman , Michael S. Turner

The transformation of organic molecules into the simplest self-replicating living system,a microorganism, is accomplished from a unique event or rare events that occurred early in the Universe. The subsequent dispersal on cosmic scales and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-03-02 Carl H. Gibson , N. Chandra Wickramasinghe

Quantum physics and biology have long been regarded as unrelated disciplines, describing nature at the inanimate microlevel on the one hand and living species on the other hand. Over the last decades the life sciences have succeeded in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Markus Arndt , Thomas Juffmann , Vlatko Vedral

When a physicist says that a theory is fine-tuned, they mean that it must make a suspiciously precise assumption in order to explain a certain observation. This is evidence that the theory is deficient or incomplete. One particular case of…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2021-10-18 Luke A. Barnes

In this essay the ontological structure of reality is explored. The question of reducibility of biology to physics is considered in the context of their ultimate principles. It is shown that biology is an ontologically autonomous science…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Grandpierre