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相关论文: Biocosmology: Biology from a cosmological perspect…

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Theoretical physics is the search for simple and universal mathematical descriptions of the natural world. In contrast, much of modern biology is an exploration of the complexity and diversity of life. For many, this contrast is prima facie…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-01-23 William Bialek

Astrobiology is usually defined as the study of the origin, evolution, distribution, and future of life in the universe. As such it is inherently interdisciplinary and cannot help but engender a worldview infused by cosmic and evolutionary…

科普物理 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Ian A. Crawford

The recognition that the cosmological constant may be non-zero forces us to re-evaluate standard notions about the connection between geometry and the fate of our Universe. An open Universe can recollapse, and a closed Universe can expand…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Lawrence M. Krauss , Michael S. Turner

Despite the success of modern physics in formulating mathematical theories that can predict the outcome of experiments, we have made remarkably little progress towards answering the most fundamental question of: why is there a universe at…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2012-08-24 Stuart Heinrich

The existence of life is one of the most fundamental problems of astrophysics. The intriguing existence of progressively complex and apparently improbable living beings should be a general tendency of life in the Universe. We are looking…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Francisco Sánchez , Eduardo Battaner

In quantum cosmology, one applies quantum physics to the whole universe. While no unique version and no completely well-defined theory is available yet, the framework gives rise to interesting conceptual, mathematical and physical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-01-21 Martin Bojowald

The comparison of the Standard Cosmological Model (SCM) with astronomical observations, i.e. theory versus experiment, and with the Minimal Standard Model (MSM) in particle physics, i.e. theory versus theory, is discussed. The main issue of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. D. Dolgov

Based on the cosmological principle only, the method of describing the evolution of the Universe, called cosmography, is in fact a kinematics of cosmological expansion. The effectiveness of cosmography lies in the fact that it allows, based…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-07 Yu. L. Bolotin , V. A. Cherkaskiy , O. Yu. Ivashtenko , M. I. Konchatnyi , L. G. Zazunov

For most of its history, cosmology was a qualitatively constrained discourse on the universe, shaped by limited observational access and the absence of global dynamical laws. This situation has changed decisively in recent decades. Modern…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Emmanuel N. Saridakis

The claim that life is an emergent phenomenon exhibiting novel properties and principles is often criticized for being in conflict with causal closure at the microscopic level. I argue that advances in cosmological theory suggesting an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. C. W. Davies

Despite the success of modern physics in formulating mathematical theories that can predict the outcome of quantum-scale experiments, the physical interpretations of these theories remain controversial. In this manuscript, we propose a new…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2013-12-09 Stuart Heinrich

It is argued that some of the recent claims for cosmology are grossly overblown. Cosmology rests on a very small database: it suffers from many fundamental difficulties as a science (if it is a science at all) whilst observations of distant…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. J. Disney

Scientific cosmology has now reached its period of maturity with the establishment of a standard model, which is the theory of an expanding universe. The question of whether this expansion resolves itself, in the past, into a singularity…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Daniel Parrochia

The assumption that a complete description of an early state of the universe does not privilege any position or direction in space leads to a unified account of probability in cosmology, macroscopic physics, and quantum mechanics. Such a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-08-09 David Layzer

In this brief essay we consider the concept of beginning in cosmology. It can be applied to the Universe as a whole, as well as to various epochs in the cosmic history and major structures as we can see them today.

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stanislaw Bajtlik

Shortly the vacuum component of the Universe from the geometry point of view and from the point of view of the standard model of physics of elementary particles is discussed. Some arguments are given to the calculated value of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-12-15 V. Burdyuzha , G. Vereshkov

The Universe is not isotropic or spatially homogeneous on local scales. The averaging of local inhomogeneities in general relativity can lead to significant dynamical effects on the evolution of the Universe, and even if the effects are at…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-25 A. A. Coley

In this letter, we consider cosmological solutions of bimetric theory without assuming that only one metric is coupled to gravity. We conclude that any cosmology can be described by fixing the matter content of the space that we are not…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-01-21 Salvatore Capozziello , Prado Martin-Moruno

In recent years, by theory and observation cosmology has advanced substantially. Parameters of the concordance or $\Lambda$CDM cosmological model are given with unprecedented precision ("precision cosmology"). On the other side, 95% of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-04-17 Hubert F. Goenner

Cosmoparticle physics is the natural result of development of mutual relationship between cosmology and particle physics. Its prospects offer the way to study the theory of everything and the true history of the Universe, based on it, in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maxim Yu. Khlopov