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Direct optimization is an appealing framework that replaces integration with optimization of a random objective for approximating gradients in models with discrete random variables. A$^\star$ sampling is a framework for optimizing such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-26 Guy Lorberbom , Chris J. Maddison , Nicolas Heess , Tamir Hazan , Daniel Tarlow

Experimental multi-parameter optimization can enhance the interfacing of cold atoms with waveguides and cavities. Recent implementations of machine learning (ML) algorithms demonstrate the optimization of complex cold atom ex perimental…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-16 Paul Anderson , Sreesh Venuturumilli , Michal Bajcsy

Particle swarm optimisation is a metaheuristic algorithm which finds reasonable solutions in a wide range of applied problems if suitable parameters are used. We study the properties of the algorithm in the framework of random dynamical…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2015-11-20 J. Michael Herrmann , Adam Erskine , Thomas Joyce

This work explores optimization methods on hyperbolic manifolds. Building on Riemannian optimization principles, we extend the Hyperbolic Stochastic Gradient Descent (a specialization of Riemannian SGD) to a Hyperbolic Adam optimizer. While…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Yanke Wang , Kyriakos Flouris

Particle accelerators are invaluable tools for research in the basic and applied sciences, in fields such as materials science, chemistry, the biosciences, particle physics, nuclear physics and medicine. The design, commissioning, and…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2019-02-26 N. Neveu , L. Spentzouris , A. Adelmann , Y. Ineichen , A. Kolano , C. Metzger-Kraus , C. Bekas , A. Curioni , P. Arbenz

The need for improved engine efficiencies has motivated the development of high-pressure combustion systems, in which operating conditions achieve and exceed critical conditions. Associated with these conditions are large thermodynamic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-05-23 Peter C. Ma , Matthias Ihme , Luis Bravo

Topology optimization is an essential tool in computational engineering, for example, to improve the design and efficiency of flow channels. At the same time, Ising machines, including digital or quantum annealers, have been used as…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-14 Yudai Suzuki , Shiori Aoki , Fabian Key , Katsuhiro Endo , Yoshiki Matsuda , Shu Tanaka , Marek Behr , Mayu Muramatsu

Closed-loop optimal control design for high-dimensional nonlinear systems has been a long-standing challenge. Traditional methods, such as solving the associated Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equation, suffer from the curse of dimensionality.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-01 Xuanxi Zhang , Jihao Long , Wei Hu , Weinan E , Jiequn Han

We study the relaxation of the Metropolis Monte Carlo algorithm corresponding to a single particle trapped in a one-dimensional confining potential, with even jump distributions that ensure that the dynamics verifies detailed balance.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-02-03 A. Patrón , A. D. Chepelianskii , A. Prados , E. Trizac

Recently, diffusion models have gained popularity and attention in trajectory optimization due to their capability of modeling multi-modal probability distributions. However, addressing nonlinear equality constraints, i.e, dynamic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Jushan Chen , Santiago Paternain

Optimal operation of chemical processes is vital for energy, resource, and cost savings in chemical engineering. The problem of optimal operation can be tackled with reinforcement learning, but traditional reinforcement learning methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Dean Brandner , Sergio Lucia

This paper presents a multi-objective stochastic optimization method for tuning of the controller parameters of Refrigeration Systems based on Vapour Compression. Stochastic Multi Parameter Divergence Optimization (SMDO) algorithm is…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-06-05 Abdullah Ates , Jie Yuan , Sina Dehghan , Yang Zhao , Celaleddin Yeroglu , YangQuan Chen

We present an algorithm for accelerating the search of molecule's adsorption site based on global optimization of surface adsorbate geometries. Our approach uses a machine-learning interatomic potential (moment tensor potential) to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Olga Klimanova , Nikita Rybin , Alexander Shapeev

Creating impact in real-world settings requires artificial intelligence techniques to span the full pipeline from data, to predictive models, to decisions. These components are typically approached separately: a machine learning model is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-22 Bryan Wilder , Bistra Dilkina , Milind Tambe

In organic electronics, conductivity doping is used primarily to eliminate charge injection barriers in organic light-emitting diodes, organic photovoltaics and other electronic devices. Therefore, research on conductivity doping is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-05-15 Artem Fediai , Franz Symalla , Tobias Neumann , Wolfgang Wenzel

This paper considers the problem of Bayesian optimization for systems with safety-critical constraints, where both the objective function and the constraints are unknown, but can be observed by querying the system. In safety-critical…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-05-06 Dinesh Krishnamoorthy , Francis J. Doyle

The development of efficient artificial nanodevices poses challenges which are of fundamental and technological nature. Recent progress has been made in the context of finite-time thermodynamics. A central question in finite-time…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-03-18 Mario Einax

A new mathematical model and numerical approach are proposed for the simulation of fluid and chemical exchanges between a growing capillary network and the surrounding tissue, in the context of tumor-induced angiogenesis. Thanks to proper…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2022-12-02 Stefano Berrone , Chiara Giverso , Denise Grappein , Luigi Preziosi , Stefano Scialò

This study develops a framework for a class of constant modulus (CM) optimization problems, which covers binary constraints, discrete phase constraints, semi-orthogonal matrix constraints, non-negative semi-orthogonal matrix constraints,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-12 Junbin Liu , Ya Liu , Wing-Kin Ma , Mingjie Shao , Anthony Man-Cho So

We present a combined experimental and theoretical study of the charging dynamics of helium nanodroplets doped with atoms of different species and irradiated by intense near-infrared (NIR) laser pulses (<10^15 Wcm-2). In particular, we…

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