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Wrinkling patterns at the metallized surface of thin polymer films are shown to be sensitive to the sticky or slippery character of the polymer/substrate interface (titanium coating, polystyrene film and coated silicon substrate). Selective…

X-ray diffraction patterns of ethanol confined in parallel-aligned channels of approx. 10 nm diameter and 50 micrometer length in mesoporous silicon have been recorded as a function of filling fraction, temperature and for varying cooling…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Anke Henschel , Klaus Knorr , Patrick Huber

Highly oriented VO2 thin films were grown on sapphire substrates by the sol-gel method that includes a low pressure annealing in an oxygen atmosphere. This reduction process effectively promotes the formation of the VO2 phase over a…

Thermal stability of silicene and thin silicon films is studied by molecular dynamics using two machine-learning potentials, SNAP and GAP. For SNAP potential, systems ranging from a single silicene layer to films of 36 layers are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Yu. D. Fomin , E. N. Tsiok , V. N. Ryzhov

NbO2 is a potential material for nanometric memristor devices, both in the amorphous and the crystalline form. We fabricated NbO2 thin films using RF-magnetron sputtering from a stoichiometric target. The as-deposited films were amorphous…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-10-08 Ali Fakih , Johan Biscaras , Abhay Shukla

We report on growth of high-aspect-ratio ($\gtrsim300$) zinc sulfide nanotubes with variable, precisely tunable, wall thicknesses and tube diameters into highly ordered pores of anodic alumina templates by atomic layer deposition (ALD) at…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-08-05 Sh. Farhangfar , R. B. Yang , M. Pelletier , K. Nielsch

Superconducting qubits based on tantalum (Ta) thin films have demonstrated the highest-performing microwave resonators and qubits. This makes Ta an attractive material for superconducting quantum computing applications, but, so far, direct…

We present a joint theoretical and experimental study to investigate polymorphism in $\alpha$-sexithiophene (6T) crystals. By means of density-functional theory calculations, we clarify that the low-temperature phase is favorable over the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Bernhard Klett , Caterina Cocchi , Linus Pithan , Stefan Kowarik , Claudia Draxl

Targeting specific technological applications requires the control of nanoparticle properties, especially the crystalline polymorph. Freezing a nanodroplet deposited on a solid substrate leads to the formation of crystalline structures. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-03-02 Julien Lam , James F. Lutsko

Further development of nuclear power plant technology relies heavily on materials durability under operating conditions. Estimating the materials performance in the operando tests is crucial. In this paper, the mechanical behavior of thin…

Electrons levitating above the surface of solid neon have recently emerged as a promising platform for high-quality qubits. The morphology and uniformity of the neon growth in these systems is crucial for qubit performance in a scalable…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Kyle Matkovic , Patrick Russell , Andrew Palmer , Eric Helgemo , Lukas Delventhal , Kun Zuo , Kundan Surse , Rajib Rahman , Maja C. Cassidy

MnAs films grown on GaAs (001) exhibit a progressive transition between hexagonal (ferromagnetic) and orthorhombic (paramagnetic) phases at wide temperature range instead of abrupt transition during the first-order phase transition. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Magalhaes-Paniago , L. N. Coelho , B. R. A. Neves , H. Westfahl , F. Iikawa , L. Daweritz , C. Spezzani , M. Sacchi

Herein we describe a novel spinning pump-probe photoacoustic technique developed to study nonlinear absorption in thin films. As a test case, an organic polycrystalline thin film of quinacridone, a well-known pigment, with a thickness in…

We study the low-temperature behavior and the phase transition of a thin film by Monte Carlo simulation. The thin film has a simple cubic lattice structure where each site is occupied by a Potts parameter which indicates the molecular…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Danh-Tai Hoang , Maciej Kasperski , Henryk Puszkarski , H. T. Diep

This paper reports the synthesis and detailed characterization of graphite thin films produced by thermal decomposition of the (0001) face of a 6H-SiC wafer, demonstrating the successful growth of single crystalline films down to…

The monomer surface mobility is the single most important parameter that decides the nucleation density and morphology of islands during thin film growth. During template-assisted surface growth in particular, low surface mobilities can…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Chandan K Mishra , A K Sood , Rajesh Ganapathy

Thin films of Cu-W-O ternary compounds were fabricated via DC magnetron co-sputtering from Cu and W metallic targets under controlled oxygen partial pressures, followed by thermal annealing. Low-oxygen conditions favored the formation of a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-13 José Montero-Amenedo

Exotic manipulation of the flow of photons in nanoengineered semiconductor materials with an aperiodic distribution of nanostructures plays a key role in efficiency-enhanced and industrially viable broadband photonic technologies. Through a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-23 Jolly Xavier , Juergen Probst , Christiane Becker

Films of Cu-K-In-Se were co-evaporated at varied K/(K+Cu) compositions and substrate temperatures (with constant (K+Cu)/In ~ 0.85). Increased Na composition on the substrate's surface and decreased growth temperature were both found to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-03-21 Christopher P. Muzzillo , Ho Ming Tong , Timothy J. Anderson

Magnetoresistance oscillations were observed on networks of superconducting ultrathin Nb nanowires presenting evidences of either thermal or quantum activated phase slips. The magnetic transport data, discussed in the framework of different…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-10-08 C. Cirillo , S. L. Prischepa , M. Trezza , V. P. Bondarenko , C. Attanasio