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The classical Landau-Lifshitz equation has been derived from quantum mechanics. Starting point is the assumption of a non-Hermitian Hamilton operator to take the energy dissipation into account. The corresponding quantum mechanical time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-24 Robert Wieser

Classical models of spin systems traditionally retain only the dipole moments, but a quantum spin state will frequently have additional structure. Spins of magnitude $S$ have $N=2S+1$ levels. Alternatively, the spin state is fully…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-01-02 David Dahlbom , Cole Miles , Hao Zhang , Cristian D. Batista , Kipton Barros

The classical Landau-Lifshitz equation with damping term has been derived from the time evolution of a quantum mechanical wave function under the assumption of a non-hermitian Hamilton operator. Further, the trajectory of a classical spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 R. Wieser

The real-time dynamics of a classical spin in an external magnetic field and locally exchange coupled to an extended one-dimensional system of non-interacting conduction electrons is studied numerically. Retardation effects in the coupled…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-01 Mohammad Sayad , Michael Potthoff

The classical Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert (LLG) equation has long served as a cornerstone for modeling magnetization dynamics in magnetic systems, yet its classical nature limits its applicability to inherently quantum phenomena such as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-25 Vahid Azimi-Mousolou , Davoud Mirzaei

We introduce a classical limit of the dynamics of quantum spin systems based on coherent states of SU($N$), where $N$ is the dimension of the local Hilbert space. This approach, that generalizes the well-known Landau-Lifshitz dynamics from…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Hao Zhang , Cristian D. Batista

Starting from the Dirac-Kohn-Sham equation we derive the relativistic equation of motion of spin angular momentum in a magnetic solid under an external electromagnetic field. This equation of motion can be written in the form of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-10-20 Ritwik Mondal , Marco Berritta , Peter M. Oppeneer

Experiments in spintronics and magnonics operate with macroscopically large number of localized spins within ferromagnetic (F) or antiferromagnetic (AF) materials, so that their nonequilibrium dynamics is standardly described by the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-12-03 Priyanka Mondal , Abhin Suresh , Branislav K. Nikolic

In the paper we obtain equations for large-scale fluctuations of the mean field (the field of magnetization and quadrupole moments) in a magnetic system realized by a square (cubic) lattice of atoms with spin s >= 1 at each site. We use the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2014-09-22 Julia Bernatska , Petro Holod

We develop the general theory of spinning particles with electric and magnetic dipole moments moving in arbitrary electromagnetic, inertial and gravitational fields. Both the quantum-mechanical and classical dynamics is investigated. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Yuri N. Obukhov , Alexander J. Silenko , Oleg V. Teryaev

A rigorous derivation of macroscopic spin-wave equations is demonstrated. We introduce a macroscopic mean-field limit and derive the so-called Landau-Lifshitz equations for spin waves. We first discuss the ferromagnetic Heisenberg model at…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M Moser , A Prets , W L Spitzer

In the framework of the Landau-Lifshitz equations without any dissipation (an approximation which may also be helpful for finite but weak Gilbert damping), with all interactions included, for general ground states, geometries and domain…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 U. Krey

There is a version of the Landau-Lifshitz equation that takes into account the Coulomb exchange interactions between atoms, expressed by the term $\sim\bm{s}\times\triangle\bm{s}$. On the other hand, ions in the magnetic materials have…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Mariya Iv. Trukhanova , Pavel Andreev

We consider spin dynamics for implementation in an atomistic framework and we address the feasibility of capturing processes in the femtosecond regime by inclusion of moment of inertia. In the spirit of an {\it s-d} -like interaction…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-02-02 S. Bhattacharjee , L. Nordström , J. Fransson

We construct a path-integral representation of the generating functional for the dissipative dynamics of a classical magnetic moment as described by the stochastic generalization of the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation proposed by Brown,…

We consider the Landau-Lifshitz equation for the spin torque oscillator - a uniaxial ferromagnet in an external magnetic field with polarised spin current driven through it. In the absence of the Gilbert damping, the equation turns out to…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-04-22 I. V. Barashenkov , Alexander Chernyavsky

Using an effective Hamiltonian including the Zeeman and internal interactions, we describe the quantum theory of magnetization dynamics when the spin system evolves non-adiabatically and out of equilibrium. The Lewis-Riesenfeld dynamical…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. M. Saradzhev , F. C. Khanna , Sang Pyo Kim , M. de Montigny

The spin dynamics of a trimer with Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya (DM) interaction are investigated within a unified Hamiltonian framework that connects quantum-mechanical and semiclassical descriptions. The interpolation between the two regimes is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Robert Wieser , Raúl Sánchez Galán

It was recently shown that Newtonian dynamics of macroscopic particles can be derived from unitary Schr\"odinger evolution under an assumption on the system-environment interaction, namely that the interaction Hamiltonian effectively…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Alexey A. Kryukov

Spin precession in magnetic materials is commonly modelled with the classical phenomenological Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert (LLG) equation. Based on a quantized spin+environment Hamiltonian, we here derive a general spin operator equation of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-02 J. Anders , C. R. J. Sait , S. A. R. Horsley
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