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We discuss the recent interpretation of quark distribution functions in the plane transverse to the light-cone direction. Such a mapping is model independent and allows one to build multidimensional pictures of the hadron and to develop a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 C. Lorcé , B. Pasquini , M. Vanderhaeghen

Nonlocal quark bilinear operators connected by link paths are used for studying parton distribution functions (PDFs) and transverse momentum-dependent PDFs of hadrons using lattice QCD. The nonlocality makes it difficult to understand the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2020-04-17 Jeremy R. Green , Karl Jansen , Fernanda Steffens

We explore the deep inelastic structure functions of hadrons nonperturbatively in an inverse power expansion of the light-front energy of the probe in the framework of light-front QCD. We arrive at the general expressions for various…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Harindranath , Rajen Kundu , Wei-Min Zhang

Dihadron fragmentation functions describe the probability that a quark fragments into two hadrons plus other undetected hadrons. In particular, the so-called interference fragmentation functions describe the azimuthal asymmetry of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-08 A. Courtoy , A. Bacchetta , M. Radici

We consider the definition of unpolarized transverse-momentum-dependent parton distribution functions while staying on-the-light-cone. By imposing a requirement of identical treatment of two collinear sectors, our approach, compatible with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Miguel G. Echevarria , Ahmad Idilbi , Ignazio Scimemi

Covariant version of the quark-parton model is studied. Dependence of the structure functions and parton distributions on the 3D quark intrinsic motion is discussed. The important role of the quark orbital momentum, which is a particular…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Petr Zavada

We report a calculation of the perturbative matching coefficients for the transverse-momentum-dependent parton distribution functions for quark at the next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order in QCD, which involves calculation of non-standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-06-12 Ming-xing Luo , Tong-Zhi Yang , Hua Xing Zhu , Yu Jiao Zhu

Applications of perturbative QCD to deeply virtual Compton scattering and hard exclusive electroproduction processes require a generalization of usual parton distributions for the case when long-distance information is accumulated in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 A. V. Radyushkin

The parton distribution functions (PDFs) of heavy mesons are evaluated from their light-front wave functions, which are obtained from a basis light-front quantization in the leading Fock sector representation. We consider the mass…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Jiangshan Lan , Chandan Mondal , Meijian Li , Yang Li , Shuo Tang , Xingbo Zhao , James P. Vary

Deeply Virtual Compton Scattering and electroproduction of mesons involve amplitudes that are analytic in energy. Analyticity enables Dispersion Relations (DR's) for such amplitudes, relating real and imaginary parts. Lately it has been…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-08-18 Gary R. Goldstein , Simonetta Liuti

High Energy collider experiments are moving to the highest precision frontier quickly. The predictions of observables are based on the factorization formula which helps to connect small to large distances. These predictions can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-29 David F. Renteria-Estrada , Roger J. Hernandez-Pinto , G. F. R. Sborlini , Pia Zurita

Covariance operators of random functions are crucial tools to study the way random elements concentrate over their support. The principal component analysis of a random function X is well-known from a theoretical viewpoint and extensively…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-08-14 André Mas

The probabilistic model of parton distributions, previously developed by one of the authors, is generalized to include the transversity distribution. When interference effects are attributed to quark level only, the intrinsic quark motion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. V. Efremov , O. V. Teryaev , Petr Zavada

Following a previous detailed study of unpolarized generalized parton distribution functions in the non-singlet sector, and at zero values of the skewness variable, $\zeta$, we propose a physically motivated parametrization that is valid at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-12-18 S. Ahmad , H. Honkanen , S. Liuti , S. K. Taneja

Quark-hadron duality is studied in a systematic way for both the unpolarized and polarized structure functions, by taking into account all the available data in the resonance region.In both cases, a detailed perturbative QCD based analysis…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Fantoni , N. Bianchi , S. Liuti

We study the renormalization of a complete set of gauge-invariant gluon nonlocal operators in lattice perturbation theory. We determine the mixing pattern under renormalization of these operators using symmetry arguments, which extend…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Demetrianos Gavriel , Haralambos Panagopoulos , Gregoris Spanoudes

Quark-hadron duality is studied in a systematic way for polarized and unpolarized structure functions, by taking into account all the available data in the resonance region. In both cases, a precise perturbative QCD based analysis of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Fantoni , N. Bianchi , S. Liuti

We construct operators which factorize the transfer function associated with a non-self-adjoint 2x2 operator matrix whose diagonal entries can have overlapping spectra and whose off-diagonal entries are unbounded operators.

谱理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 V. Hardt , R. Mennicken , A. K. Motovilov

Quasi-parton distribution functions have received a lot of attentions in both perturbative QCD and lattice QCD communities in recent years because they not only carry good information on the parton distribution functions, but also could be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-23 Tomomi Ishikawa , Yan-Qing Ma , Jian-Wei Qiu , Shinsuke Yoshida

We point out that the analysis in arXiv:1003.0482 actually verifies the universality of transverse momentum dependent quark distributions at small $x$, which supports the observation in our earlier work arXiv:0904.4150. Once the gluon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-09-21 Hsiang-nan Li