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We present a novel unity of logic, viz., a single sequent calculus that embodies classical, intuitionistic and linear logics. Concretely, we define classical linear logic negative (CLL$^-$), a new logic that is classical and linear yet…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-01-08 Norihiro Yamada

Linear logical frameworks with subexponentials have been used for the specification of among other systems, proof systems, concurrent programming languages and linear authorization logics. In these frameworks, subexponentials can be…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-10-09 Max Kanovich , Stepan Kuznetsov , Vivek Nigam , Andre Scedrov

We develop a new theory of strong subalgebras and linear congruences that are defined globally. Using this theory we provide a new proof of the correctness of Zhuk's algorithm for all tractable CSPs on a finite domain, and therefore a new…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Dmitriy Zhuk

Besides the better-known Nelson logic (N3) and paraconsistent logic (N4), in 1959 David Nelson introduced, with motivations of realizability and constructibility, a logic called S. The logic S was originally presented by means of a calculus…

Intuitionistic logic extended with decidable propositional atoms combines classical properties in its propositional part and intuitionistic properties for derivable formulas not containing propositional symbols. Sequent calculus is used as…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexander Sakharov

This paper focuses on the expressive power of disjunctive and normal logic programs under the stable model semantics over finite, infinite, or arbitrary structures. A translation from disjunctive logic programs into normal logic programs is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-03 Heng Zhang , Yan Zhang

The provability logic of a theory T is the set of modal formulas, which under any arithmetical realization are provable in T . We slightly modify this notion by requiring the arithmetical realizations to come from a specified set $\Gamma$.…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-06-19 Thomas F. Icard , Joost J. Joosten

We combine the concepts of modal logics and many-valued logics in a general and comprehensive way. Namely, given any finite linearly ordered set of truth values and any set of propositional connectives defined by truth tables, we define the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Amir Karniel , Michael Kaminski

We extend description logics (DLs) with non-monotonic reasoning features. We start by investigating a notion of defeasible subsumption in the spirit of defeasible conditionals as studied by Kraus, Lehmann and Magidor in the propositional…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-04-17 Katarina Britz , Giovanni Casini , Thomas Meyer , Kody Moodley , Uli Sattler , Ivan Varzinczak

We extend the framework of abstract algebraic logic to weak logics, namely logical systems which are not necessarily closed under uniform substitution. We interpret weak logics by algebras expanded with an additional predicate and we…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-01-16 Georgi Nakov , Davide Emilio Quadrellaro

Modal logic is a paradigm for several useful and applicable formal systems in computer science. It generally retains the low complexity of classical propositional logic, but notable exceptions exist in the domains of description, temporal,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-09-15 Davide Bresolin , Emilio Muñoz-Velasco , Guido Sciavicco

In this paper, we use a new method to prove cut-elimination of weak intuitionistic tense logic. This method focuses on splitting the contraction rule and cut rules. Further general theories and applications of this method shall be developed…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-05-28 Yiheng Wang , Yu Peng , Zhe Lin

We introduce and develop a topological semantics of conservativity logics and interpretability logics. We prove the topological compactness theorem of consistent normal extensions of the conservativity logic $\mathbf{CL}$ by extending…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-09-14 Sohei Iwata , Taishi Kurahashi

Recent published work has addressed the Shalqvist correspondence problem for non-distributive logics. The natural question that arises is to identify the fragment of first-order logic that corresponds to logics without distribution, lifting…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-12-23 Chrysafis , Hartonas

Normal modal logics extending the logic K4.3 of linear transitive frames are known to lack the Craig interpolation property, except some logics of bounded depth such as S5. We turn this `negative' fact into a research question and pursue a…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-08-14 Agi Kurucz , Frank Wolter , Michael Zakharyaschev

For a second-order linear differential equation with two irregular singular points of rank three, multiple Laplace-type contour integral solutions are considered. An explicit formula in terms of the Stokes multipliers is derived for the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-06-26 Wolfgang Buehring

This paper investigates the extension of lattice-based logics into modal languages. We observe that such extensions admit multiple approaches, as the interpretation of the necessity operator is not uniquely determined by the underlying…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Alfredo R. Freire , Manuel A. Martins

Let $p$ be an odd prime. In the paper we collect the author's various conjectures on congruences modulo $p$ or $p^2$, which are concerned with sums of binomial coefficients, Lucas sequences, power residues and special binary quadratic…

数论 · 数学 2013-02-07 Zhi-Hong Sun

We analyze a class of modal logics rendered insensitive to reflexivity by way of a modification to the semantic definition of the modal operator. We explore the extent to which these logics can be characterized, and prove a general…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-02-20 David Gilbert , Giorgio Venturi

We study the nonlinear realization of supersymmetry in a dynamical/cosmological background in which derivative terms like kinetic terms are finite. Starting from linearly realized theories, we integrate out heavy modes without neglecting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-24 Shuntaro Aoki , Takahiro Terada