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相关论文: Phonon-induced modification of quantum criticality

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We study how quantum and thermal noise affects synchronization of two optomechanical limit-cycle oscillators. Classically, in the absence of noise, optomechanical systems tend to synchronize either in-phase or anti-phase. Taking into…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-26 Talitha Weiss , Andreas Kronwald , Florian Marquardt

We study the effect of quenched disorder on the semimetal-superconductor quantum phase transition in a model of two-dimensional Dirac semimetal with $N$ flavors of two-component Dirac fermions, using perturbative renormalization group…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-12-03 Hennadii Yerzhakov , Joseph Maciejko

The study of phase transitions in frustrated magnetic systems with $O(N)\times O(2)$ symmetry has been the subject of controversy for more than twenty years, with theoretical, numerical and experimental results in disagreement. Even…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-11-11 Carlos A. Sánchez-Villalobos , Bertrand Delamotte , Nicolás Wschebor

A quenched second order phase transition is modeled by an effective $\Phi^4$-theory with a time-dependent Hamiltonian $\hat{H} (t)$, whose symmetry is broken spontaneously in time. The quantum field evolves out of equilibrium…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sang Pyo Kim , Supratim Sengupta , F. C. Khanna

We review the hot QCD transition with varying number of flavors, from two till the onset of the conformal window. We discuss the universality class for $N_f=2$, along the critical line for two massless light flavors, and a third flavor…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-11-02 A. Yu. Kotov , M. P. Lombardo , A. Trunin

We resolve the nature of the quantum phase transition between a N\'eel antiferromagnet and a valence-bond solid in two-dimensional spin-1/2 magnets. We study a class of $J$-$Q$ models, in which Heisenberg exchange $J$ competes with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-05-13 Jun Takahashi , Hui Shao , Bowen Zhao , Wenan Guo , Anders W. Sandvik

Quantum shape-phase transitions in finite nuclei are considered in the framework of the interacting boson model. Critical-point Hamiltonians for first- and second-order transitions are identified by resolving them into intrinsic and…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Leviatan

Using the Dirac-Frenkel variational principle, a time-dependent description of the dynamics of a two-level system coupled to a bosonic bath is formulated. The method is applied to the case of a gas of cold atoms adsorbing to an elastic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Dennis P. Clougherty

Despite the widespread use of silicon in modern technology, its peculiar thermal expansion is not well-understood. Adapting harmonic phonons to the specific volume at temperature, the quasiharmonic approximation, has become accepted for…

It is shown on the basis of the multiplicative renormalization-group method of two-loop order that the low-energy effective Hamiltonian of a strongly coupled local electron-phonon system is mapped to the two-channel Kondo model. A phonon is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Hiroaki Kusunose , Kazumasa Miyake

The non-Hermitian extension of quasicrystals (QC) are highly tunable system for exploring novel material phases. While extended-localized phase transitions have been observed in one dimension, quantum phase transition in higher dimensions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-19 Xianqi Tong , Su-Peng Kou

We investigate the behavior of the periodic Anderson model in the presence of $d$-$f$ Coulomb interaction ($U_{df}$) using mean-field theory, variational calculation, and exact diagonalization of finite chains. The variational approach…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-04-01 I. Hagymasi , K. Itai , J. Solyom

We discuss the configuration and acoustic phonon effect on the conditional phase gate using self assembled quantum dots. As an example, we discuss the simplest three dots conditional phase gate, and we found that the fidelity of conditional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-07 Song Yang , Ming Gong , Xubo Zou , Chuanfeng Li , Cheng Zhao , Guangcan Guo

Phase transitions are prevalent throughout physics, spanning thermal phenomena like water boiling to magnetic transitions in solids. They encompass cosmological phase transitions in the early universe and the transition into a quark-gluon…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-04-03 Farid Madani , Maxime Denis , Pascal Szriftgiser , Jean Claude Garreau , Adam Rançon , Radu Chicireanu

In QCD with two massless quarks, the chiral phase transition is plausibly in the same universality class as the classical O(4) magnet. To test this hypothesis, critical exponents characterizing the behaviour of universal quantities near the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Krishna Rajagopal

A quantum critical point arises at a continuous transformation between distinct phases of matter at zero temperature. Studies in antiferromagnetic heavy fermion materials have revealed that quantum criticality has several classes, with an…

We investigate the critical dynamics of O(N)-symmetric scalar field theories to determine the critical exponents of transport coefficients as a second-order phase transition is approached from the symmetric phase. A set of stochastic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Eiji Nakano , Vladimir Skokov , Bengt Friman

Albeit occurring at zero temperature, quantum critical phenomena are known to have a huge impact on the finite-temperature phase diagram of strongly correlated systems -- an aspect which gives experimental access to their observation. In…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-02-21 Irénée Frérot , Tommaso Roscilde

We have carried out temperature-dependent x-ray diffraction and Raman scattering experiments on powder $Cs_3Bi_2Br_9$. Trigonal to monoclinic structural transition at around 95 K is discussed and shown to be driven by the softening of the…

Recent work on exact renormalization group flow equations has pointed out the possibility to study critical phenomena in continuous dimension D of space. In an investigation of the O(N) model the dimension N of the fields may be seen as a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Ballhausen