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Accurate free energy representations are crucial for understanding phase dynamics in materials. We employ a scale-bridging approach to incorporate atomistic information into our free energy model by training a neural network on DFT-informed…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Jamie Holber , Krishna Garikipati

Characterization of structural diversity within soft materials is key for engineering new materials for various applications. Small-angle scattering (SAS) is a widely used characterization technique that provides structural information in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-03-29 Sri Vishnuvardhan Reddy Akepati , Nitant Gupta , Arthi Jayaraman

Traditional machine learning (ML) algorithms, such as multiple regression, require human analysts to make decisions on how to treat the data. These decisions can make the model building process subjective and difficult to replicate for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-31 William Franz Lamberti

Three-dimensional electron diffraction (3DED) is a powerful technique providing for crystal structure solutions of sub-micron sized crystals too small for structure determination via X-ray techniques. The entry requirement, however, of a…

Structural and kinetic aspects of 2-D irreversible metal deposition under potentiostatic conditions are analyzed by means of dynamic Monte Carlo simulations employing embedded atom potentials for a model system. Three limiting models, all…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Cecilia Gimenez , Mario G. Del Popolo , Ezequiel P. M. Leiva

The past decade has seen rapid growth in the number of experimentally realized two-dimensional (2D) materials with diverse chemical and physical properties. However, information on their crystal structure, synthesis routes, and measured or…

We introduce a new class of multilevel, adaptive, dual-space methods for computing fast convolutional transforms. These methods can be applied to a broad class of kernels, from the Green's functions for classical partial differential…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-09-12 Shidong Jiang , Leslie Greengard

The first numerical implementation of a D-bar method in 3D using electrode data is presented. Results are compared to Calder\'on's method as well as more common TV and smoothness regularization-based methods. D-bar methods are based on…

Generative model for 2D materials has shown significant promise in accelerating the material discovery process. The stability and performance of these materials are strongly influenced by their underlying symmetry. However, existing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Shihang Xu , Shibing Chu , Rami Mrad , Zhejun Zhang , Zhelin Li , Runxian Jiao , Yuanping Chen

The Hadamard decomposition is a powerful technique for data analysis and matrix compression, which decomposes a given matrix into the element-wise product of two or more low-rank matrices. In this paper, we develop an efficient algorithm to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-23 Samuel Wertz , Arnaud Vandaele , Nicolas Gillis

We made a comparative analysis of numerical methods for multidimensional optimization. The main parameter is a number of computations of the test function to reach necessary accuracy, as it is computationally "slow". For complex functions,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-10-09 Ivan L. Andronov , Maria G. Tkachenko

We propose a novel method to fit and segment multi-structural data via convex relaxation. Unlike greedy methods --which maximise the number of inliers-- this approach efficiently searches for a soft assignment of points to models by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-07 Paul Amayo , Pedro Pinies , Lina M. Paz , Paul Newman

MALDIquant and associated R packages provide a versatile and completely free open-source platform for analyzing 2D mass spectrometry data as generated for instance by MALDI and SELDI instruments. We first describe the various methods and…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-07-13 Sebastian Gibb , Korbinian Strimmer

Symmetric positive definite (SPD) matrices are useful for capturing second-order statistics of visual data. To compare two SPD matrices, several measures are available, such as the affine-invariant Riemannian metric, Jeffreys divergence,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-08 Anoop Cherian , Panagiotis Stanitsas , Mehrtash Harandi , Vassilios Morellas , Nikolaos Papanikolopoulos

This publication presents an investigation of the performance of different analytical electron ptychography methods for low-dose imaging. In particular, benchmarking is performed for two model-objects, monolayer MoS$_2$ and apoferritin, by…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Hoelen L. Lalandec Robert , Max Leo Leidl , Knut Müller-Caspary , Jo Verbeeck

Matrix element reweighting is a powerful experimental technique widely employed to maximize the amount of information that can be extracted from a collider data set. We present a procedure that allows to automatically evaluate the weights…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-02 P. Artoisenet , V. Lemaître , F. Maltoni , O. Mattelaer

Two-dimensional electronic spectroscopy has become one of the main experimental tools for analyzing the dynamics of excitonic energy transfer in large molecular complexes. Simplified theoretical models are usually employed to extract model…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-01-17 Mirta Rodríguez , Tobias Kramer

Surface quality inspection of optical components is critical in optical and electronic industries. Structured-Light Modulation Analysis Technique (SMAT) is a novel method recently proposed for the contaminant and defect detection of…

光学 · 物理学 2020-05-11 Yiyang Huang , Huimin Yue , Yuyao Fang , Yiping Song , Yong Liu

The purpose of this article is to develop the dimension reduction techniques in panel data analysis when the number of individuals and indicators is large. We use Principal Component Analysis (PCA) method to represent large number of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-01-10 Guobin Fang , Kani Chen , Bo Zhang

Experimentally obtained X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns can be difficult to solve, precluding the full characterization of materials, pharmaceuticals, and geological compounds. Herein, we propose a method based upon a multi-objective…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Stefano Racioppi , Alberto Otero De la Roza , Samad Hajinazar , Eva Zurek