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We present a risk-aware formalism for evaluating system trajectories in the presence of uncertain interactions between the system and its environment. The proposed formalism supports reasoning under uncertainty and systematically handles…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-28 Tichakorn Wongpiromsarn

Apparent biodiversity on earth exists only if we compare different species separated from their environments. Meanwhile coexisting species have to be identical in terms of energetic interactions. Consider the biosphere as a network of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 D. Balciunas

Humankind has spread worldwide supported by cultural and technological knowledge, but the environmental sustainability on the human niche evolution depends on a new human beings relationship with the biosphere. Human lifestyles nowadays are…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-01-03 Miguel da Silva Pinheiro , Pablo José Francisco Pena Rodrigues

Many climate subsystems are thought to be susceptible to tipping - and some might be close to a tipping point. The general belief and intuition, based on simple conceptual models of tipping elements, is that tipping leads to reorganization…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Robbin Bastiaansen , Henk A. Dijkstra , Anna S. von der Heydt

The transportation system is an interplay between infrastructure, vehicles, and policy. During the past century, the rapid expansion of the road network, blended with increasing vehicle production and mobility demands, has been stressing…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-09-23 Weizi Li

Existing definitions and associated conceptual frameworks for computer-based system safety should be revisited in light of real-world experiences from deploying autonomous vehicles. Current terminology used by industry safety standards…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-14 Philip Koopman , William Widen

We discuss the relevance of studying ecology within the framework of Complexity Science from a statistical mechanics approach. Ecology is concerned with understanding how systems level properties emerge out of the multitude of interactions…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-09-14 Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen , Elsa Arcaute

Industrial Safety deals with the physical integrity of humans, machines and the environment when they interact during production scenarios. Industrial Safety is subject to a rigorous certification process that leads to inflexible settings,…

World models, generative AI systems that simulate how environments evolve, are transforming autonomous driving, yet all existing approaches adopt an ego-vehicle perspective, leaving the infrastructure viewpoint unexplored. We argue that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Siyuan Meng , Chengbo Ai

Future energy systems are subject to various uncertain influences. As resilient systems they should maintain a constantly high operational performance whatever happens. We explore different levels and time scales of decision making in…

Comparable to the traditional notion of stability in system dynamics, resilience is typically measured in a way that assesses the quality of a system's response, for example the speed of its recovery. We present a broadly applicable…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-06-26 Samuel Bien , Paul Schultz , Jobst Heitzig , Jonathan F. Donges

As the vision of in-network computing becomes more mature, we see two parallel evolutionary trends. First, we see the evolution of richer, more demanding applications that require capabilities beyond programmable switching ASICs. Second, we…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Daehyeok Kim , Nikita Lazarev , Tommy Tracy , Farzana Siddique , Hun Namkung , James C. Hoe , Vyas Sekar , Kevin Skadron , Zhiru Zhang , Srinivasan Seshan

This article explains the distinctions between robustness and resilience in control systems. Resilience confronts a distinct set of challenges, posing new ones for designing controllers for feedback systems, networks, and machines that…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-12 Quanyan Zhu , Tamer Basar

Large terrestrial planets are expected to have muted topography and deep oceans, implying that most super-Earths should be entirely covered in water, so-called waterworlds. This is important because waterworlds lack a silicate weathering…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-01-06 Nicolas B. Cowan , Dorian S. Abbot

Patterns in a semiarid ecosystem are important because they directly and indirectly affect ecological processes, biodiversity, and ecosystem resilience. Understanding the causes and effects of these patterns is critical for long-term land…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-12-05 Swadesh Pal , Malay Banerjee , Roderick Melnik

Just like power, water, and transportation systems, wireless networks are a crucial societal infrastructure. As natural and human-induced disruptions continue to grow, wireless networks must be resilient. This requires them to withstand and…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Mehdi Bennis , Sumudu Samarakoon , Tamara Alshammari , Chathuranga Weeraddana , Zhoujun Tian , Chaouki Ben Issaid

Multiple stable states - the coexistence of two or more distinct ecological configurations under identical environmental conditions - have attracted sustained interest in ecology, yet the field still lacks a unified framework connecting…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-05-08 Jennifer Paige , Denis D. Patterson , Alan Hastings

We construct a stochastic dynamical systems theory in which sustainability is a structural boundary property of a fully coupled Earth--Human--Production system. Each subsystem is modelled as a vector-valued process governed by stochastic…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-02 Claudio Pirrone , Stefano Fricano , Gioacchino Fazio

Desirable system performance in the face of threats and disruptions has been characterized by various management concepts. Through semi-structured interviews with editors of journals in the fields of emergency response and systems…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-08-25 Stephanie Galaitsi , Benjamin D. Trump , Jeffrey M. Keisler , Igor Linkov

Feeding a larger and wealthier global population without transgressing ecological limits is increasingly challenging, as rising food demand (especially for animal products) intensifies pressure on ecosystems, accelerates deforestation, and…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-10-17 Moretti Elia , Loreau Michel , Benzaquen Michael