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Ultra-wideband (UWB) is a state-of-the-art technology designed for applications requiring centimeter-level localization. Its widespread adoption by smartphone manufacturer naturally raises security and privacy concerns. Successfully…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-09 Thibaud Ardoin , Niklas Pauli , Benedikt Groß , Mahsa Kholghi , Khan Reaz , Gerhard Wunder

Mobile network operator (MNO) data are a rich data source for official statistics, such as present population, mobility, migration, and tourism. Estimating the geographic location of mobile devices is an essential step for statistical…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-04 Martijn Tennekes , Yvonne A. P. M. Gootzen

Modern smartphones contain motion sensors, such as accelerometers and gyroscopes. These sensors have many useful applications; however, they can also be used to uniquely identify a phone by measuring anomalies in the signals, which are a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-03-09 Anupam Das , Nikita Borisov , Matthew Caesar

Localization of mobile nodes in a wireless sensor networks (WSNs) is an active area of research. In this paper, we present a novel RSSI based localization algorithm for 802.15.4 (ZigBee) based WSNs. We propose and implement a novel range…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-12-20 Usman Nazir

Optimal interface selection is a key mobility management issue in heterogeneous wireless networks. Measuring the physical or link level performance on a given wireless access networks does not provide a reliable indication of the IP…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-01-22 Stefano Salsano , Fabio Patriarca , Francesco Lo Presti , Pier Luigi Ventre , Valerio Gentile

Fingerprinting-based indoor localization is an emerging application domain for enhanced positioning and tracking of people and assets within indoor locales. The superior pairing of ubiquitously available WiFi signals with computationally…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-02 Saideep Tiku , Sudeep Pasricha

In this paper, we introduce two indoor Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) positioning methods using augmented sparse recovery algorithms. These schemes render a sparse user's position vector, and in parallel, minimize the distance between…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-10-20 Ali Khalajmehrabadi , Nikolaos Gatsis , Daniel Pack , David Akopian

This paper studies a passive source localization system, where a single base station (BS) is employed to estimate the positions and attitudes of multiple mobile stations (MSs). The BS and the MSs are equipped with uniform rectangular…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-24 Mingchen Zhang , Xiaojun Yuan , Boyu Teng , Li Wang

Classification and regression employing a simple Deep Neural Network (DNN) are investigated to perform touch localization on a tactile surface using ultrasonic guided waves. A robotic finger first simulates the touch action and captures the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-29 Sahar Bahrami , Jérémy Moriot , Patrice Masson , François Grondin

The Earthquake Network research project implements a crowdsourced earthquake early warning system based on smartphones. Smartphones, which are made available by the global population, exploit the Internet connection to report a signal to a…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-06-29 F. Finazzi , A. Fassò

In this paper, we present a new location fingerprinting database comprised of Wi-Fi received signal strength (RSS) and geomagnetic field intensity measured with multiple devices at a multi-floor building in Xi'an Jiatong-Liverpool…

Millimeter wave signals and large antenna arrays are considered enabling technologies for future 5G networks. Despite their benefits for achieving high data rate communications, their potential advantages for tracking of the location of the…

Modeling and estimation for spatial data are ubiquitous in real life, frequently appearing in weather forecasting, pollution detection, and agriculture. Spatial data analysis often involves processing datasets of enormous scale. In this…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-11-13 Hanyang Jiang , Henry Shaowu Yuchi , Elizabeth Belding , Ellen Zegura , Yao Xie

Detecting the emergence of an abrupt change-point is a classic problem in statistics and machine learning. Kernel-based nonparametric statistics have been used for this task which enjoy fewer assumptions on the distributions than the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-14 Shuang Li , Yao Xie , Hanjun Dai , Le Song

There is a research field of human activity recognition that automatically recognizes a user's physical activity through sensing technology incorporated in smartphones and other devices. When sensing daily activity, various measurement…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Tatsuhito Hasegawa

Localization of a wireless mobile device or a robot in indoor and GPS-denied environments is a difficult problem, particularly in dynamic scenarios where traditional cameras and LIDAR-based alternative sensing and localization modalities…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-14 Ehsan Latif , Ramviyas Parasuraman

GNSS localization using everyday mobile devices is challenging in urban environments, as ranging errors caused by the complex propagation of satellite signals and low-quality onboard GNSS hardware are blamed for undermining positioning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Xu Weng , K. V. Ling , Haochen Liu , Bingheng Wang , Kun Cao

Human motion detection is getting considerable attention in the field of Artificial Intelligence (AI) driven healthcare systems. Human motion can be used to provide remote healthcare solutions for vulnerable people by identifying particular…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-07 William Taylor , Syed Aziz Shah , Kia Dashtipour , Adnan Zahid , Qammer H. Abbasi , Muhammad Ali Imran

This paper provides a robust, scalable Bluetooth Low-Energy (BLE) based indoor localization solution using commodity hardware. While WiFi-based indoor localization has been widely studied, BLE has emerged a key technology for…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-06-05 Subham De , Deepak Vasisht , Hari Sundaram , Robin Kravets

Inferring the location of a mobile device in an indoor setting is an open problem of utmost significance. A leading approach that does not require the deployment of expensive infrastructure is fingerprinting, where a classifier is trained…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-08 Erez Peterfreund , Ioannis G. Kevrekidis , Ariel Jaffe