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Wi-Fi fingerprinting is widely applied for indoor localization due to the widespread availability of Wi-Fi devices. However, traditional methods are not ideal for multi-building and multi-floor environments due to the scalability issues.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Sihao Li , Zhe Tang , Kyeong Soo Kim , Jeremy S. Smith

Traditional fingerprint based localization techniques mainly rely on infrastructure support such as RFID, Wi-Fi or GPS. They operate by war-driving the entire space which is both time-consuming and labor-intensive. In this paper, we present…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-03-25 Haibo Ye , Tao Gu , Xianping Tao , Jian Lu

A common problem in justice applications is localization of a user of a cellular network using a call detail record (CDR), which typically reveals only the base station and sector to which the user was connected. This precludes precise…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-03 Steven W. Ellingson

Many smartphone applications use inertial measurement units (IMUs) to sense movement, but the use of these sensors for pedestrian localization can be challenging due to their noise characteristics. Recent data-driven inertial odometry…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Scott Sun , Dennis Melamed , Kris Kitani

An unknown-position sensor can be localized if there are three or more anchors making time-of-arrival (TOA) measurements of a signal from it. However, the location errors can be very large due to the fact that some of the measurements are…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Hongyang Chen , Kenneth W. K. Lui , Zizhuo Wang , H. C. So , H. Vincent Poor

Active authentication is the problem of continuously verifying the identity of a person based on behavioral aspects of their interaction with a computing device. In this study, we collect and analyze behavioral biometrics data from…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Lex Fridman , Steven Weber , Rachel Greenstadt , Moshe Kam

Accurate wireless localization underpins applications from autonomous systems to smart infrastructure. We study the mean-squared error (MSE) and conditional MSE (CMSE) of a practical fusion-based estimator in d-dimensional, stationary…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-26 Mengqi Ma , Aihua Xia

Indoor location-based services rely on the availability of sufficiently accurate positioning in indoor spaces. A popular approach to positioning relies on so-called radio maps that contain pairs of a vector of Wi-Fi signal strength…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Xiao Li , Huan Li , Harry Kai-Ho Chan , Hua Lu , Christian S. Jensen

Using mobile phone video of the fingertip as a data source for estimating vital signs such as heart rate (HR) and respiratory rate (RR) during daily life has long been suggested. While existing literature indicates that these estimates are…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-01 Ibne Farabi Shihab

We propose and implement a novel indoor localization scheme, Swadloon, built upon an accurate acoustic direction finding. Swadloon leverages sensors of the smartphone without the requirement of any specialized devices. The scheme Swadloon…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-06-10 Wenchao Huang , Yan Xiong , Xiang-Yang Li , Hao Lin , Xufei Mao , Panlong Yang , Yunhao Liu

Most studies that consider the problem of estimating the location of a point source in wireless sensor networks assume that the source location is estimated by a set of spatially distributed sensors, whose locations are fixed. Motivated by…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Mohammad Fanaei , Matthew C. Valenti , Natalia A. Schmid

Industrial wireless sensor networks are becoming crucial for modern manufacturing. If the sensors in those networks are mobile, the position information, besides the sensor data itself, can be of high relevance. E.g. this position…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-05-03 Julian Karoliny , Thomas Blazek , Fjolla Ademaj , Hans-Peter Bernhard , Andreas Springer

In Biometric identification, fingerprints based identification has been the widely accepted mechanism. Automated fingerprints identification/verification techniques are widely adopted in many civilian and forensic applications. In forensic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-06 Wajih Ullah Baig , Adeel Ejaz , Umar Munir , Kashif Sardar

Fingerprinting based WLAN indoor positioning system (FWIPS) provides a promising indoor positioning solution to meet the growing interests for indoor location-based services (e.g., indoor way finding or geo-fencing). FWIPS is preferred…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-05-18 Caifa Zhou , Yang Gu

Localization in long-range Internet of Things networks is a challenging task, mainly due to the long distances and low bandwidth used. Moreover, the cost, power, and size limitations restrict the integration of a GPS receiver in each…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-07-26 Hazem Sallouha , Alessandro Chiumento , Sreeraj Rajendran , Sofie Pollin

Human pose estimation involves detecting and tracking the positions of various body parts using input data from sources such as images, videos, or motion and inertial sensors. This paper presents a novel approach to human pose estimation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-29 Salma Salimi , Sahar Salimpour , Jorge Peña Queralta , Wallace Moreira Bessa , Tomi Westerlund

Sampling in control applications is increasingly done non-equidistantly in time. This includes applications in motion control, networked control, resource-aware control, and event-based control. Some of these applications, like the ones…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-27 Rodrigo A. González , Koen Tiels , Tom Oomen

User location is a piece of critical information for network management and control. However, location uncertainty is unavoidable in certain settings leading to localization errors. In this paper, we consider the user location uncertainty…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-04 Yujie Yao , Hao Zhou , Melike Erol-Kantarci

We propose a machine learning (ML)-based framework for downlink performance prediction in 5G networks using real-time measurements from commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) user equipment (UE). Our experimental platform integrates the srsRAN 5G…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Md Mahfuzur Rahman , Jareen Shuva , Nishith Tripathi , Jeffrey H. Reed , Lingjia Liu

Next place prediction algorithms are invaluable tools, capable of increasing the efficiency of a wide variety of tasks, ranging from reducing the spreading of diseases to better resource management in areas such as urban planning. In this…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Edin Lind Ikanovic , Anders Mollgaard
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