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相关论文: Polycrystalline exchange-biased bilayers: magnetic…

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In the first of two articles, we present here a novel mesoscopic micromagnetic approach for simulating materials composed of ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic phases. Starting with the atomistic modeling of quasi one-dimensional systems,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-10-02 Sergey Erokhin , Dmitry Berkov , Andreas Michels

Magnetization of soft-ferromagnetic nano- and microtubes of nanometer-thin walls (a single-widening rolled-up nanomembranes) is theoretically studied using analytical and numerical approaches including different stress-induced anisotropies.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-12 Andrzej Janutka

We present a theoretical investigation of epitaxial strain effects on the magnetic fluctuation properties of Mn$_3$Sn noncollinear antiferromagnets. Employing density functional theory (DFT), we uncover significant strain-induced…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-31 Mohammad M. Rahman , Farzad Mahfouzi , Matthew W. Daniels , Mark D. Stiles

We have investigated the magnetic state of Nd0.4Sr0.6MnO3 with the variation of its grain size down to average nanometric diameter (40 nm). The bulk sample is antiferromagnetic (AFM) in nature. However, on reduction of the grain size,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-19 S. Kundu , T. K. Nath

The potential of exchange spring bilayers and graded media is reviewed. An analytical model for the optimization of graded media gives an optimal value of the magnetic polarization of Js = 0.8 T. The optimum design allows for thermally…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-11-02 D. Suess , J. Lee , J. Fidler , T. Schrefl

Molecular dynamics simulations were used to quantify mechanically-induced structural evolution in nanocrystalline Al with an average grain size of 5 nm. A polycrystalline sample was cyclically strained at different temperatures, while a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Jason F. Panzarino , Jesus J. Ramos , Timothy J. Rupert

Boundary conditions for order parameters at an interface between ferromagnetic (FM) and two-sublattice antiferromagnetic (AFM) materials were obtained in the continuous medium approximation similarly to the approach which allows one to take…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-03-10 Oksana Busel , Oksana Gorobets , Yuri Gorobets

On the basis of the mean spherical approximation of multicomponent dipolar hard sphere mixtures an analytical expression is proposed for the magnetic field dependence of the magnetization of size polydisperse ferrofluids. The polydispersity…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-07-18 I. Szalai , S. Nagy , S. Dietrich

The paper is devoted to the magnetic properties of isolated mesoscopic grains. We demonstrate that under very general conditions the electron - electron interactions in such grains can be taken into account by a simple interaction…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. L. Kurland , I. L. Aleiner , B. L. Altshuler

More than 30 years ago, Malozemoff (Phys. Rev. B 35, 3679 (1987)) hypothesized that exchange interaction at the interface between a ferromagnet (F) and an antiferromagnet (AF) can act as an effective random field, which can profoundly…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Guanxiong Chen , Dylan Collette , Sergei Urazhdin

This work investigates how grain boundaries (GBs) modify magnetic exchange interactions in bcc iron, with particular focus on the effect of phosphorus segregation. Using density-functional theory combined with the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Martin Zelený , Martin Heczko , Petr Šesták , Denis Ledue , Renaud Patte , Miroslav Černý

There is growing evidence that domain walls in ferroics can possess emergent properties that are absent in bulk materials. For example, 180 domain walls in the ferroelectric-antiferromagnetic BiFeO3 are particularly interesting because they…

We address two finite size effects in perpendicular transport through magnetic multilayers. When the magnetic layer thickness in spin valves becomes of the order or smaller than the spin-flip diffusion length, structural asymmetries affect…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Alexey A. Kovalev , Gerrit E. W. Bauer , Arne Brataas

The coercive field of permanent magnets decreases with increasing grain size. The grain size dependence of coercivity is explained by a size dependent demagnetizing factor. In Dy free Nd$_2$Fe$_{14}$B magnets the size dependent…

The effect of grain boundaries and wrinkles on the electrical properties of polycrystalline graphene is pronounced. Here we investigate the stitching between grains of polycrystalline graphene, specifically, overlapping of layers at the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-06-09 Rahul Rao , Neal Pierce , Avetik R. Harutyunyan

Macroscopic properties of multiferroics, the systems that show simultaneously two types of ordering, could be controlled by the external fields of different nature. We analyze the behavior of multiferroics with antiferro-(AFM) and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-29 H. V. Gomonay , I. G. Korniienko , V. M. Loktev

Magnetism in narrow-band systems arises from the interplay between electronic correlations, quantum geometry, and band dispersion. In particular, both ferro and anti-ferro magnets are known to occur as ground states of (different) models…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-05 Haoyu Hu , Oskar Vafek , Kristjan Haule , B. Andrei Bernevig

Thin magnetic multilayered films containing FePt have attracted a lot of attention recently due to their possible usage in ultra-high density magnetic storage. Although structure defects play a dramatic role in the magnetization process and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-27 E. M. Plotnikova , I. I. Trushkin , D. A. Lenkevich , A. L. Kotelnikov , A. Cockburn , K. A. Zvezdin

The dimerized quantum magnet BaCuSi$_2$O$_6$ was proposed as an example of "dimensional reduction" arising near the magnetic-field-induced quantum critical point (QCP) due to perfect geometrical frustration of its inter-bilayer…

Layered topologically non-trivial and trivial semimetals with AFM-type ordering of magnetic sublattice are known to exhibit a negative magnetoresistance that is well correlated with AFM magnetization changes in a magnetic field. This effect…