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We study azimuthal asymmetries in heavy quark pair production in unpolarized electron-proton and proton-proton collisions, where the asymmetries originate from the linear polarization of gluons inside unpolarized hadrons. We provide cross…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Cristian Pisano , Daniel Boer , Stanley J. Brodsky , Maarten G. A. Buffing , Piet J. Mulders

A high-energy Electron-Ion Collider (EIC) would offer a most promising tool to study in detail the transverse momentum distributions of gluons inside hadrons. This applies to unpolarized as well as linearly polarized gluons inside…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Daniël Boer

Transverse-momentum-dependent (TMD) gluon distributions have different operator definitions, depending on the process under consideration. We study that aspect of TMD factorization in the small-x limit, for the various unpolarized TMD gluon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-01-10 C. Marquet , E. Petreska , C. Roiesnel

We present the potential of $\eta_{b,c}$ production in proton collisions to access the gluon transverse-momentum dependent parton distributions (TMDs). In particular, we explore the phenomenology of the unpolarized and linearly-polarized…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Alessandro Bacchetta , Francesco Giovanni Celiberto , Marco Radici , Andrea Signori

We investigate the single transverse-spin asymmetry with a $\sin (\phi_h-\phi_S)$ modulation in the charged Kaon produced and in $\Lambda$ hyperon produced SIDIS process within the theoretical framework of transverse momentum dependent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-17 Shuailiang Yang , Jianxi Song , Xiaoyu Wang , De-Min Li , Zhun Lu

In the TMD approach, the average transverse momentum of the unpolarised TMD PDFs and FFs is crucial not only to reproduce unpolarised cross sections and hadron multiplicities, but also for the understanding of azimuthal and spin…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-14 M. Anselmino , M. Boglione , U. D'Alesio , F. Murgia , A. Prokudin

We examine the QCD evolution for the transverse momentum dependent observables in hard processes of semi-inclusive hadron production in deep inelastic scattering and Drell-Yan lepton pair production in $pp$ collisions, including the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-12-16 Peng Sun , Feng Yuan

The study and characterisation of transverse-momentum-dependent distribution functions (TMDs) is a major goal of the Electron-Ion Collider (EIC) physics programme. The study of gluon TMDs poses a greater challenge than for quark TMDs in DIS…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-12-17 Thomas Burton

We present a phenomenological analysis of the cos-phi and cos-2phi asymmetries in unpolarized semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering, based on the recent multidimensional data released by the COMPASS and HERMES Collaborations. In the TMD…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 V. Barone , M. Boglione , J. O. Gonzalez Hernandez , S. Melis

We study the transverse single-spin asymmetry with a $\sin\phi_S$ modulation in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering. Particularly, we consider the case in which the transverse momentum of the final state hadron is integrated out. Thus,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Xiaoyu Wang , Zhun Lu

We combine soft and collinear matrix elements to define transverse momentum dependent parton distributions (TMDs) for gluons, free from rapidity divergences. We establish a factorization theorem at next-to-leading order for the Higgs boson…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-12 Tomas Kasemets

We study exclusive dijet production in electron-proton deep inelastic scattering at a future Electron Ion Collider. We predict the elliptic modulation of the cross section as a function of the angle between the dijet transverse momentum and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Heikki Mäntysaari , Niklas Mueller , Björn Schenke

We study the transverse momentum dependent (TMD) evolution of the Collins azimuthal asymmetries in $e^+e^-$ annihilations and semi-inclusive hadron production in deep inelastic scattering (SIDIS) processes. All the relevant coefficients are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Zhong-Bo Kang , Alexei Prokudin , Peng Sun , Feng Yuan

We apply the transverse momentum dependent factorization formalism to investigate the transverse single spin dependent Collins asymmetry with a $\sin(\phi_h+\phi_s)$ modulation in the semi-inclusive production of Kaon meson in deep…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Shi-Chen Xue , Xiaoyu Wang , De-Min Li , Zhun Lu

In this paper we probe the Sivers asymmetries through $\rm J/\psi$ photoproduction in $\rm p^\uparrow p$ collision within the non-relativistic QCD framework, based on color octet model and the Transverse Momentum Dependent Parton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Hao Sun , Tichouk , Xuan Luo

The next-to-leading order hard function for quarkonium electroproduction is calculated within the framework of transverse-momentum-dependent (TMD) factorization in the low-transverse-momentum regime. The structure of the TMD shape function…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Miguel G. Echevarria , Raj Kishore , Samuel F. Romera

We study Collins azimuthal asymmetries for pion-in-jet production in polarized lepton-proton collisions, extending previous analyses of polarized $pp$ scattering to a complementary and theoretically simpler process. We keep adopting a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Umberto D'Alesio , Carlo Flore , Marco Zaccheddu

The back-to-back $J/\psi$ and $\pi$ associated production at $e^+ e^-$ colliders is proposed to detect the gluon transverse momentum dependent(TMD) fragmentation functions. TMD factorization is assumed for this process. With spinless pion,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-04-28 Guang-Peng Zhang

We study the Sivers asymmetry in inelastic $J/\psi$ leptoproduction, $ep^\uparrow \to e+ J/\psi+X$, within a transverse momentum dependent scheme, the so-called generalized parton model (GPM). The effects of final-state interactions are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-12 Sangem Rajesh , Umberto D'Alesio , Asmita Mukherjee , Francesco Murgia , Cristian Pisano

We present a summary of a recent workshop held at Duke University on Partonic Transverse Momentum in Hadrons: Quark Spin-Orbit Correlations and Quark-Gluon Interactions. The transverse momentum dependent parton distribution functions…