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相关论文: Brillouin Zones of Integer Lattices and Their Pert…

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A Brillouin zone is the unit for the momentum space of a crystal. It is topologically a torus, and distinguishing whether a set of wave functions over the Brillouin torus can be smoothly deformed to another leads to the classification of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Z. Y. Chen , Shengyuan A. Yang , Y. X. Zhao

Brillouin-zone (BZ) definition in a class of non-reciprocal Willis monatomic lattices (WMLs) is analytically quantified. It is shown that BZ boundaries only shift in response to non-reciprocity in one-dimensional WMLs, implying a constant…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Hasan B. Al Ba'ba'a

We show that the phenomenon of modulational instability in arrays of Bose-Einstein condensates confined to optical lattices gives rise to coherent spatial structures of localized excitations. These excitations represent thin disks in 1D,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. B. Baizakov , V. V. Konotop , M. Salerno

Rules are given for determining special directions in the Brillouin zone which optimize the descrip-tion of various physical quantities with Gamma1 type symmetry. We consider the cubic, hexagonal, tetragonal and trigonal (e.g. Bi) lattice.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Kontrym-Sznajd , A. Jura , M. Samsel-Czekala

We present a novel, real-time, experimental technique for linear and nonlinear Brillouin zone spectroscopy of photonic lattices. The method relies on excitation with random-phase waves and far-field visualization of the spatial spectrum of…

A simple model of harmonic vibrations in topologically disordered systems, such as glasses and supercooled liquids, is studied analytically by extending Euclidean Random Matrix Theory to include vector vibrations. Rather generally, it is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Ciliberti , T. S. Grigera , V. Martin-Mayor , G. Parisi , P. Verrocchio

The phonon dispersion relation of NiTi in the simple cubic B2 structure is computed using first-principles density-functional perturbation theory with pseudopotentials and a plane-wave basis set. Lattice instabilities are observed to occur…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Xiangyang Huang , Claudia Bungaro , Vitaliy Godlevsky , Karin M. Rabe

An efficient method for calculating the electronic structure of systems that need a very fine sampling of the Brillouin zone is presented. The method is based on the variational optimization of a "single" (i.e. common to all points in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sandro Scandolo , Jorge Kohanoff

It is widely accepted that topological quantities are useful to describe quantum liquids in low dimensions. The (spin) Hall conductances are typical examples. They are expressed by the Chern numbers, which are topological invariants given…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Y. Hatsugai , T. Fukui , H. Suzuki

By accelerating a Bose-Einstein condensate in a controlled way across the edge of the Brillouin zone of a 1D optical lattice, we investigate the stability of the condensate in the vicinity of the zone edge. Through an analysis of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Cristiani , O. Morsch , N. Malossi , M. Jona-Lasinio , M. Anderlini , E. Courtade , E. Arimondo

We develop an algorithm for i) computing generalized regular $k$-point grids, ii) reducing the grids to their symmetrically distinct points, and iii) mapping the reduced grid points into the Brillouin zone. The algorithm exploits the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-07-01 Gus L. W. Hart , Jeremy J. Jorgensen , Wiley S. Morgan , Rodney W. Forcade

The localization of vibrational energy, induced by the modulational instability of the Brillouin-zone-boundary mode in a chain of classical anharmonic oscillators with finite initial energy density, is studied within a continuum theory. We…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yuriy A. Kosevich , Stefano Lepri

Superflow of Bose-Einstein condensate in an optical lattice is represented by a Bloch wave, a plane wave with periodic modulation of the amplitude. We review the theoretical results on the interaction effects in the energy dispersion of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Biao Wu , Qian Niu

For a locally finite set in $\mathbb{R}^2$, the order-$k$ Brillouin tessellations form an infinite sequence of convex face-to-face tilings of the plane. If the set is coarsely dense and generic, then the corresponding infinite sequences of…

Recently, it has been observed that the Floquet-Bloch transform with real quasiperiodicities fails to capture the spectral properties of non-reciprocal systems. The aim of this paper is to introduce the notion of a generalised Brillouin…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-08-12 Habib Ammari , Silvio Barandun , Ping Liu , Alexander Uhlmann

We derive an efficient formula for Z$_2$ topological invariants characterizing the quantum spin Hall effect. It is defined in a lattice Brillouin zone, which enables us to implement numerical calculations for realistic models even in three…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 T. Fukui , Y. Hatsugai

Topological phases for free fermions in systems with crystal symmetry are classified by the topology of the valence band viewed as a vector bundle over the Brillouin zone. Additional symmetries, such as crystal symmetries which act…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Luuk Stehouwer , Jan de Boer , Jorrit Kruthoff , Hessel Posthuma

We address the question of different representation of Bloch states for lattices with a basis, with a focus on topological systems. The representations differ in the relative phase of the Wannier functions corresponding to the diffferent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Balázs Hetényi , Yetkin Pulcu , Serkan Doğan

The Erd\H{o}s distance problem concerns the least number of distinct distances that can be determined by $N$ points in the plane. The integer lattice with $N$ points is known as \textit{near-optimal}, as it spans $\Theta(N/\sqrt{\log(N)})$…

Spectrum of boson fields and two-point correlators are analyzed in a quantum bar system (a superlattice formed by two crossed interacting arrays of quantum wires), with short range interwire interaction. The standard bosonization procedure…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-24 I. Kuzmenko , S. Gredeskul , K. Kikoin , Y. Avishai
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