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相关论文: Spectrum of Primordial Gravitational Waves in Modi…

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Vacuum to vacuum instantonic transitions modify the power spectrum of primordial gravitational waves. We evaluate the new form of the power spectrum for ordinary gravity as well as the parity violation induced in the spectrum by a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-08 Simone Mercuri

In this work we investigate the effects of a geometrically generated early dark energy era on the energy spectrum of the primordial gravitational waves. The early dark energy era, which we choose it to have a constant equation of state…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-03 V. K. Oikonomou , Eirini C. Lymperiadou

We discuss the gravitational wave background generated by primordial density perturbations evolving during the radiation era. At second-order in a perturbative expansion, density fluctuations produce gravitational waves. We calculate the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kishore N. Ananda , Chris Clarkson , David Wands

In modified gravity theories, the gravitational waves propagation are presented in nonstandard ways. We consider a friction term different from GR and constrain the modified gravitational waves propagation from observations. The modified…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-12 Jun Li

As an extension of our previous work [J.Qiao, T.Zhu, W.Zhao & A.Wang, arXiv:1909.03815], in this article, we calculate the effects of parity violation on gravitational-wave (GW) waveforms during their propagation in the most general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-06 Wen Zhao , Tao Zhu , Jin Qiao , Anzhong Wang

The primordial gravitational wave background (GWB) offers an exciting future avenue of discovery for new physics. Its information content encodes multiple eras in the early Universe's history, corresponding to many orders of magnitude in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Thomas Kite , Jens Chluba , Andrea Ravenni , Subodh P. Patil

Modified expansion rates in the early Universe prior to big bang nucleosynthesis are common in modified gravity theories, and can have a significant impact on the generation of dark matter, matter-antimatter asymmetry, primordial black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Nicolás Bernal , Anish Ghoshal , Fazlollah Hajkarim , Gaetano Lambiase

We consider the space-condensate inflation model to study the primordial gravitational waves generated in the early Universe. We calculate the energy spectrum of gravitational waves induced by the space-condensate inflation model for full…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Seoktae Koh , Bum-Hoon Lee , Gansukh Tumurtushaa

We investigate the new observational constraints on $f(T)$ gravity that arise from the effects of primordial gravitational waves (GWs) on the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies and the BB spectrum. We first show that on the GWs…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-30 Rafael C. Nunes , Supriya Pan , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

Gravitational waves constitute a powerful probe of the underlying theory of gravity. In extensions of general relativity, additional degrees of freedom, such as scalar fields in the gravitational sector, can modify their propagation through…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Igor de O. C. Pedreira , Amara Ilyas , Ziwei Wang , Leila L. Graef , Yi-Fu Cai

In this work we shall consider the effects of a geometrically generated post-inflationary era on the energy spectrum of the primordial gravitational waves. Specifically, we shall consider a post-inflationary constant equation of state era,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-13 V. K. Oikonomou

The scalar induced gravitational waves are produced from primordial curvature perturbations in the second order of perturbations. We constrain the fractional energy density of scalar induced gravitational waves from gravitational waves…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Jun Li , Guang-Hai Guo

Primordial black holes and secondary gravitational waves can be used to probe the small scale physics at very early time. For secondary gravitational waves produced after the horizon reentry, we derive an analytical formula for the time…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Yizhou Lu , Yungui Gong , Zhu Yi , Fengge Zhang

The signal strength of primordial gravitational waves experiencing an epoch of early scalar domination is reduced with respect to radiation domination. In this paper, we demonstrate that the specific pattern of this reduction is sensitive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-20 Amirsalar Nikandish , Shiva Rostam Zadeh , Reza Naderi , Fatemeh Elahi , Hadi Mehrabpour

Gravity theories beyond general relativity (GR) can change the properties of gravitational waves: their polarizations, dispersion, speed, and, importantly, energy content are all heavily theory- dependent. All these corrections can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-20 Maximiliano Isi , Leo C. Stein

We present a comprehensive theoretical framework for gravitational wave (GW) propagation and their \textbf{nonlinear backreaction} in $f(R, G)$ modified gravity. By developing a scalar-tensor formulation with two auxiliary fields, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Farzad Milani

We present an inflationary model preceded by a bounce in a metric theory a l\'{a} $f(R)$ where $R$ is the scalar curvature of the space-time. The model is asymptotically de Sitter such that the gravitational action tends asymptotically to a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-05 Mariam Bouhmadi-Lopez , Joao Morais , Alfredo B. Henriques

We explore a novel process in the early Universe in which thermalized photons are converted into gravitons in the presence of strong primordial magnetic fields. It is found that the frequency of generated gravitational waves (GWs) is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-19 Tomohiro Fujita , Kohei Kamada , Yuichiro Nakai

When it comes to searches for extensions to general relativity, large efforts are being dedicated to accurate predictions for the power spectrum of density perturbations. While this observable is known to be sensitive to the gravitational…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Claudio Llinares , Nuala McCullagh

Inspiraling binaries of compact objects are primary targets for current and future gravitational-wave observatories. Waveforms computed in General Relativity are used to search for these sources, and will probably be used to extract source…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Michele Vallisneri , Nicolas Yunes