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While social media are a key source of data for computational social science, their ease of manipulation by malicious actors threatens the integrity of online information exchanges and their analysis. In this Chapter, we focus on malicious…

Popularity of content in social media is unequally distributed, with some items receiving a disproportionate share of attention from users. Predicting which newly-submitted items will become popular is critically important for both hosts of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2010-10-04 Kristina Lerman , Tad Hogg

Determining whether published scientific findings can successfully be replicated is a long-standing challenge in the empirical sciences. Existing approaches for replicability assessment typically rely either on human judgment, i.e.,…

One of the key challenges in the collaboration within heterogeneous multi-robot systems is the optimization of the amount and type of data to be shared between robots with different sensing capabilities and computational resources. In this…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 Jorge Peña Queralta , Tomi Westerlund

According to the classical definition, propaganda is the management of collective attitudes by manipulation of significant symbols. However this definition has changed to computational propaganda, the way manipulation takes place in digital…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Manita Pote

The integration of bots in Distributed Ledger Technologies (DLTs) fosters efficiency and automation. However, their use is also associated with predatory trading and market manipulation, and can pose threats to system integrity. It is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Thomas Niedermayer , Pietro Saggese , Bernhard Haslhofer

Wikidata is a collaborative knowledge graph which has already drawn the attention of practitioners and researchers. It is the work of a community of volunteers, supported by policies, guidelines and automatic programs (bots) which perform a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-10-03 Alessandro Piscopo

While most online social media accounts are controlled by humans, these platforms also host automated agents called social bots or sybil accounts. Recent literature reported on cases of social bots imitating humans to manipulate…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-03-07 Clayton A. Davis , Onur Varol , Emilio Ferrara , Alessandro Flammini , Filippo Menczer

Effective human-AI collaboration requires a system design that provides humans with meaningful ways to make sense of and critically evaluate algorithmic recommendations. In this paper, we propose a way to augment human-AI collaboration by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Maria De-Arteaga , Alexandra Chouldechova , Artur Dubrawski

Software repositories contain a plethora of useful information that can be used to enhance software projects. Prior work has leveraged repository data to improve many aspects of the software development process, such as, help extract…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-03-19 Ahmad Abdellatif , Khaled Badran , Emad Shihab

Twitter has become a major social media platform since its launching in 2006, while complaints about bot accounts have increased recently. Although extensive research efforts have been made, the state-of-the-art bot detection methods fall…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-08-30 Shangbin Feng , Herun Wan , Ningnan Wang , Jundong Li , Minnan Luo

This is an approach to detecting a subset of bots on Twitter, that at best is under-researched. This approach will be generic enough to be adaptable to most, if not all social networks. The subset of bots this focuses on are those that can…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-08-30 Jeremy Fields

So-called 'social bots' have garnered a lot of attention lately. Previous research showed that they attempted to influence political events such as the Brexit referendum and the US presidential elections. It remains, however, somewhat…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2017-10-12 Stefan Stieglitz , Florian Brachten , Björn Ross , Anna-Katharina Jung

Collaborative filtering or recommender systems use a database about user preferences to predict additional topics or products a new user might like. In this paper we describe several algorithms designed for this task, including techniques…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2013-02-01 John S. Breese , David Heckerman , Carl Kadie

It has been widely recognized that automated bots may have a significant impact on the outcomes of national events. It is important to raise public awareness about the threat of bots on social media during these important events, such as…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-06-05 Kai-Cheng Yang , Pik-Mai Hui , Filippo Menczer

This paper proposes a supervised machine learning approach for predicting the root cause of a given bug report. Knowing the root cause of a bug can help developers in the debugging process - either directly or indirectly by choosing proper…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-03-04 Thomas Hirsch , Birgit Hofer

For effective human-robot collaboration, a robot must align its actions with human goals, even as they change mid-task. Prior approaches often assume fixed goals, reducing goal prediction to a one-time inference. However, in real-world…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Debasmita Ghose , Oz Gitelson , Ryan Jin , Grace Abawe , Marynel Vazquez , Brian Scassellati

Hosting over 10 million of software projects, GitHub is one of the most important data sources to study behavior of developers and software projects. However, with the increase of the size of open source datasets, the potential threats to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-05-09 Can Cheng , Bing Li , Zengyang Li , Peng Liang

Peer prediction is a method to promote contributions of information by users in settings in which there is no way to verify the quality of responses. In multi-task peer prediction, the reports from users across multiple tasks are used to…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-10-09 Debmalya Mandal , Matthew Leifer , David C. Parkes , Galen Pickard , Victor Shnayder

Twitter, a popular social media outlet, has evolved into a vast source of linguistic data, rich with opinion, sentiment, and discussion. Due to the increasing popularity of Twitter, its perceived potential for exerting social influence has…