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The soft-wall AdS/QCD model, modified by a positive-sign dilaton metric, leads to a remarkable one-parameter description of nonperturbative hadron dynamics. The model predicts a zero-mass pion for zero-mass quarks and a Regge spectrum of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-02 Stanley J. Brodsky , Guy F. de Teramond

Light-cone sum rules have proved to be very useful in calculating hadronic matrix elements for exclusive processes. I present recent applications of this method to the pion electromagnetic form factor and to the form factors of $\gamma^*…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Khodjamirian

We project onto the light-front the pion's Poincare'-covariant Bethe-Salpeter wave-function, obtained using two different approximations to the kernels of QCD's Dyson-Schwinger equations. At an hadronic scale both computed results are…

The ALEPH data on the vector and axial-vector spectral functions, extracted from tau-lepton decays is used in order to test local and global duality, as well as a set of four QCD chiral sum rules. These are the Das-Mathur-Okubo sum rule,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. A. Dominguez , K. Schilcher

Soft-pion theorems are used to show how chiral symmetry constrains the contributions of low-momentum pions to the quark condensate, the pion decay constant and hadron masses, all of which have been proposed as signals of partial restoration…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael C. Birse

We present an analysis of QCD sum rules for pion form factor in next-to-leading order of perturbation theory for the case of pseudoscalar pion currents. The essential instanton contribution is reanalysed with account for present more…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. V. Braguta , A. I. Onishchenko

We discuss the dressing of constituent quarks with a pseudoscalar meson cloud within the effective chiral quark model. SU(3) flavor symmetry breaking effects are included explicitly. Our results are compared with those of the traditional…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Antoni Szczurek , Alfons J. Buchmann , Amand Faessler

The validity of Weinberg's two sum rules for massless QCD, as well as the six additional sum rules introduced into chiral perturbation theory by Gasser and Leutwyler, are investigated for the extended Nambu-Jona-Lasinio chiral model that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 S. P. Klevansky , R. H. Lemmer

A global fit to the data from different collaborations (CELLO, CLEO, BaBar) on the pion-photon transition form factor is carried out using light-cone sum rules. The analysis includes the next-to-leading QCD radiative corrections and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-01-17 A. P. Bakulev , S. V. Mikhailov , A. V. Pimikov , N. G. Stefanis

The partial restoration of chiral symmetry in nuclear medium is investigated in a model independent way by exploiting operator relations in QCD. An exact sum rule is derived for the quark condensate valid for all density. This sum rule is…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-12-18 D. Jido , T. Hatsuda , T. Kunihiro

A method for calculating the pion structure function directly in terms of light-cone wave functions is suggested. Taking twist-2 and twist-4 pion light-cone wave functions into account, it is shown that the QCD sum rule prediction is in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 V. M. Belyaev , Mikkel B. Johnson

Pseudo-Goldstone modes appear in many physical systems and display robust universal features. First, their mass $m$ obeys the so-called Gell-Mann-Oakes-Renner (GMOR) relation $f^2\,m^2=H\,\bar{\sigma}$, with $f$ the Goldstone stiffness, $H$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-26 Xuanmin Cao , Matteo Baggioli , Hui Liu , Danning Li

We perform a stability analysis of a recently proposed sum rule for pion Compton scattering at fixed angle and moderate Mandelstam invariants. The sum rule is found to be sensitive to the parameter $\lambda^2$, the contour radius of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Claudio Coriano' , Hsiang-nan Li

Almost 50 years after the discovery of gluons & quarks, we are only just beginning to understand how QCD builds the basic bricks for nuclei: neutrons, protons, and the pions that bind them. QCD is characterised by two emergent phenomena:…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Tanja Horn , Craig D. Roberts

An implication of the spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking in QCD is that at low energy and resolution there appear quasiparticles - constituent quarks and Goldstone bosons. Thus, light and strange baryons should be considered as systems of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 L. Ya. Glozman

The nonperturbative, Dyson-Schwinger equation approach to solving QCD provides a straightforward, microscopic description of dynamical chiral symmetry breaking and confinement. It is an ideal tool for the study of pion observables. This is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Craig D. Roberts

Confronted with some surprising claims about experimentally measured or theoretically expected dependencies on the involved momentum transfer of various form factors of pseudoscalar mesons, we reassess the present status of these quantities…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-11-01 Irina Balakireva , Wolfgang Lucha , Dmitri Melikhov

We present a method to evaluate the pion structure functions from a box diagram calculation. Pion and constituent quark fields are coupled through the simplest pseudoscalar coupling. The gamma^* pi -> q \bar q cross-section is evaluated and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. P. Lansberg , F. Bissey , J. R. Cudell , J. Cugnon , M. Jaminon , P. Stassart

The definition of chiral transformations in light-front field theory is very different from the conventional form in equal-time formalism. We study the consistency of chiral transformations and chiral symmetry in light-front QCD and derive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Meng-Hsiu Wu , Wei-Min Zhang

The ratio of the sigma mass to the pion mass at finite temperatures and densities provides for a quantitative signal of chiral symmetry breaking. We calculate this ratio by using an extension to finite chemical potential of the field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Barducci , R. Casalbuoni , R. Gatto , G. Pettini