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相关论文: ZS4IE: A toolkit for Zero-Shot Information Extract…

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We study a new problem setting of information extraction (IE), referred to as text-to-table. In text-to-table, given a text, one creates a table or several tables expressing the main content of the text, while the model is learned from…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-17 Xueqing Wu , Jiacheng Zhang , Hang Li

Structured and grounded representation of text is typically formalized by closed information extraction, the problem of extracting an exhaustive set of (subject, relation, object) triplets that are consistent with a predefined set of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-14 Martin Josifoski , Nicola De Cao , Maxime Peyrard , Fabio Petroni , Robert West

Open Information Extraction (OIE) aims to extract relational tuples from open-domain sentences. Existing OIE systems split a sentence into tokens and recognize token spans as tuple relations and arguments. We instead propose Sentence as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-08 Kuicai Dong , Aixin Sun , Jung-Jae Kim , Xiaoli Li

Multimodal information extraction (MIE) aims to extract structured information from unstructured multimedia content. Due to the diversity of tasks and settings, most current MIE models are task-specific and data-intensive, which limits…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-05 Yuxuan Sun , Kai Zhang , Yu Su

Large language models (LLMs) demonstrate robust capabilities across diverse research domains. However, their performance in universal information extraction (UIE) remains insufficient, especially when tackling structured output scenarios…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Zhongqiu Li , Shiquan Wang , Ruiyu Fang , Mengjiao Bao , Zhenhe Wu , Shuangyong Song , Yongxiang Li , Zhongjiang He

The new generation of state-of-the-art computer vision systems are trained from natural language supervision, ranging from simple object category names to descriptive captions. This form of supervision ensures high generality and usability…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Sheng Shen , Chunyuan Li , Xiaowei Hu , Jianwei Yang , Yujia Xie , Pengchuan Zhang , Zhe Gan , Lijuan Wang , Lu Yuan , Ce Liu , Kurt Keutzer , Trevor Darrell , Anna Rohrbach , Jianfeng Gao

Despite the importance of relation extraction in building and representing knowledge, less research is focused on generalizing to unseen relations types. We introduce the task setting of Zero-Shot Relation Triplet Extraction (ZeroRTE) to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-18 Yew Ken Chia , Lidong Bing , Soujanya Poria , Luo Si

To comply with AI and data regulations, the need to forget private or copyrighted information from trained machine learning models is increasingly important. The key challenge in unlearning is forgetting the necessary data in a timely…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Jack Foster , Kyle Fogarty , Stefan Schoepf , Zack Dugue , Cengiz Öztireli , Alexandra Brintrup

Conventional Open Information Extraction (Open IE) systems are usually built on hand-crafted patterns from other NLP tools such as syntactic parsing, yet they face problems of error propagation. In this paper, we propose a neural Open IE…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-14 Lei Cui , Furu Wei , Ming Zhou

We consider a joint information extraction (IE) model, solving named entity recognition, coreference resolution and relation extraction jointly over the whole document. In particular, we study how to inject information from a knowledge base…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-07-07 Severine Verlinden , Klim Zaporojets , Johannes Deleu , Thomas Demeester , Chris Develder

This research introduces a comprehensive system based on state-of-the-art natural language processing, semantic embedding, and efficient search techniques for retrieving similarities and thus generating actionable insights from raw textual…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Phoebe Koundouri , Conrad Landis , Georgios Feretzakis

Vision-language models (VLMs) have demonstrated remarkable performance across various visual tasks, leveraging joint learning of visual and textual representations. While these models excel in zero-shot image tasks, their application to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-12 Massimo Bosetti , Shibingfeng Zhang , Benedetta Liberatori , Giacomo Zara , Elisa Ricci , Paolo Rota

Despite many recent advances for the design of dialogue systems, a true bottleneck remains the acquisition of data required to train its components. Unlike many other language processing applications, dialogue systems require interactions…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-10-03 Matthieu Riou , Bassam Jabaian , Stéphane Huet , Fabrice Lefèvre

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly integrated with specialized external tools, yet many tasks demand zero-shot tool usage with minimal or noisy documentation. Existing solutions rely on manual rewriting or labeled data for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Wei Fang , Yang Zhang , Kaizhi Qian , James Glass , Yada Zhu

Zero-shot Relation Triplet Extraction (ZeroRTE) aims to extract relation triplets from texts containing unseen relation types. This capability benefits various downstream information retrieval (IR) tasks. The primary challenge lies in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Wanli Li , Tieyun Qian , Yi Song , Zeyu Zhang , Jiawei Li , Zhuang Chen , Lixin Zou

Recently, Visual Information Extraction (VIE) has been becoming increasingly important in both the academia and industry, due to the wide range of real-world applications. Previously, numerous works have been proposed to tackle this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-30 Zhibo Yang , Rujiao Long , Pengfei Wang , Sibo Song , Humen Zhong , Wenqing Cheng , Xiang Bai , Cong Yao

Extracting relations from scientific literature is a fundamental task in biomedical NLP because entities and relations among them drive hypothesis generation and knowledge discovery. As literature grows rapidly, relation extraction (RE) is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Aviv Brokman , Xuguang Ai , Yuhang Jiang , Shashank Gupta , Ramakanth Kavuluru

Lifelogging has gained more attention due to its wide applications, such as personalized recommendations or memory assistance. The issues of collecting and extracting personal life events have emerged. People often share their life…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Yi-Pei Chen , An-Zi Yen , Hen-Hsen Huang , Hideki Nakayama , Hsin-Hsi Chen

Emotional Text-To-Speech (TTS) is an important task in the development of systems (e.g., human-like dialogue agents) that require natural and emotional speech. Existing approaches, however, only aim to produce emotional TTS for seen…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-05-24 Minki Kang , Wooseok Han , Sung Ju Hwang , Eunho Yang

Interactive perception (IP) enables robots to extract hidden information in their workspace and execute manipulation plans by physically interacting with objects and altering the state of the environment -- crucial for resolving occlusions…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Venkatesh Sripada , Frank Guerin , Amir Ghalamzan
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