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Instrumental variable (IV) regression is a standard strategy for learning causal relationships between confounded treatment and outcome variables from observational data by utilizing an instrumental variable, which affects the outcome only…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-28 Liyuan Xu , Yutian Chen , Siddarth Srinivasan , Nando de Freitas , Arnaud Doucet , Arthur Gretton

Many industries extensively use flexible materials. Effective approaches for handling flexible objects with a robot manipulator must address residual vibrations. Existing solutions rely on complex models, use additional instrumentation for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Daniele Ronzani , Shamil Mamedov , Jan Swevers

The audio visual benefit in speech perception, where congruent visual input enhances auditory processing, is well documented across age groups, particularly in challenging listening conditions and among individuals with varying hearing…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-15 Mareike Daeglau , Juergen Otten , Giso Grimm , Bojana Mirkovic , Volker Hohmann , Stefan Debener

Recent advances in polyphonic piano transcription have been made primarily by a deliberate design of neural network architectures that detect different note states such as onset or sustain and model the temporal evolution of the states. The…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-05 Taegyun Kwon , Dasaem Jeong , Juhan Nam

We present Mirable's submission to the 2021 Emotions and Themes in Music challenge. In this work, we intend to address the question: can we leverage semi-supervised learning techniques on music emotion recognition? With that, we experiment…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-12-10 Hao Hao Tan

Tactile perception plays an important role in medical simulation and training, specifically in surgery. The surgeon must feel organic tissue hardness, evaluate anatomical structures, measure tissue properties, and apply appropriate force…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-12-11 Felix G. Hamza-Lup , Adrian Seitan , Dorin M. Popovici , Crenguta M. Bogdan

We apply preference modeling and reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF) to finetune language models to act as helpful and harmless assistants. We find this alignment training improves performance on almost all NLP evaluations,…

Real-time frequency analysis of musical instruments, such as the piano, is an essential feature in areas like electronic tuners, music visualizers, and live sound monitoring. Traditional methods often rely on software-based digital signal…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Shafayet M. Anik , D. G. Perera

Traditional models of active learning assume a learner can directly manipulate or query a covariate $X$ in order to study its relationship with a response $Y$. However, if $X$ is a feature of a complex system, it may be possible only to…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-01-24 Shashank Singh

In this research, we have developed a haptic situational awareness device that presents users with directional cues through continuous vibrotactile sensations. Using the device, we present user studies on the effectiveness of a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-08-11 Muhammad Aakash Khaliq , Hammad Munawar , Qasim Ali

We introduce a data-driven approach to automatic pitch correction of solo singing performances. The proposed approach predicts note-wise pitch shifts from the relationship between the respective spectrograms of the singing and…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-02-25 Sanna Wager , George Tzanetakis , Cheng-i Wang , Minje Kim

In this work, we introduce PianoMime, a framework for training a piano-playing agent using internet demonstrations. The internet is a promising source of large-scale demonstrations for training our robot agents. In particular, for the case…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-26 Cheng Qian , Julen Urain , Kevin Zakka , Jan Peters

Some of the most important tasks take place in environments which lack cheap and perfect simulators, thus hampering the application of model-free reinforcement learning (RL). While model-based RL aims to learn a dynamics model, in a more…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Marwin H. S. Segler

Several automatic approaches for objective music performance assessment (MPA) have been proposed in the past, however, existing systems are not yet capable of reliably predicting ratings with the same accuracy as professional judges. This…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-08-16 Pavan Seshadri , Alexander Lerch

We study the theoretical advantages of active learning over passive learning. Specifically, we prove that, in noise-free classifier learning for VC classes, any passive learning algorithm can be transformed into an active learning algorithm…

机器学习 · 统计学 2011-08-09 Steve Hanneke

Recent years have witnessed a growing interest in research related to the detection of piano pedals from audio signals in the music information retrieval community. However, to our best knowledge, recent generative models for symbolic music…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-11-03 Joann Ching , Yi-Hsuan Yang

Learning from human involvement aims to incorporate the human subject to monitor and correct agent behavior errors. Although most interactive imitation learning methods focus on correcting the agent's action at the current state, they do…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-17 Haoyuan Cai , Zhenghao Peng , Bolei Zhou

Recently introduced language model prompting methods can achieve high accuracy in zero- and few-shot settings while requiring few to no learned task-specific parameters. Nevertheless, these methods still often trail behind full model…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-24 Zhaofeng Wu , Robert L. Logan , Pete Walsh , Akshita Bhagia , Dirk Groeneveld , Sameer Singh , Iz Beltagy

Haptic exploration is a key skill for both robots and humans to discriminate and handle unknown objects or to recognize familiar objects. Its active nature is evident in humans who from early on reliably acquire sophisticated sensory-motor…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-01-28 Sascha Fleer , Alexandra Moringen , Roberta L. Klatzky , Helge Ritter

Repertoire-based learning is a data-efficient adaptation approach based on a two-step process in which (1) a large and diverse set of policies is learned in simulation, and (2) a planning or learning algorithm chooses the most appropriate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-05 Rituraj Kaushik , Pierre Desreumaux , Jean-Baptiste Mouret
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