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We study the sub-structure of the heterotic Kahler moduli space due to the presence of non-Abelian internal gauge fields from the perspective of the four-dimensional effective theory. Internal gauge fields can be supersymmetric in some…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Lara B. Anderson , James Gray , Andre Lukas , Burt Ovrut

We analyze the stability of four-dimensional de Sitter vacua constructed by compactifying massive Type IIA supergravity in the presence of two O8 sources [1]. When embedded in String Theory the first source has a clear interpretation as an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Iosif Bena , G. Bruno De Luca , Mariana Graña , Gabriele Lo Monaco

The dynamics (in light-cone time) of the tachyon on an unstable brane in the background of a dilaton linear along a null coordinate is a non-local reaction-diffusion type equation, which admits a travelling front solution. We analyze the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-07-24 Debashis Ghoshal , Preeda Patcharamaneepakorn

I give a brief overview of brane-antibrane inflation, with emphasis on the problems of tuning to get a flat potential in the KKLMMT framework, and recent work on the nature of superpotential corrections in that model.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 James M. Cline

Anomaly mediation is a ubiquitous source of supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking which appears in almost every theory of supergravity. In this paper, we show that anomaly mediation really consists of two physically distinct phenomena, which we dub…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-09 Francesco D'Eramo , Jesse Thaler , Zoe Thomas

With one exception, all known non-supersymmetric AdS$_4$ and AdS$_5$ vacua of gauged maximal supergravities that descend from string and M theory have been shown to have modes with mass below the BF bound. The remaining non-supersymmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Iosif Bena , Krzysztof Pilch , Nicholas P. Warner

We address the flutter instability of a flexible plate immersed in an axial flow. This instability is similar to flag flutter and results from the competition between destabilising pressure forces and stabilising bending stiffness. In…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Christophe Eloy , Romain Lagrange , Claire Souilliez , Lionel Schouveiler

Bulk matter modes of higher dimensional models generically become unstable in the presence of additional matter multiplets at the branes. This quantum instability is driven by localized Fayet-Iliopoulos terms that attract the bulk zero…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Groot Nibbelink , H. P. Nilles , M. Olechowski

A one-armed spiral instability has been found to develop in differentially rotating stellar models that have a relatively stiff, $n=1$ polytropic equation of state and a wide range of rotational energies. This suggests that such…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Shangli Ou , Joel E. Tohline

It has already been shown that in thermal nonlocal Nambu-Jona-Lasinio models some unphysical behavior, such as a negative pressure, may arise. In this article, it is shown how this behavior can be related to the pressence of highly unstable…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 F. Marquez

As is well known, classical General Relativity does not constrain the topology of the spatial sections of our Universe. However, the Brane-World approach to cosmology might be expected to do so, since in general any modification of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-23 Brett McInnes

We explore a classical instability of spacetimes of dimension $D>4$. Firstly, we consider static solutions: generalised black holes and brane world metrics. The dangerous mode is a tensor mode on an Einstein base manifold of dimension…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Gary Gibbons , Sean A. Hartnoll

A system of k Neveu-Schwarz (NS) 5-branes of type II string theory with one transverse direction compactified on a circle admits various unstable D-brane systems, - some with geometric instability arising out of being placed at a point of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ashoke Sen

We investigate baroclinic instability in flow conditions relevant to hot extrasolar planets. The instability is important for transporting and mixing heat, as well as for influencing large-scale variability on the planets. Both linear…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Inna Polichtchouk , James Y-K. Cho

We studied the instability of the regularized 4D charged Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet de-Sitter black holes under charged scalar perturbations. The unstable modes satisfy the superradiant condition, but not all modes satisfying the superradiant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Peng Liu , Chao Niu , Cheng-Yong Zhang

We analyze the stability of a non-Hermitian coupler with respect to modulational inhomogeneous perturbations in the presence of unbalanced gain and loss. At the parity-time (PT) symmetry point the coupler is unstable. Suitable symmetry…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Yannis Kominis , Tassos Bountis , Sergej Flach

Critical phenomena arise ubiquitously in various context of physics, from condensed matter, high energy physics, cosmology, to biological systems, and consist of slow and long-distance fluctuations near a phase transition or critical point.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Ryo Hanai , Peter B. Littlewood

Supersymmetry breaking via gaugino condensation is studied in vacua of heterotic M-theory with five-branes. We show that supersymmetry is still broken by a global mechanism and that the non-perturbative superpotential takes the standard…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Andre Lukas , Burt A. Ovrut , Daniel Waldram

In this report I consider the cosmology of KK gravitinos in models with extra dimensions, in particular in connection with the known non--standard high energy regime of expansion which is associated with them. The main result is that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-04-18 Federico R. Urban

We propose a K\"ahler potential in supergravity which successfully accommodates chaotic inflation. This model can have a large gravitino mass without giving a large mass to squarks and sleptons, and thus is free from both the gravitino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Hitoshi Murayama , Hiroshi Suzuki , T. Yanagida , Jun'ichi Yokoyama