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Liquid Time-Constant networks (LTCs), a type of continuous-time graph neural network, excel at modeling irregularly-sampled dynamics but are fundamentally confined to Euclidean space. This limitation introduces significant geometric…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Liangsi Lu , Jingchao Wang , Zhaorong Dai , Hanqian Liu , Yang Shi

Based on the transformation optics, a novel transmission-line (TL) approach to realize invisibility cloaking using planar anisotropic metamaterials (MTMs) is proposed. The two-dimensional cylindrical cloaks are modeled based on…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Xiao Liu , Chao Li , Kan Yao , Xiankun Meng , Fang Li

We present in this paper a new application of the geodesic light-cone (GLC) gauge for weak lensing calculations. Using interesting properties of this gauge, we derive an exact expression of the amplification matrix - involving convergence,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-02-03 Giuseppe Fanizza , Fabien Nugier

We propose a 3D latent representation that jointly models object geometry and view-dependent appearance. Most prior works focus on either reconstructing 3D geometry or predicting view-independent diffuse appearance, and thus struggle to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Jen-Hao Rick Chang , Xiaoming Zhao , Dorian Chan , Oncel Tuzel

We consider a finite field model of the X-ray transform that integrates functions along lines in dimension 3, within the context of finite fields. The admissibility problem asks for minimal sets of lines for which the restricted transform…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-07-02 Eric L. Grinberg , Mehmet Orhon

Adept traffic models are critical to both planning and closed-loop simulation for autonomous vehicles (AV), and key design objectives include accuracy, diverse multimodal behaviors, interpretability, and downstream compatibility. Recently,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-01 Yuxiao Chen , Sander Tonkens , Marco Pavone

Linear Canonical Transformations (LCTs) are known in signal processing and optics as the generalization of certain useful integral transforms. In quantum theory, they can be identified as the linear transformations which keep invariant the…

Deep learning methods have been shown to be effective in representing ground-state wave functions of quantum many-body systems. Existing methods use convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for square lattices due to their image-like…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-16 Cong Fu , Xuan Zhang , Huixin Zhang , Hongyi Ling , Shenglong Xu , Shuiwang Ji

The visualization of multi-dimensional data with interpretable methods remains limited by capabilities for both high-dimensional lossless visualizations that do not suffer from occlusion and that are computationally capable by parameterized…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 Alice Williams , Boris Kovalerchuk

This work proposes \textsc{H-Td}, a practical linear-time algorithm for computing an optimal-width tree decomposition of Halin graphs. Unlike state-of-the-art methods based on reduction rules or separators, \textsc{H-Td} exploits the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 J. A. Alejandro-Soto , Joel Antonio Trejo-Sanchez , Carlos Segura

Machine learning, deep learning, has been accelerating computational physics, which has been used to simulate systems on a lattice. Equivariance is essential to simulate a physical system because it imposes a strong induction bias for the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-10-23 Akio Tomiya , Yuki Nagai

Recognizing and localizing objects in the 3D space is a crucial ability for an AI agent to perceive its surrounding environment. While significant progress has been achieved with expensive LiDAR point clouds, it poses a great challenge for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-16 Li Wang , Li Zhang , Yi Zhu , Zhi Zhang , Tong He , Mu Li , Xiangyang Xue

Machine learning (ML) tools such as encoder-decoder convolutional neural networks (CNN) can represent incredibly complex nonlinear functions which map between combinations of images and scalars. For example, CNNs can be used to map…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-27 Alexander Scheinker

Discrete translational symmetry plays a fundamental role in condensed matter physics and lattice gauge theories, enabling the analysis of systems that would otherwise be intractable. Despite this, many open problems remain. Quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Joris Kattemölle , Guido Burkard

This paper studies the problem of graph-level clustering, which is a novel yet challenging task. This problem is critical in a variety of real-world applications such as protein clustering and genome analysis in bioinformatics. Recent years…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-09 Wei Ju , Yiyang Gu , Binqi Chen , Gongbo Sun , Yifang Qin , Xingyuming Liu , Xiao Luo , Ming Zhang

Diagram object detection is the key basis of practical applications such as textbook question answering. Because the diagram mainly consists of simple lines and color blocks, its visual features are sparser than those of natural images. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-02 Xin Hu , Lingling Zhang , Jun Liu , Jinfu Fan , Yang You , Yaqiang Wu

Most existing GANs architectures that generate images use transposed convolution or resize-convolution as their upsampling algorithm from lower to higher resolution feature maps in the generator. We argue that this kind of fixed operation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-08 Nhat M. Nguyen , Nilanjan Ray

The analysis of optical images of galaxy-galaxy strong gravitational lensing systems can provide important information about the distribution of dark matter at small scales. However, the modeling and statistical analysis of these images is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-30 Adam Coogan , Konstantin Karchev , Christoph Weniger

We consider the problem of bounded model checking (BMC) for linear temporal logic (LTL). We present several efficient encodings that have size linear in the bound. Furthermore, we show how the encodings can be extended to LTL with past…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-01-11 Armin Biere , Keijo Heljanko , Tommi Junttila , Timo Latvala , Viktor Schuppan

The technique of (discretised) light-cone quantisation, as applied to matrix models of relativistic strings, is reviewed. The case of the c=2 non-critical bosonic string is discussed in some detail to clarify the nature of the continuum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Dalley