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The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies has led to an increasing deployment of AI models on edge and terminal devices, driven by the proliferation of the Internet of Things (IoT) and the need for real-time data…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Xubin Wang , Zhiqing Tang , Jianxiong Guo , Tianhui Meng , Chenhao Wang , Tian Wang , Weijia Jia

The widespread adoption of large artificial intelligence (AI) models has enabled numerous applications of the Internet of Things (IoT). However, large AI models require substantial computational and memory resources, which exceed the…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Dailin Yang , Shuhang Zhang , Hongliang Zhang , Lingyang Song

Many emerging AI applications request distributed machine learning (ML) among edge systems (e.g., IoT devices and PCs at the edge of the Internet), where data cannot be uploaded to a central venue for model training, due to their large…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Hanpeng Hu , Dan Wang , Chuan Wu

Edge environments offer a number of advantages for software developers including the ability to create services which can offer lower latency, better privacy, and reduced operational costs than traditional cloud hosted services. However…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-06-04 Andy Edmonds , Chris Woods , Ana Juan Ferrer , Juan Francisco Ribera , Thomas Micheal Bohnert

Edge computing is a promising solution to enable low-latency IoT applications, by shifting computation from remote data centers to local devices, less powerful but closer to the end user devices. However, this creates the challenge on how…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Claudio Cicconetti , Marco Conti , Andrea Passarella

Proprietary large language models (LLMs) have been widely applied in various scenarios. Additionally, deploying LLMs on edge devices is trending for efficiency and privacy reasons. However, edge deployment of proprietary LLMs introduces new…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-22 Qinfeng Li , Zhiqiang Shen , Zhenghan Qin , Yangfan Xie , Xuhong Zhang , Tianyu Du , Jianwei Yin

In recent years, machine learning has transitioned from a field of academic research interest to a field capable of solving real-world business problems. However, the deployment of machine learning models in production systems can present a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-20 Andrei Paleyes , Raoul-Gabriel Urma , Neil D. Lawrence

A significant increase in the number of interconnected devices and data communication through wireless networks has given rise to various threats, risks and security concerns. Internet of Things (IoT) applications is deployed in almost…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-11-03 Poornima Mahadevappa , Syeda Mariam Muzammal , Raja Kumar Murugesan

Mobile edge computing is a new cloud computing paradigm which makes use of small-sized edge-clouds to provide real-time services to users. These mobile edge-clouds (MECs) are located in close proximity to users, thus enabling users to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-02-10 Shiqiang Wang , Murtaza Zafer , Kin K. Leung

The significant computational requirements of deep learning present a major bottleneck for its large-scale adoption on hardware-constrained IoT-devices. Here, we envision a new paradigm called EdgeAI to address major impediments associated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-24 Kartikeya Bhardwaj , Naveen Suda , Radu Marculescu

DTMM is a library designed for efficient deployment and execution of machine learning models on weak IoT devices such as microcontroller units (MCUs). The motivation for designing DTMM comes from the emerging field of tiny machine learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Lixiang Han , Zhen Xiao , Zhenjiang Li

Offloading high-demanding applications to the edge provides better quality of experience (QoE) for users with limited hardware devices. However, to maintain a competitive QoE, infrastructure, and service providers must adapt to users'…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-06-29 João Paulo Esper , Nadjib Achir , Kleber Vieira Cardoso , Jussara M. Almeida

Machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence (AI) have recently made a significant impact on improving the operations of wireless networks and establishing intelligence at the edge. In return, rare efforts were made to explore how…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Sameh Sorour , Umair Mohammad , Amr Abutuleb , Hossam Hassanein

Artificial intelligence (AI) has achieved remarkable breakthroughs in a wide range of fields, ranging from speech processing, image classification to drug discovery. This is driven by the explosive growth of data, advances in machine…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Yuanming Shi , Kai Yang , Tao Jiang , Jun Zhang , Khaled B. Letaief

Distributed machine learning (ML) at network edge is a promising paradigm that can preserve both network bandwidth and privacy of data providers. However, heterogeneous and limited computation and communication resources on edge servers (or…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-04-24 Qing Han , Shusen Yang , Xuebin Ren , Cong Zhao , Jingqi Zhang , Xinyu Yang

The Internet of Things (IoT) and edge computing applications aim to support a variety of societal needs, including the global pandemic situation that the entire world is currently experiencing and responses to natural disasters. The need…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-12-11 Elisa Bertino , Sujata Banerjee

Edge Computing exploits computational capabilities deployed at the very edge of the network to support applications with low latency requirements. Such capabilities can reside in small embedded devices that integrate dedicated hardware --…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-01-11 Ayoub Ben-Ameur , Andrea Araldo , Francesco Bronzino

Microservice architectures are increasingly used to modularize IoT applications and deploy them in distributed and heterogeneous edge computing environments. Over time, these microservice-based IoT applications are susceptible to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Duneesha Fernando , Maria A. Rodriguez , Rajkumar Buyya

Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) are increasingly broadly adopted in industry, However, based on well over a dozen case studies, we have learned that deploying industry-strength, production quality ML models in systems…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-04 Jan Bosch , Ivica Crnkovic , Helena Holmström Olsson

Big Artificial Intelligence (AI) models have emerged as a crucial element in various intelligent applications at the edge, such as voice assistants in smart homes and autonomous robotics in smart factories. Training big AI models, e.g., for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Liekang Zeng , Shengyuan Ye , Xu Chen , Yang Yang