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We study the entanglement in tripartite quantum systems by using the principal basis matrix representations of density matrices. Using the Schmidt decomposition and local unitary transformation, we first convert the general states to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-13 Hui Zhao , Yu-Qiu Liu , Shao-Ming Fei , Zhi-Xi Wang , Naihuan Jing

Quantum entanglement in multipartite systems cannot be shared freely. In order to illuminate basic rules of entanglement sharing between qubits we introduce a concept of an entangled structure (graph) such that each qubit of a multipartite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Martin Plesch , Vladimir Buzek

Dynamical response functions are fundamental quantities to describe the excited-state properties in quantum many-body systems. Quantum algorithms have been proposed to evaluate these quantities by means of quantum phase estimation (QPE),…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-27 Rei Sakuma , Shu Kanno , Kenji Sugisaki , Takashi Abe , Naoki Yamamoto

We provide an in-depth study of tripartite entanglement of qudits. We start with a short review of tripartite entanglement invariants, prove a theorem about the complete list of all allowed values of three (out of the total of four) such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Roman V. Buniy , Thomas W. Kephart

A probability density characterization of multipartite entanglement is tested on the one-dimensional quantum Ising model in a transverse field. The average and second moment of the probability distribution are numerically shown to be good…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Costantini , P. Facchi , G. Florio , S. Pascazio

Establishing the hybrid entanglement among a growing number of matter and photonic quantum bits is necessary for the scalable quantum computation and long distance quantum communication. Here we demonstrate that charged excitonic complexes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-08-04 M. Khoshnegar , A. Jafari-Salim , M. H. Ansari , A. H. Majedi

We study entanglement and genuine entanglement of tripartite and four-partite quantum states by using Heisenberg-Weyl (HW) representation of density matrices. Based on the correlation tensors in HW representation, we present criteria to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Hui Zhao , Yu Yang , Naihuan Jing , Zhi-Xi Wang , Shao-Ming Fei

In the past decades, quantum entanglement has been recognized to be the basic resource in quantum information theory. A fundamental need is then the understanding its qualification and its quantification: Is the quantum state entangled, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-20 Szilárd Szalay

For a multipartite system, we sort out all possible entanglements, each of which is among a set of subsystems. Each entanglement can be measured by a generalized relative entropy of entanglement, which is conserved on average under…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu Shi

We consider a one-parameter family of matrix product states of spin one particles on a periodic chain and study in detail the entanglement properties of such a state. In particular we calculate exactly the entanglement of one site with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Alipour , V. Karimipour , L. Memarzadeh

For any quantum algorithm operating on pure states we prove that the presence of multi-partite entanglement, with a number of parties that increases unboundedly with input size, is necessary if the quantum algorithm is to offer an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Richard Jozsa , Noah Linden

The emergence of a diverging length scale in many-body systems at a quantum phase transition implies that total entanglement has to reach its maximum there. In order to fully characterize this, one has to consider multipartite entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Abolfazl Bayat

Climate change is becoming one of the greatest challenges to the sustainable development of modern society. Renewable energies with low density greatly complicate the online optimization and control processes, where modern advanced…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-09 Junyu Liu , Han Zheng , Masanori Hanada , Kanav Setia , Dan Wu

Ever since entanglement was identified as a computational and cryptographic resource, effort has been made to find an efficient way to tell whether a given density matrix represents an unentangled, or separable, state. Essentially, this is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Lawrence M. Ioannou

The Harrow-Hassidim-Lloyd (HHL) algorithm is a quantum algorithm for solving systems of linear equations that, in principle, offers an exponential improvement in scaling with the system size compared to classical approaches. In this work,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Dhruv Sood , Nilmani Mathur , Vikram Tripathi

We introduce a repeater scheme to efficiently distribute multipartite entangled states in a quantum network with optimal scaling. The scheme allows to generate graph states such as 2D and 3D cluster states of growing size or GHZ states over…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Julius Wallnöfer , Alexander Pirker , Michael Zwerger , Wolfgang Dür

We demonstrate that, in the case of Shor's algorithm for factoring, highly mixed states will allow efficient quantum computation, indeed factorization can be achieved efficiently with just one initial pure qubit and a supply of initally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Parker , M. B. Plenio

We investigate the entanglement within a system undergoing a random, local process. We find that there is initially a phase of very fast generation and spread of entanglement. At the end of this phase the entanglement is typically maximal.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 O. C. O. Dahlsten , R. Oliveira , M. B. Plenio

Measurements profoundly impact quantum systems, and can be used to create novel states of matter out of equilibrium. We investigate the multipartite entanglement structure that emerges in hybrid quantum circuits involving unitaries and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-04 Sebastien J Avakian , T. Pereg-Barnea , William Witczak-Krempa

With the advent and development of quantum computers, various quantum algorithms that can solve linear equations and eigenvalues faster than classical computers have been developed. The Harrow-Hassidim-Lloyd algorithm is an algorithm that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Hyunju Lee , Kyungtaek Jun