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In this paper, we study the newly discovered universal splitting behavior for tree-level scattering amplitudes of particles and strings~\cite{Cao:2024gln}: when a set of Mandelstam variables (and Lorentz products involving polarizations for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Qu Cao , Jin Dong , Song He , Canxin Shi , Fanky Zhu

For obtaining the spin space wave function of the pion meson in the light-cone formalism from the naive quark model, it is necessary to take into account Wigner rotation. Consequently there are higher helicity ($\lambda_1+\lambda_2=\pm 1$)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Fuguang Cao , J. Cao , T. Huang , B. Q. Ma

We study the $l^-l^+\to \nu\bar{\nu}Zh$ process for future lepton colliders, whose cross section becomes larger than that for $l^-l^+\to Zh$ in the energy region above a few TeV. We classify the amplitudes into three main groups based on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Hiroyuki Furusato , Satsuki Hosoya , Kentarou Mawatari , Shouta Suzuki

With the LHC discovery of a 125 GeV Higgs-like boson, we study gravitational interaction of the Higgs boson via the unique dimension-4 operator involving Higgs doublet and scalar curvature, $\,\xi H^\dag H R\,$, with nonminimal coupling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-11-28 Zhong-Zhi Xianyu , Jing Ren , Hong-Jian He

We consider scattering processes involving massless fermions and 't Hooft-Polyakov magnetic monopoles in a minimal SU(2) model and in the Grand Unified SU(5) theory. We construct expressions for on-shell amplitudes for these processes in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Valentin V. Khoze

We define and calculate helicity partial-wave amplitudes for processes linking the Electroweak Symmetry Breaking Sector (EWSBS) to $\gamma\gamma$, employing (to NLO) the Higgs-EFT (HEFT) extension of the Standard Model and the Equivalence…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Rafael L. Delgado , Antonio Dobado , Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada

We present a new on-shell recursion relation for scattering amplitudes involving Nambu-Goldstone bosons with a gauged unbroken symmetry. A central challenge is that gauge interactions break Adler's zero condition for charged scalars,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-14 Ian Low , Ming-Lei Xiao , Yu-Hui Zheng

We compute the four-quark plus three-gluon and six-quark plus one-gluon tree level amplitudes using on-shell recursion relations. They are needed for the calculation of the 5-jet cross-section at the Born level, and constitute an essential…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Daniel de Florian , Jose Zurita

Recently, ``Higgsless'' models of electroweak symmetry breaking have been proposed. Based on compactified five-dimensional gauge theories, these models achieve unitarity of electroweak boson self-interactions through the exchange of a tower…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Sekhar Chivukula , Hong-Jian He , Masafumi Kurachi , Elizabeth H. Simmons , Masaharu Tanabashi

We calculate the coupling between a vector resonance and two Goldstone bosons in $SU(2)$ gauge theory with $N_f=2$ Dirac fermions in the fundamental representation. The considered theory can be used to construct a minimal Composite Higgs…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Vincent Drach , Tadeusz Janowski , Claudio Pica , Sasa Prelovsek

We analytically calculate one- and two-loop helicity amplitudes in massless QED, by adopting a four-dimensional tensor decomposition. We draw our attention to four-fermion and Compton scattering processes to higher orders in the dimensional…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Thomas Dave , William J. Torres Bobadilla

We study in detail the general structure and further properties of the tree-level amplitudes in the SU(N) nonlinear sigma model. We construct the flavor-ordered Feynman rules for various parameterizations of the SU(N) fields U(x), write…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Karol Kampf , Jiri Novotny , Jaroslav Trnka

We provide succinct covariant amplitude decompositions of 2-body weak hadronic decays, with which to compare data, including exclusive rates, helicity amplitudes and polarizations. For weak decays, the systematic dependence of these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R Delbourgo , Dongsheng Liu

The scattering amplitude for the longitudinal weak bosons is investigated in the SU(3) gauge-Higgs unification as a function of the scattering energy, the Wilson line phase \theta_H and the warp factor. The \theta_H-dependence of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Naoyuki Haba , Yutaka Sakamura , Toshifumi Yamashita

We consider 5 dimensional gauge theories where the 5th direction is compactified on the orbifold S^1/Z_2, and where the 5th components of the gauge bosons play the role of the Standard Model Higgs boson (gauge-Higgs unification). The gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Bohdan Grzadkowski , Jose Wudka

We analyze models of electroweak symmetry breaking in warped 5-dimensional space with gauge bosons and fermions in the bulk. The Higgs boson is identified with the 5th component of a gauge field. We dynamically generate the Higgs potential…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Jongmin Yoon , Michael E. Peskin

We perform a model independent analysis of the helicity amplitudes at high energy for all the $2\to2$ scattering processes involving gauge and Higgs bosons in the presence of anomalous $WWV$, $WWVV$, $VVH$, $VVHH$ ($V\equiv Z,\gamma$ and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Mamta Dahiya , Sukanta Dutta , Rashidul Islam

An electroweak model in which the masses of the W and Z bosons and the fermions are generated by quantum loop graphs through a symmetry breaking is investigated. The model is based on a regularized quantum field theory in which the quantum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-08-07 J. W. Moffat , V. T. Toth

Fortran subroutines to calculate helicity amplitudes with massive spin-2 particles (massive gravitons), which couple to the standard model particles via the energy momentum tensor, are added to the {\tt HELAS} ({\tt HEL}icity {\tt…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kaoru Hagiwara , Junichi Kanzaki , Qiang Li , Kentarou Mawatari

We investigate the tree level multi-gluon components of the gluon light cone wavefunctions in the light cone gauge keeping the exact kinematics of the gluon emissions. We focus on the components with all helicities identical to the helicity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-01-24 Christian A. Cruz-Santiago