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3D object detection aims to predict object centers, dimensions, and rotations from LiDAR point clouds. Despite its simplicity, LiDAR captures only the near side of objects, making center-based detectors prone to poor localization accuracy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-04 Ruixiao Zhang , Runwei Guan , Xiangyu Chen , Adam Prugel-Bennett , Xiaohao Cai

The need for simulated data in autonomous driving applications has become increasingly important, both for validation of pretrained models and for training new models. In order for these models to generalize to real-world applications, it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-21 Åsmund Brekke , Fredrik Vatsendvik , Frank Lindseth

Prior work in 3D object detection evaluates models using offline metrics like average precision since closed-loop online evaluation on the downstream driving task is costly. However, it is unclear how indicative offline results are of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-25 Tim Schreier , Katrin Renz , Andreas Geiger , Kashyap Chitta

While several datasets for autonomous navigation have become available in recent years, they tend to focus on structured driving environments. This usually corresponds to well-delineated infrastructure such as lanes, a small number of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-27 Girish Varma , Anbumani Subramanian , Anoop Namboodiri , Manmohan Chandraker , C V Jawahar

We present a new dataset with the goal of advancing the state-of-the-art in object recognition by placing the question of object recognition in the context of the broader question of scene understanding. This is achieved by gathering images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-02-24 Tsung-Yi Lin , Michael Maire , Serge Belongie , Lubomir Bourdev , Ross Girshick , James Hays , Pietro Perona , Deva Ramanan , C. Lawrence Zitnick , Piotr Dollár

Pedestrian detection is the cornerstone of many vision based applications, starting from object tracking to video surveillance and more recently, autonomous driving. With the rapid development of deep learning in object detection,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-03 Irtiza Hasan , Shengcai Liao , Jinpeng Li , Saad Ullah Akram , Ling Shao

Distracted drivers are more likely to fail to anticipate hazards, which result in car accidents. Therefore, detecting anomalies in drivers' actions (i.e., any action deviating from normal driving) contains the utmost importance to reduce…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Okan Köpüklü , Jiapeng Zheng , Hang Xu , Gerhard Rigoll

Deep-learning-based autonomous driving (AD) perception introduces a promising picture for safe and environment-friendly transportation. However, the over-reliance on real labeled data in LiDAR perception limits the scale of on-road…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Runjian Chen , Wenqi Shao , Bo Zhang , Shaoshuai Shi , Li Jiang , Ping Luo

Autonomous driving (AD) operates in open-world scenarios, where encountering unknown objects is inevitable. However, standard object detectors trained on a limited number of base classes tend to ignore any unknown objects, posing potential…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Lars Schmarje , Kaspar Sakman , Reinhard Koch , Dan Zhang

In this paper, we present details of the 1st W-CODA workshop, held in conjunction with the ECCV 2024. W-CODA aims to explore next-generation solutions for autonomous driving corner cases, empowered by state-of-the-art multimodal perception…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-03 Kai Chen , Ruiyuan Gao , Lanqing Hong , Hang Xu , Xu Jia , Holger Caesar , Dengxin Dai , Bingbing Liu , Dzmitry Tsishkou , Songcen Xu , Chunjing Xu , Qiang Xu , Huchuan Lu , Dit-Yan Yeung

Accurate trajectory prediction is essential for the safe operation of autonomous vehicles in real-world environments. Even well-trained machine learning models may produce unreliable predictions due to discrepancies between training data…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Tongfe Guo , Taposh Banerjee , Rui Liu , Lili Su

Object detection models trained on a source domain often exhibit significant performance degradation when deployed in unseen target domains, due to various kinds of variations, such as sensing conditions, environments and data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Saniya M. Deshmukh , Kailash A. Hambarde , Hugo Proença

The ability to detect whether an object is a 2D or 3D object is extremely important in autonomous driving, since a detection error can have life-threatening consequences, endangering the safety of the driver, passengers, pedestrians, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-16 Efrat Levy , Ben Nassi , Raz Swissa , Yuval Elovici

Substantial progress has been made in the field of object detection in road scenes. However, it is mainly focused on vehicles and pedestrians. To this end, we investigate traffic cone detection, an object category crucial for road effects…

Conventional camera-based 3D object detectors in autonomous driving are limited to recognizing a predefined set of objects, which poses a safety risk when encountering novel or unseen objects in real-world scenarios. To address this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Zhuolin He , Xinrun Li , Jiacheng Tang , Shoumeng Qiu , Wenfu Wang , Xiangyang Xue , Jian Pu

Recently, self-driving vehicles have been introduced with several automated features including lane-keep assistance, queuing assistance in traffic-jam, parking assistance and crash avoidance. These self-driving vehicles and intelligent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-13 Mourad A. Kenk , Mahmoud Hassaballah

Collaborative perception plays a crucial role in enhancing environmental understanding by expanding the perceptual range and improving robustness against sensor failures, which primarily involves collaborative 3D detection and tracking…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Xunjie He , Christina Dao Wen Lee , Meiling Wang , Chengran Yuan , Zefan Huang , Yufeng Yue , Marcelo H. Ang

The performance of domain adaptation technologies has not yet reached an ideal level in the current 3D object detection field for autonomous driving, which is mainly due to significant differences in the size of vehicles, as well as the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-15 Ruixiao Zhang , Yihong Wu , Juheon Lee , Adam Prugel-Bennett , Xiaohao Cai

Safety-critical corner cases, difficult to collect in the real world, are crucial for evaluating end-to-end autonomous driving. Adversarial interaction is an effective method to generate such safety-critical corner cases. While existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Jiaheng Geng , Jiatong Du , Xinyu Zhang , Ye Li , Panqu Wang , Yanjun Huang

Instance detection (InsDet) is a long-lasting problem in robotics and computer vision, aiming to detect object instances (predefined by some visual examples) in a cluttered scene. Despite its practical significance, its advancement is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Qianqian Shen , Yunhan Zhao , Nahyun Kwon , Jeeeun Kim , Yanan Li , Shu Kong