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In this paper, a new type magnet is proposed and processed to uniform the transverse beam profile. Compeared to the octupole, the new type magnet can prove a similar octupole magnet field in the middle, but the rise rate declines quickly in…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2017-03-09 Sheng-Dong Gu , Wei-Bin Liu

This paper deals with the modelling of superconducting and resistive wires with a helicoidal symmetry, subjected to an external field and a transport current. Helicoidal structures are three-dimensional, and therefore yield computationally…

A simple but efficient approach for the synthesis of transmission-type wideband polarization converters is presented. The proposed configuration comprises multilayer metasurfaces including resonant particles which are progressively rotated…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-12-11 Filippo Costa , Michele Borgese

The applications of superconducting cable or magnet require that the superconductors are made into wires or tapes. For cuprate superconductors, this is a big challenge because of the strong flux motion induced by high anisotropy, very short…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-02-26 Meng-Jun Ou , Yuecong Liu , Yi Wang , Hai-Hu Wen

Given a conserved and traceless energy-momentum tensor and a conformal Killing vector, one obtains a conserved current. We generalise this construction to superconformal theories in three, four, five and six dimensions with various amounts…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-05 Yegor Korovin , Sergei M. Kuzenko , Stefan Theisen

Multiply connected freeform surface features are widely encountered in industrial components, where toolpath generation often suffers from discontinuities, sharp turns, non-uniform scallop heights, and incomplete boundary coverage. This…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Shen Changqing , Xu Bingzhou , Qi Bosong , Zhang Xiaojian , Yan Sijie , Ding Han

We analytically evaluate the currents in a planar-holed ideal (perfect magnetic shielding) superconductor when an axial dipole is located along the system's axis, obtaining a simple relation between the fluxoid (in this geometry, it equals…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Jaume Cunill-Subiranas , Natanael Bort-Soldevila , Nuria Del-Valle , Carles Navau

Braided vector fields on spatial subdomains homeomorphic to the cylinder play a crucial role in applications such as solar and plasma physics, relativistic astrophysics, fluid and vortex dynamics, elasticity, and bio-elasticity. Often the…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2019-09-18 Christopher B Prior , Anthony R Yeates

We investigate the physical mechanisms for achieving an electrical control of conventional spin-singlet superconductivity in thin films by focusing on the role of surface orbital polarization. Assuming a multi-orbital description of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-09-18 Maria Teresa Mercaldo , Paolo Solinas , Francesco Giazotto , Mario Cuoco

High-order topological insulators are a recent development extending the topological theory of charge polarization to higher multipole moments. Since their theoretical proposal, several experimental realizations of high-order topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Marc Serra-Garcia , Roman Süsstrunk , Sebastian D. Huber

We explore the evolution of superconductivity in La(2-x)Ba(x)CuO(4) with x=0.095 in magnetic fields of up to 35 T applied perpendicular to the CuO(2) planes. Previous work on this material has shown that perpendicular fields enhance both…

We report here that magnetic fields of almost 34 T, far above the upper 24 T limit of Nb3Sn, can be generated using a multifilament round wire conductor made of the high temperature cuprate superconductor Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8-x (Bi-2212). A…

We demonstrate the occurrence of a topological phase transition induced by an effective magnetic field in a two-dimensional electron gas with spin-orbit coupling and in proximity to an $s$-wave superconductor. The effective, perpendicular…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-17 Paul Wenk , Milena Grifoni , John Schliemann

A superconducting diode is an electronic device that conducts supercurrent and exhibits zero resistance primarily for one direction of applied current. Such a dissipationless diode is a desirable unit for constructing electronic circuits…

Rare Earth Barium Copper Oxide (REBCO) coated conductors (CCs) have emerged for future high field magnets in fields and temperatures inaccessible for Nb based superconductors. However, their exceptionally high current densities pose…

We consider strongly stratified forced turbulence in a plane-parallel layer with helicity and corresponding large-scale dynamo action in the lower part and non-helical turbulence in the upper. The magnetic field is found to develop strongly…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-23 Sarah Jabbari , Axel Brandenburg , Dhrubaditya Mitra , Nathan Kleeorin , Igor Rogachevskii

We present low-temperature magnetoconductance measurements on Bi$_{1.5}$Sb$_{0.5}$Te$_{1.8}$Se$_{1.2}$ kinks with ribbon-shaped legs. The conductance displays a clear dependence on the in-plane magnetic field orientation. The conductance…

We show elasto-capillary folding of silicon nitride objects with accurate folding angles between flaps of 70.6$\pm$0.1{\deg} and demonstrate the feasibility of such accurate micro-assembly with a final folding angle of 90{\deg}. The folding…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-08-19 A. Legrain , J. W. Berenschot , N. R. Tas , L. Abelmann

This paper presents a feedback/feedforward nonlinear controller for variable-speed wind turbines with doubly fed induction generators. By appropriately adjusting the rotor voltages and the blade pitch angle, the controller simultaneously…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-17 Choon Yik Tang , Yi Guo , John N. Jiang

Twisted bilayers of nodal superconductors were recently proposed as a promising platform to host superconducting phases that spontaneously break time-reversal symmetry. Here we extend this analysis to twisted multilayers, focusing on two…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-07-28 Tarun Tummuru , Étienne Lantagne-Hurtubise , Marcel Franz