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Modified gravity theories have received increased attention lately to understand the late time acceleration of the universe. This viewpoint essentially modifies the geometric components of the universe. Among numerous extension to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-23 Parth Shah , Gauranga C. Samanta

We study the evolution of linear perturbations in metric f(R) models of gravity and identify a potentially observable characteristic scale-dependent pattern in the behavior of cosmological structures. While at the background level viable…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Levon Pogosian , Alessandra Silvestri

Deviations from the gravitational inverse-square law would imprint scale-dependent features on the power spectrum of mass density fluctuations. We model such deviations as a Yukawa-like contribution to the gravitational potential and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Sereno , J. A. Peacock

In this paper, we investigate and analyze the cosmological dynamics of the universe, with an effect of modified $f(R)$ gravity emerging at cosmological scale. We choose the Einstein frame as a physical frame. We consider phase portraits of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daris Samart

Modified gravity is one of the most promising candidates for explaining the current accelerating expansion of the Universe, and even its unification with the inflationary epoch. Nevertheless, the wide range of models capable to explain the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Álvaro de la Cruz-Dombriz , Diego Sáez-Gómez

This work is aimed to explore the dark dynamical effects of $f(R,T)$ modified gravity theory on the dynamics of compact celestial star. We have taken the interior geometry as spherical star which is filled with imperfect fluid distribution.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-09 M. Z. Bhatti , Z. Yousaf , M. Ilyas

We study cosmologies in modified theories of gravity considering Lagrangian density $f(R)$ which is a polynomial function of scalar curvature ($R$) in the Einstein-Hilbert action in vacuum. The field equation obtained from the modified…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-29 B. C. Paul , P. S. Debnath , S. Ghose

We derive the analytic formula of the growth index for $f(R)$ dark energy model where the effect on the growth of matter density perturbation $\delta_m$ from modified gravity (MG) is encoded in the effective Newton coupling constant $G_{\rm…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Qing-Guo Huang

The existence of a dark energy component has usually been invoked as the most plausible way to explain the recent observational results. However, it is also well known that effects arising from new physics (e.g., extra dimensions) can mimic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Abha Dev , J. S. Alcaniz , Deepak Jain

By applying the Palatini approach to the 1/R-gravity model it is possible to explain the present accelerated expansion of the Universe. Investigation of the late Universe limiting case shows that: (i) due to the curvature effects the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gilberto M. Kremer , Daniele S. M. Alves

An important piece of evidence for dark matter is the need to explain the growth of structure from the time of horizon entry and radiation-matter equality to the formation of stars and galaxies. This cannot be explained by using general…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-04 J. W. Moffat

Observational manifestations of some models of modified gravity, which have been suggested to explain the accelerated cosmological expansion, are analyzed for gravitating systems with time dependent mass density. It is shown that if the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 E. V. Arbuzova , A. D. Dolgov

In the present paper we analyze a toy model for an $f(\phi,R)$ gravity which has the form of a power-law modified gravity in which the exponent is space-time dependent. Namely, we investigate the effects of adding to the Hilbert-Einstein…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-22 Fayçal Hammad

A modified f(G) gravity model with coupling between matter and geometry is proposed, which is described by the product of the Lagrange density of the matter and an arbitrary function of the Gauss-Bonnet term. The field equations and the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Yue-Yue Zhao , Ya-Bo Wu , Jianbo Lu , Zhuo Zhang , Wei-Li Han , Liang-Liang Ling

Recently a modified version of Rastall theory of gravity has been introduced in which a varying coupling parameter could act as dark energy (DE) and thus, it can be held responsible for the current accelerated expansion of the Universe.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-11-20 A. H. Ziaie , H. Moradpour , H. Shabani

A recent determination of the growth index indicates a value significantly higher than the $\Lambda$CDM prediction, suggesting that alternative scenarios to $\Lambda$CDM may be required. In this work, we investigate whether a time-varying…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Ícaro. B. S. Cortês , Léo. G. Medeiros , Ronaldo C. Batista

The acceleration of the universe can be explained either through dark energy or through the modification of gravity on large scales. In this paper we investigate modified gravity models and compare their observable predictions with dark…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Edmund Bertschinger , Phillip Zukin

Searches for modified gravity in the large-scale structure try to detect the enhanced amplitude of density fluctuations caused by the fifth force present in many of these theories. Neutrinos, on the other hand, suppress structure growth…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Steffen Hagstotz , Max Gronke , David Mota , Marco Baldi

In the context of modified gravity, at linear level, the growth of structure in the Universe will be affected by modifications to the Poisson equation and by the background expansion rate of the Universe. It has been shown that these two…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-08 Jaime Ruiz-Zapatero , David Alonso , Pedro G. Ferreira , Carlos Garcia-Garcia

Viable models of modified gravity designed to produce cosmic acceleration at the current epoch, closely mimic the $\Lambda$CDM model at the level of background cosmology. However, this degeneracy is generically broken at the level of linear…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-05 Alessandra Silvestri