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We study self-trapped localized nonlinear states in the form of truncated Bloch waves in one-dimensional optical lattices, which appear in the gaps of the linear bandgap spectrum. We demonstrate the existence of families of such localized…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jiandong Wang , Jianke Yang , Tristram J. Alexander , Yuri S. Kivshar

We study the properties of vortex solutions and magnetic response of two-component $U(1)\times U(1)\times\mathbb{Z}_2$ superconductors, with phase separation driven by intercomponent density-density interaction. Such a theory can be viewed…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-01-06 Julien Garaud , Egor Babaev

In this paper we solve one dimensional trapped SU(2) bosons with repulsive $\delta$-function interaction by means of Bethe-ansatz method. The features of ground state and low-lying excited states are studied by numerical and analytic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Shi-Jian Gu , You-Quan Li , Zu-Jian Ying

We consider a strongly repulsive fermionic gas in a two-dimensional optical lattice confined by a harmonic trapping potential. To address the strongly repulsive regime, we consider the $t-J$ Hamiltonian. The presence of the harmonic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-05-16 Anne-Louise Gadsbolle , H. Francis Song , Karyn Le Hur

We study collective behavior of Fermi gases trapped in various external potentials, including optical lattices (OLs), in the framework of the mean-field (hydrodynamic) description. Using the variational method, we derive effective dynamical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-07-10 Pablo Díaz , David Laroze , Iván Schmidt , Boris Malomed

A method of exciting coherent spatial modes of Bose-condensed trapped atoms is considered. The method is based on the resonance modulation of the trapping potential. The population dynamics of coherent modes is analysed. The method makes it…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova , V. S. Bagnato

We analyze vector localized solutions of two-component Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) with variable nonlinearity parameter and external trap potential through similarity transformation technique which transforms the two coupled…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-04-06 K. Manikandan , P. Muruganandam , M. Senthilvelan , M. Lakshmanan

Entanglement is one of the most fascinating features arising from quantum-mechanics and of great importance for quantum information science. Of particular interest are so-called hybrid-entangled states which have the intriguing property…

We study the stationary and excitation properties of a one-dimensional quantum droplet in the two-component Bose mixture trapped in a harmonic potential. By constructing the energy functional for the inhomogeneous mixture, we elaborate the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-08-26 Xucong Du , Yifan Fei , Xiao-Long Chen , Yunbo Zhang

We consider 1d Hamiltonian systems whose ground states display symmetry protected topological order. We show that ground states within the topological phase cannot be connected with each other through LOCC between a bipartition of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-09-18 Jian Cui , Luigi Amico , Heng Fan , Mile Gu , Alioscia Hamma , Vlatko Vedral

In this work, we study pancake-shaped Bose-Einstein condensates confined by both a cylindrically symmetric harmonic potential and an optical lattice with equal periodicity in two orthogonal directions. We first identify the spectrum of the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2012-05-30 K. J. H. Law , P. G. Kevrekidis , B. P. Anderson , R. Carretero-Gonzalez , D. J. Frantzeskakis

A periodic array of atomic sites, described within a tight binding formalism is shown to be capable of trapping electronic states as it grows in size and gets stubbed by an atom or an atomic clusters from a side in a deterministic way. We…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-03-13 Amrita Mukherjee , Atanu Nandy , Arunava Chakrabarti

We introduce a modified 2D toric code Hamiltonian that exhibits explicit anyon confinement along a single spatial direction. By bounding the motion of these confined anyons, we obtain dipolar excitations with restricted mobility. We analyze…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-30 Jose Garre Rubio

The one-dimensional harmonic oscillator in a box problem is possibly the simplest example of a two-mode system. This system has two exactly solvable limits, the harmonic oscillator and a particle in a (one-dimensional) box. Each of the two…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-09-04 V. G. Gueorguiev , A. R. P. Rau , and J. P. Draayer

We describe how to engineer wavefunction delocalization in disordered systems modelled by tight-binding Hamiltonians in d>1 dimensions. We show analytically that a simple product structure for the random onsite potential energies, together…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-08-21 Alberto Rodriguez , Arunava Chakrabarti , Rudolf A. Römer

We present a scheme comprised of a one-dimensional system with repulsive interactions, in which the formation of bound pairs can take place in an easily tunable fashion.By capacitively coupling a primary electronic quantum wire of interest…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-11-30 Gal Shavit , Yuval Oreg

We study a set of crossed 1D systems, which are coupled with each other via tunnelling at the crossings. We begin with the simplest case with no electron-electron interactions and find that besides the expected level splitting, bound states…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 D. Makogon , N. de Jeu , C. Morais Smith

The entanglement of an optically generated electron-hole pair in artificial quantum dot molecules is calculated considering the effects of decoherence by interaction with environment. Since the system evolves into a mixed states and due to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-24 H. S. Borges , L. Sanz , A. M. Alcalde

We study the properties of a one-dimensional (1D) gas of fermions trapped in a lattice by means of the density matrix renormalization group method, focusing on the case of unequal spin populations, and strong attractive interaction. In the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-01-02 A. E. Feiguin , F. Heidrich-Meisner

Periodic forcing of an oscillatory system produces frequency locking bands within which the system frequency is rationally related to the forcing frequency. We study extended oscillatory systems that respond to uniform periodic forcing at…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-31 Christian Elphick , Aric Hagberg , Ehud Meron