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We present a new ab initio method for calculating effective onsite Coulomb interactions of itinerant and strongly correlated electron systems. The method is based on constrained local density functional theory formulated in terms of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kazuma Nakamura , Ryotaro Arita , Yoshihide Yoshimoto , Shinji Tsuneyuki

Flat band materials such as the kagome metals or moir\'e superlattice systems are of intense current interest. Flat bands can result from the electron motion on numerous (special) lattices and usually exhibit topological properties. Their…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-05-28 Joseph G. Checkelsky , B. Andrei Bernevig , Piers Coleman , Qimiao Si , Silke Paschen

We study the effect of Coulomb interactions in transition metal oxides junctions. In this paper we analyze charge transfer at the interface of a three layer ferromagnetic-paramagnetic-ferromagnetic metallic oxide system. We choose a charge…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Allub , J. D. Fuhr , M. Avignon , B. Alascio

Experimental observations of anisotropic tightly bound excitons in black phosphorene, and correlated phenomena such as room temperature magnetically active edges in phosphorene nanoribbons (PNRs), sparked discussions on the controversial…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-03-18 Farshad Bagherpour , Saeed Mahdavifar , Elham Hosseini Lapasar , Hanif Hadipour

We calculate the strength of the effective onsite Coulomb interaction (Hubbard $U$) in two-dimensional (2D) transition-metal (TM) dihalides MX$_2$ and trihalides MX$_3$ (M=Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni; X=Cl, Br, I) from first principles using…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-05-13 Y. Yekta , H. Hadipour , E. Sasioglu , C. Friedrich , S. A. Jafari , S. Bluegel , I. Mertig

Experiments on quasi-one-dimensional systems such as quantum wires and metallic chains on surfaces suggest the existence of electron-electron interactions of substantial range and hence physics beyond the Hubbard model. We therefore…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-05-31 Martin Hohenadler , Stefan Wessel , Maria Daghofer , Fakher F. Assaad

Correlations between electrons and the effective dimensionality are crucial factors that shape the properties of an interacting electron system. For example, the onsite Coulomb repulsion, U, may inhibit, or completely block the intersite…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Valla , P. D. Johnson , Z. Yusof , B. Wells , Q. Li , S. M. Loureiro , R. J. Cava , M. Mikami , Y. Mori , M. Yoshimura , T. Sasaki

The role of electronic correlation effects for a realistic description of the electronic properties of LaAlO3/SrTiO3 heterostructures as covered by the on-site Coulomb repulsion within the GGA+U approach is investigated. Performing a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-01-30 I. I. Piyanzina , T. Kopp , Yu. V. Lysogorskiy , D. A. Tayurskii , V. Eyert

Recently there have been several proposals of materials predicted to be nodal-ring semimetals, where zero energy excitations are characterized by a nodal ring in the momentum space. This class of materials falls between the Dirac-like…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Yejin Huh , Eun-Gook Moon , Yong Baek Kim

The interplay of Coulomb and electron-phonon interactions with thermal and quantum fluctuations facilitates rich phase diagrams in two-dimensional electron systems. Layered transition metal dichalcogenides hosting charge, excitonic, spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-07-03 E. G. C. P. van Loon , M. Rösner , G. Schönhoff , M. I. Katsnelson , T. O. Wehling

We use a generalized master equation (GME) to describe the nonequilibrium magnetotransport of interacting electrons through a broad finite quantum wire with an embedded ring structure. The finite quantum wire is weakly coupled to two broad…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-03-15 Vidar Gudmundsson , Chi-Shung Tang , Olafur Jonasson , Valeriu Moldoveanu , Andrei Manolescu

Kagome metals are reported to exhibit remarkable properties, including superconductivity, charge density wave order, and a large anomalous Hall conductivity, which facilitate the implementation of spintronic devices. In this work, we study…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-01-12 Sobhit Singh , A. C. Garcia-Castro

The effective on-site Coulomb interaction (Hubbard $U$) between localized electrons at crystal surfaces is expected to be enhanced due to the reduced coordination number and reduced subsequent screening. By means of first principles…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Ersoy Sasioglu , Christoph Friedrich , Stefan Blügel

The AV3Sb5 (A = K, Rb, Cs) kagome materials host an interplay of emergent phenomena including superconductivity, charge density wave states, and non-trivial electronic structure topology. The band structures of these materials exhibit a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-15 Aurland K. Watkins , Dirk Johrendt , Vojtech Vlcek , Stephen D. Wilson , Ram Seshadri

The Kagome lattice is an important fundamental structure in condensed matter physics for investigating the interplay of electron correlation, topology, and frustrated magnetism. Recent work on Kagome metals in the AV3Sb5 (A = K, Rb, Cs)…

Following the discovery of a new family of kagom\'e prototypical materials with structure AV$_3$Sb$_5$ (A = K, Rb, Cs), there has been heightened interest in studying the correlation-driven electronic phenomena in these kagom\'e lattice…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-02-15 Thanh Nguyen , Mingda Li

A simple approximate expression in real and reciprocal spaces is given for the static exchange-correlation kernel of a uniform electron gas interacting with the long-range part only of the Coulomb interaction. This expression interpolates…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Julien Toulouse

Characterizing the frequency-dependent response of amorphous systems and glasses can provide important insights into their physics. Here, we study the response of an electron glass, where Coulomb interactions are important and have…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Ariel Amir

Effects of short-range correlations on the Coulomb screening, the phonons, and the pairing interactions are examined in electron-phonon systems. First, we derive a model Hamiltonian of Coulomb interactions which includes both the long-range…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hiroshi Shimahara

As correlation strength has a key influence on the simulation of strongly correlated materials, many approaches have been proposed to obtain the parameter using first-principles calculations. However, the comparison of the different Coulomb…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-03-10 Bei-Lei Liu , Yue-Chao Wang , Yu Liu , Yuan-Ji Xu , Xin Chen , Hong-Zhou Song , Yan Bi , Hai-Feng Liu , Hai-Feng Song