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Photon counting 3D imaging allows to obtain 3D images with single-photon sensitivity and sub-ns temporal resolution. However, it is challenging to scale to high spatial resolution. In this work, we demonstrate a photon counting 3D imaging…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-19 Huidong Dai , Weiji He , Guohua Gu , Ling Ye , Tianyi Mao , Qian Chen

Single-photon cameras (SPCs) have emerged as a promising technology for high-resolution 3D imaging. A single-photon 3D camera determines the round-trip time of a laser pulse by capturing the arrival of individual photons at each camera…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-12 Atul Ingle , David Maier

Random projections or sketching are widely used in many algorithmic and learning contexts. Here we study the performance of iterative Hessian sketch for least-squares problems. By leveraging and extending recent results from random matrix…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-10-26 Jonathan Lacotte , Sifan Liu , Edgar Dobriban , Mert Pilanci

State Space Models (SSMs) are efficient alternatives to traditional sequence models, excelling at processing long sequences with lower computational complexity. Their reliance on matrix multiplications makes them ideal for compute-in-memory…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Yuannuo Feng , Wenyong Zhou , Yuexi Lyu , Hanjie Liu , Zhengwu Liu , Ngai Wong , Wang Kang

Spatial Pyramid Matching (SPM) and its variants have achieved a lot of success in image classification. The main difference among them is their encoding schemes. For example, ScSPM incorporates Sparse Code (SC) instead of Vector…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-03-22 Xi Peng , Rui Yan , Bo Zhao , Huajin Tang , Zhang Yi

To build a robust and practical content-based image retrieval (CBIR) system that is applicable to a clinical brain MRI database, we propose a new framework -- Disease-oriented image embedding with pseudo-scanner standardization (DI-PSS) --…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-24 Hayato Arai , Yuto Onga , Kumpei Ikuta , Yusuke Chayama , Hitoshi Iyatomi , Kenichi Oishi

Vision Mamba models promise transformer-level performance at linear computational cost, but their reliance on serializing 2D images into 1D sequences introduces a critical, yet overlooked, design choice: the patch scan order. In medical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-21 Osama Hardan , Omar Elshenhabi , Tamer Khattab , Mohamed Mabrok

Single-pixel cameras based on the concepts of compressed sensing (CS) leverage the inherent structure of images to retrieve them with far fewer measurements and operate efficiently over a significantly broader spectral range than…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-06-17 Qiang Guo , Hongwei Chen , Yuxi Wang , Yong Guo , Peng Liu , Xiurui Zhu , Zheng Cheng , Zhenming Yu , Minghua Chen , Sigang Yang , Shizhong Xie

Recently, learned image compression methods have developed rapidly and exhibited excellent rate-distortion performance when compared to traditional standards, such as JPEG, JPEG2000 and BPG. However, the learning-based methods suffer from…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-24 Bowen Li , Yao Xin , Youneng Bao , Fanyang Meng , Yongsheng Liang , Wen Tan

Feature selection is one of the most important problems in hyperspectral images classification. It consists to choose the most informative bands from the entire set of input datasets and discard the noisy, redundant and irrelevant ones. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-27 Hasna Nhaila , Asma Elmaizi , Elkebir Sarhrouni , Ahmed Hammouch

Model compression has become an important tool for making image super resolution models more efficient. However, the gap between the best compressed models and the full precision model still remains large and a need for deeper understanding…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-06 Dorsa Zeinali , Hailing Wang , Yitian Zhang , Yun Fu

Single-pixel imaging(SPI),especially when integrated with deep neural networks like deep image prior networks (DIP-Net) or data-driven networks (DD-Net), has gained considerable attention for its capability to generate high-quality…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Jing-yi Shi , Jia-qi Song , Peng-cheng Ji , Zi-qing Zhao , Yuan-jin Yu , Ming-fei Li , Ling-an Wu

The classification of histopathological images is of great value in both cancer diagnosis and pathological studies. However, multiple reasons, such as variations caused by magnification factors and class imbalance, make it a challenging…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-01 Yibao Sun , Xingru Huang , Yaqi Wang , Huiyu Zhou , Qianni Zhang

A sequential importance sampling algorithm is developed for the distribution that results when a matrix of independent, but not identically distributed, Bernoulli random variables is conditioned on a given sequence of row and column sums.…

统计计算 · 统计学 2013-01-18 Matthew T. Harrison , Jeffrey W. Miller

Given the ever-increasing size of modern neural networks, the significance of sparse architectures has surged due to their accelerated inference speeds and minimal memory demands. When it comes to global pruning techniques, Iterative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-29 Moonseok Choi , Hyungi Lee , Giung Nam , Juho Lee

Using single-pixel detection, the end-to-end neural network that jointly optimizes both encoding and decoding enables high-precision imaging and high-level semantic sensing. However, for varied sampling rates, the large-scale network…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-11 Xinrui Zhan , Liheng Bian , Chunli Zhu , Jun Zhang

A novel framework to construct an efficient sensing (measurement) matrix, called mixed adaptive-random (MAR) matrix, is introduced for directly acquiring a compressed image representation. The mixed sampling (sensing) procedure hybridizes…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-04-07 Jun Yang , Wei E. I. Sha , Hongyang Chao , Zhu Jin

Sparse coding is a proven principle for learning compact representations of images. However, sparse coding by itself often leads to very redundant dictionaries. With images, this often takes the form of similar edge detectors which are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 James Bergstra , Aaron Courville , Yoshua Bengio

Reformulation of a combinatorial problem into optimization of a statistical-mechanics system, enables finding a better solution using heuristics derived from a physical process, such as by the SA (Simulated Annealing). In this paper, we…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Andriyan Bayu Suksmono

Despite offering high sensitivity, a high signal-to-noise ratio, and a broad spectral range, single-pixel imaging (SPI) is limited by low measurement efficiency and long data-acquisition times. To address this, we propose a…