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q-Gaussians are probability distributions having their origin in the framework of Tsallis statistics. A continuous real parameter q is characterizing them so that, in the range 1 < q < 3, the q-functions pass from the usual Gaussian form,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-07-24 Amelia Carolina Sparavigna

This paper deals with the numerical approximation of semilinear parabolic stochastic partial differential equation (SPDE) driven simultaneously by Gaussian noise and Poisson random measure, more realistic in modeling real world phenomena.…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-11-19 Jean Daniel Mukam , Antoine Tambue

In this paper, we apply quasi-Monte Carlo (QMC) methods with an initial preintegration step to estimate cumulative distribution functions and probability density functions in uncertainty quantification (UQ). The distribution and density…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-01 Alexander D. Gilbert , Frances Y. Kuo , Abirami Srikumar

We introduce a semi-parametric Bayesian model for survival analysis. The model is centred on a parametric baseline hazard, and uses a Gaussian process to model variations away from it nonparametrically, as well as dependence on covariates.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-11-04 Tamara Fernández , Nicolás Rivera , Yee Whye Teh

In this paper, we establish a new quasi-shadowing property for any nonuiformly partially hyperbolic set of a $C^{1+\alpha}$ diffeomorphism, which is adaptive to the movement of the pseudo-orbit. Moreover, the quasi-specification property…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-01-07 Gang Liao , Xuetong Zu

We study the maximum likelihood estimator of the drift parameters of a stochastic differential equation, with both drift and diffusion coefficients constant on the positive and negative axis, yet discontinuous at zero. This threshold…

概率论 · 数学 2019-08-22 Antoine Lejay , Paolo Pigato

Recent years have witnessed an upsurge of interest in employing flexible machine learning models for instrumental variable (IV) regression, but the development of uncertainty quantification methodology is still lacking. In this work we…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-11-04 Ziyu Wang , Yuhao Zhou , Tongzheng Ren , Jun Zhu

We present a quasi-conjugate Bayes approach for estimating Generalized Pareto Distribution (GPD) parameters, distribution tails and extreme quantiles within the Peaks-Over-Threshold framework. Damsleth conjugate Bayes structure on Gamma…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2011-04-01 Jean Diebolt , Mhamed El-Aroui , Myriam Garrido , Stéphane Girard

he quasigeostrophic model describes large scale and relatively slow fluid motion in geophysical flows. We investigate the quasigeostrophic model under random forcing and random boundary conditions. We first transform the model into a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jinqiao Duan , Peter E. Kloeden , Bjorn Schmalfuss

The Hamiltonian Mean-Field (HMF) model belongs to a broad class of statistical physics models with non-additive Hamiltonians that reveal many non-trivial properties, such as non-equivalence of statistical ensembles, ergodicity breaking, and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-11-25 Piotr Fronczak , Agata Fronczak , Anna Chmiel , Julian Sienkiewicz

We consider the parametric estimation of the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process driven by a non-Gaussian $\alpha$-stable L\'{e}vy process with the stable index $\alpha>1$ and possibly skewed jumps, based on a discrete-time sample over a fixed…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-01-28 Eitaro Kawamo , Hiroki Masuda

We develop a new sampling strategy that uses the hit-and-run algorithm within level sets of the target density. Our method can be applied to any quasi-concave density, which covers a broad class of models. Our sampler performs well in…

统计计算 · 统计学 2012-02-21 Dean Foster , Shane T. Jensen

Using a semi-parametric approach based on the fourth-order Edgeworth expansion for the unknown signal distribution, we derive an explicit expression for the likelihood detection statistic in the presence of non-normally distributed…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Lionel Martellini , Tania Regimbau

We consider a Bayesian hierarchical version of the normal theory general linear model which is practically relevant in the sense that it is general enough to have many applications and it is not straightforward to sample directly from the…

统计计算 · 统计学 2010-01-22 Alicia A. Johnson , Galin L. Jones

In this article, we develop a semiparametric Bayesian estimation and model selection approach for partially linear additive models in conditional quantile regression. The asymmetric Laplace distribution provides a mechanism for Bayesian…

统计计算 · 统计学 2013-07-11 Yuao Hu , Kaifeng Zhao , Heng Lian

This paper proposes a semiparametric stochastic volatility (SV) model that relaxes the restrictive Gaussian assumption in both the return and volatility error terms, allowing them to follow flexible, nonparametric distributions with…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-06-03 Yudong Feng , Ashis Gangopadhyay

Structural equation modeling (SEM) is a statistical method for analyzing relationships among latent variables. Since SEM is a confirmatory method, the model needs to be specified in advance. In practice, however, statisticians have several…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-04-15 Shogo Kusano , Masayuki Uchida

Errors of approximations of the quasi-stationary distribution (the QSD) of the logistic SIS model are evaluated numerically. The results are used to derive asymptotic approximations of the approximation errors for large populations. We show…

概率论 · 数学 2022-01-27 Ingemar Nåsell

Dyadic network formation models have wide applicability in economic research, yet are difficult to estimate in the presence of individual specific effects and in the absence of distributional assumptions regarding the model noise component.…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-08-09 L. Sanna Stephan

By a "covering" we mean a Gaussian mixture model fit to observed data. Approximations of the Bayes factor can be availed of to judge model fit to the data within a given Gaussian mixture model. Between families of Gaussian mixture models,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2011-01-11 Fionn Murtagh , Pedro Contreras , Jean-Luc Starck