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Grim-trigger strategies are a fundamental mechanism for sustaining equilibria in iterated games: the players cooperate along an agreed path, and as soon as one player deviates, the others form a coalition to play him down to his minmax…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-12-29 Dietmar Berwanger , R. Ramanujam

Anomaly detection is a method for discovering unusual and suspicious behavior. In many real-world scenarios, the examined events can be directly linked to the actions of an adversary, such as attacks on computer networks or frauds in…

In the standard setting of approachability there are two players and a target set. The players play repeatedly a known vector-valued game where the first player wants to have the average vector-valued payoff converge to the target set which…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-06-20 Shie Mannor , Vianney Perchet , Gilles Stoltz

Motivated by a study on deception and counter-deception, this paper addresses the problem of identifying an agent's target as it seeks to reach one of two targets in a given environment. In practice, an agent may initially follow a strategy…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-04-07 Yiming Meng , Dongchang Li , Melkior Ornik

Dota 2 is a popular, multiplayer online video game. Like many online games, players are mostly anonymous, being tied only to online accounts which can be readily obtained, sold and shared between multiple people. This makes it difficult to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-08-31 Sizhe Yuen , John D. Thomson , Oliver Don

We study a pursuit-evasion differential game with finite number of pursuers and one evader in Hilbert space with geometric constraints on the control functions of players. We solve the game by presenting explicit strategies for pursuers…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-06-03 Mehdi Salimi , Massimiliano Ferrara

Our ability to predict the behavior of complex agents turns on the attribution of goals. Probing for goal-directed behavior comes in two flavors: Behavioral and mechanistic. The former proposes that goal-directedness can be estimated…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Nina Rajcic , Anders Søgaard

The iterated prisoner's dilemma is a game that produces many counter-intuitive and complex behaviors in a social environment, based on very simple basic rules. It illustrates that cooperation can be a good thing even in a competitive world,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-09-07 Robert Prentner

In games with a large number of players where players may have overlapping objectives, the analysis of stable outcomes typically depends on player types. A special case is when a large part of the player population consists of imitation…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2010-06-18 Soumya Paul , R. Ramanujam

Tracking and identifying players is a fundamental step in computer vision-based ice hockey analytics. The data generated by tracking is used in many other downstream tasks, such as game event detection and game strategy analysis. Player…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-06 Kanav Vats , Pascale Walters , Mehrnaz Fani , David A. Clausi , John Zelek

The development of competitive artificial Poker playing agents has proven to be a challenge, because agents must deal with unreliable information and deception which make it essential to model the opponents in order to achieve good results.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-01-28 Luís Filipe Teófilo , Luis Paulo Reis

In an adversarial environment, a hostile player performing a task may behave like a non-hostile one in order not to reveal its identity to an opponent. To model such a scenario, we define identity concealment games: zero-sum stochastic…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Mustafa O. Karabag , Melkior Ornik , Ufuk Topcu

Can deception exist in differential games? We provide a case study for a Turret-Attacker differential game, where two Attackers seek to score points by reaching a target region while a Turret tries to minimize the score by aligning itself…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Daigo Shishika , Alexander Von Moll , Dipankar Maity , Michael Dorothy

We study a simple motion differential game of many pursuers and one evader in the plane. We give a nonempty closed convex set in the plane, and the pursuers and evader move on this set. They cannot leave this set during the game. Control…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-05-04 Idham Arif Alias , Gafurjan Ibragimov , Massimiliano Ferrara , Mehdi Salimi , Mansor Monsi

In adversarial settings, a mobile agent may strategically plan its motion to influence an opponent's inference about its intended goal. We study deceptive path planning in a scenario where a mobile agent aims to reach a privately selected…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-19 Violetta Rostobaya , Yue Guan , James Berneburg , Daigo Shishika

Adversarial training methods typically align distributions by solving two-player games. However, in most current formulations, even if the generator aligns perfectly with data, a sub-optimal discriminator can still drive the two apart.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-21 Shangyuan Tong , Timur Garipov , Tommi Jaakkola

In many settings, machine learning models may be used to inform decisions that impact individuals or entities who interact with the model. Such entities, or agents, may game model decisions by manipulating their inputs to the model to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-04 Trenton Chang , Lindsay Warrenburg , Sae-Hwan Park , Ravi B. Parikh , Maggie Makar , Jenna Wiens

The field of Game Theory provides a useful mechanism for modeling many decision-making scenarios. In participating in these scenarios individuals and groups adopt particular strategies, which generally perform with varying levels of…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2018-07-24 Francis Lawlor , Rem Collier , Vivek Nallur

Goal recognition is the problem of recognizing the intended goal of autonomous agents or humans by observing their behavior in an environment. Over the past years, most existing approaches to goal and plan recognition have been ignoring the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-05-13 Ramon Fraga Pereira

An insider is defined as a team member who covertly deviates from the team's optimal collaborative control strategy in pursuit of a private objective, while maintaining an outward appearance of cooperation. Such insider threats can severely…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-04 Gehui Xu , Kaiwen Chen , Thomas Parisini , Andreas A. Malikopoulos
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