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In collaborative robotic applications, human and robot have to work together during a whole shift for executing a sequence of jobs. The performance of the human robot team can be enhanced by scheduling the right tasks to the human and the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Andrea Pupa , Wietse Van Dijk , Cristian Secchi

Deep reinforcement learning (RL) has shown promising results in robot motion planning with first attempts in human-robot collaboration (HRC). However, a fair comparison of RL approaches in HRC under the constraint of guaranteed safety is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-26 Jakob Thumm , Felix Trost , Matthias Althoff

This paper contributes a first study into how different human users deliver simultaneous control and feedback signals during human-robot interaction. As part of this work, we formalize and present a general interactive learning framework…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-03-16 Kory W. Mathewson , Patrick M. Pilarski

Much of machine learning research focuses on predictive accuracy: given a task, create a machine learning model (or algorithm) that maximizes accuracy. In many settings, however, the final prediction or decision of a system is under the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-06-02 Kate Donahue , Alexandra Chouldechova , Krishnaram Kenthapadi

Human brain possesses the ability to effectively focus on important environmental components, which enhances perception, learning, reasoning, and decision-making. Inspired by this cognitive mechanism, we introduced a novel concept termed…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Xiaotong Zhang , Dingcheng Huang , Kamal Youcef-Toumi

The drive for efficiency and safety in construction has boosted the role of robotics and automation. However, complex tasks like welding and pipe insertion pose challenges due to their need for precise adaptive force control, which…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Hengxu You , Yang Ye , Tianyu Zhou , Jing Du

In AI-assisted decision-making, effective hybrid (human-AI) teamwork is not solely dependent on AI performance alone, but also on its impact on human decision-making. While prior work studies the effects of model accuracy on humans, we…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-02-25 Andi Peng , Besmira Nushi , Emre Kiciman , Kori Inkpen , Ece Kamar

For successful goal-directed human-robot interaction, the robot should adapt to the intentions and actions of the collaborating human. This can be supported by musculoskeletal or data-driven human models, where the former are limited to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Kevin Haninger , Luka Peternel

Human-robot teams have the ability to perform better across various tasks than human-only and robot-only teams. However, such improvements cannot be realized without proper task allocation. Trust is an important factor in teaming…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Arsha Ali , Hebert Azevedo-Sa , Dawn M. Tilbury , Lionel P. Robert

Developing robots that can assist humans efficiently, safely, and adaptively is crucial for real-world applications such as healthcare. While previous work often assumes a centralized system for co-optimizing human-robot interactions, we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Jason Qin , Shikun Ban , Wentao Zhu , Yizhou Wang , Dimitris Samaras

Whether in groups of humans or groups of computer agents, collaboration is most effective between individuals who have the ability to coordinate on a joint strategy for collective action. However, in general a rational actor will only…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-02-15 Peter M. Krafft , Chris L. Baker , Alex Pentland , Joshua B. Tenenbaum

Humans show specialized strategies for efficient collaboration. Transferring similar strategies to humanoid robots can improve their capability to interact with other agents, leading the way to complex collaborative scenarios with multiple…

Using a dual-task paradigm, we explore how robot actions, performance, and the introduction of a secondary task influence human trust and engagement. In our study, a human supervisor simultaneously engages in a target-tracking task while…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Dong Hae Mangalindan , Vaibhav Srivastava

In ad-hoc human-robot collaboration (HRC), humans and robots work on a task without pre-planning the robot's actions prior to execution; instead, task allocation occurs in real-time. However, prior research has largely focused on task…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-04 Karthik Mahadevan , Maurício Sousa , Anthony Tang , Tovi Grossman

There is invariably a trade-off between safety and efficiency for collaborative robots (cobots) in human-robot collaborations. Robots that interact minimally with humans can work with high speed and accuracy but cannot adapt to new tasks or…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-13 Xiangjie Yan , Yongpeng Jiang , Chen Chen , Leiliang Gong , Ming Ge , Tao Zhang , Xiang Li

Automatic Heuristic Design (AHD) has gained traction as a promising solution for solving combinatorial optimization problems (COPs). Large Language Models (LLMs) have emerged and become a promising approach to achieving AHD, but current…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-05 Jiawei Xu , Feng-Feng Wei , Wei-Neng Chen

This paper develops a robotic manipulation planner for human-robot collaborative assembly. Unlike previous methods which study an independent and fully AI-equipped autonomous system, this paper explores the subtask distribution between a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-26 Mohamed Raessa , Jimmy Chi Yin Chen , Weiwei Wan , Kensuke Harada

Effective human-robot collaboration (HRC) requires translating high-level intent into contact-stable whole-body motion while continuously adapting to a human partner. Many vision-language-action (VLA) systems learn end-to-end mappings from…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Hao Zhang , Ding Zhao , H. Eric Tseng

The growing deployment of human-robot collaborative processes in several industrial applications, such as handling, welding, and assembly, unfolds the pursuit of systems which are able to manage large heterogeneous teams and, at the same…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Edoardo Lamon , Fabio Fusaro , Elena De Momi , Arash Ajoudani

Psychophysiological methods present a promising approach to fostering enhanced mutual communication and collaboration between human workers and robots. Despite their potential, there is still limited understanding of how to effectively…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-24 Saika Wong , Zhentao Chen , Mi Pan , Miroslaw J. Skibniewski