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Soft robots offer unmatched adaptability and safety in unstructured environments, yet their compliant, high-dimensional, and nonlinear dynamics make modeling for control notoriously difficult. Existing data-driven approaches often fail to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Hehui Zheng , Bhavya Sukhija , Chenhao Li , Klemens Iten , Andreas Krause , Robert K. Katzschmann

Collision detection and recovery for aerial robots remain a challenge because of the limited space for sensors and local stability of the flight controller. We introduce a novel collision-resilient quadrotor that features a compliant arm…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-02 Zhichao Liu , Konstantinos Karydis

In this paper, we introduce an algorithm designed to address the problem of time-optimal formation reshaping in three-dimensional environments while preventing collisions between agents. The utility of the proposed approach is particularly…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Vit Kratky , Robert Penicka , Jiri Horyna , Petr Stibinger , Tomas Baca , Matej Petrlik , Petr Stepan , Martin Saska

We present an open-source untethered quadrupedal soft robot platform for dynamic locomotion (e.g., high-speed running and backflipping). The robot is mostly soft (80 vol.%) while driven by four geared servo motors. The robot's soft body and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Boxi Xia , Jiaming Fu , Hongbo Zhu , Zhicheng Song , Yibo Jiang , Hod Lipson

Design of robots at the small scale is a trial-and-error based process, which is costly and time-consuming. There are no good dynamic simulation tools to predict the motion or performance of a microrobot as it moves against a substrate. At…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-31 Jiayin Xie , Chenghao Bi , David J. Cappelleri , Nilanjan Chakraborty

We present a fast trajectory optimization algorithm for the soft capture of uncooperative tumbling space objects. Our algorithm generates safe, dynamically feasible, and minimum-fuel trajectories for a six-degree-of-freedom servicing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-03 Ibrahima Sory Sow , Geordan Gutow , Howie Choset , Zachary Manchester

Advanced machine learning algorithms require platforms that are extremely robust and equipped with rich sensory feedback to handle extensive trial-and-error learning without relying on strong inductive biases. Traditional robotic designs,…

This paper presents a real-time solution for collision detection between objects based on the physics properties. Traditional approaches on collision detection often rely on the geometric relationships that computing the intersections…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-05-10 Claudio Paglia

Topology optimization is a powerful tool utilized in various fields for structural design. However, its application has primarily been restricted to static or passively moving objects, mainly focusing on hard materials with limited…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-30 Changyoung Yuhn , Yuki Sato , Hiroki Kobayashi , Atsushi Kawamoto , Tsuyoshi Nomura

Humanoid robots rely on multi-contact planners to navigate a diverse set of environments, including those that are unstructured and highly constrained. To synthesize stable multi-contact plans within a reasonable time frame, most planners…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Carlos Gonzalez , Luis Sentis

Accurate and efficient simulation tools are essential in robotics, enabling the visualization of system dynamics and the validation of control laws before committing resources to physical experimentation. Developing physically accurate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Radha Lahoti , M. Khalid Jawed

Surgical robot simulation platform plays a crucial role in enhancing training efficiency and advancing research on robot learning. Much effort have been made by scholars on developing open-sourced surgical robot simulators to facilitate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-05 Zhenya Yang , Yonghao Long , Kai Chen , Wang Wei , Qi Dou

Continuum robots possess high flexibility and redundancy, making them well suited for safe interaction in complex environments, yet their continuous deformation and nonlinear dynamics pose fundamental challenges to perception, modeling, and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Peng Yu , Xin Wang , Ning Tan

Reinforcement learning can enable complex, adaptive behavior to be learned automatically for autonomous robotic platforms. However, practical deployment of reinforcement learning methods must contend with the fact that the training process…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-02-07 Gregory Kahn , Adam Villaflor , Vitchyr Pong , Pieter Abbeel , Sergey Levine

Soft robots manufactured with flexible materials can be highly compliant and adaptive to their surroundings, which facilitates their application in areas such as dexterous manipulation and environmental exploration. This paper aims at…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-01 Renjie Ma , Ziyao Qu , Zhijian Hu , Dong Zhao , Marios M. Polycarpou

Many organisms, including various species of spiders and caterpillars, change their shape to switch gaits and adapt to different environments. Recent technological advances, ranging from stretchable circuits to highly deformable soft…

The design of physical compliance -- its location, degree, and structure -- affects robot performance and robustness in contact-rich tasks. While compliance is often used in the robot's joints, flange, or end-effector, this paper proposes…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 Richard Hartisch , Kevin Haninger

Robots and intelligent systems that sense or interact with the world are increasingly being used to automate a wide array of tasks. The ability of these systems to complete these tasks depends on a large range of technologies such as the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-02 Charles Schaff

For letting mobile robots travel flexibly through complicated environments, increasing attention has been paid to the whole-body collision evaluation. Most existing works either opt for the conservative corridor-based methods that impose…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-29 Shuang Geng , Qianhao Wang , Lei Xie , Chao Xu , Yanjun Cao , Fei Gao

Softening and onboarding computers and controllers is one of the final frontiers in soft robotics towards their robustness and intelligence for everyday use. In this regard, embodying soft and physical computing presents exciting potential.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Jun Wang , Ziyang Zhou , Ardalan Kahak , Suyi Li