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In this paper we present a passive and cost-effective method for increasing the frequency range of ultrasound MEMS microphone arrays when using beamforming techniques. By applying a 3D-printed construction that reduces the acoustic aperture…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-13 Dennis Laurijssen , Walter Daems , Jan Steckel

Communication systems at millimeter-wave (mmW) and sub-terahertz frequencies are of increasing interest for future high-data rate networks. One critical challenge faced by phased array systems at these high frequencies is the efficiency of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-18 Benjamin W. Domae , Ruifu Li , Danijela Cabric

High-frequency focused ultrasound is widely used in biomedical applications such as high-resolution imaging, neuromodulation, particle manipulation, and so on. However, dynamic tuning of the focal plane in conventional systems often relies…

应用物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Shiyu Li , Yicheng Feng , Weiwei Cui , Zhixiong Gong

This paper presents an architecture for Ultrasound Beamforming using Synthetic Transmit Aperture with Low Complexity and High SNR for medical imaging. Synthetic Transmit Aperture is a novel approach in ultrasound imaging system by which…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-16 Thenmozhi Elango , Samiyuktha Kalalii , P Rajalakshmi

The correction of the aberration of transcranial focused ultrasounds is a relevant issue for enhancing various non-invasive medical treatments. Emission through multi-element phased arrays has been the most widely accepted method to reduce…

医学物理 · 物理学 2018-05-28 Marcelino Ferri , JM Bravo , Javier Redondo , JV Sánchez-Pérez

Photonic integrated circuit (PIC) phased arrays can be an enabling technology for a broad range of applications including free-space laser communications on compact moving platforms. However, scaling PIC phased arrays to a large number of…

We propose an efficient method for designing broad beams with spatially flat array factor and efficient power utilization for cell-specific coverage in communication systems equipped with large antenna arrays. To ensure full power…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-12 Maksym A. Girnyk , Sven O. Petersson

Acoustic phased arrays are capable of steering and focusing a beam of sound via selective coordination of the spatial distribution of phase angles between multiple sound emitters. Constrained by the principle of reciprocity, conventional…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-11-16 R. Adlakha , M. Moghaddaszadeh , M. A. Attarzadeh , A. Aref , M. Nouh

In this paper, we present an approach to ultrasonic beam-forming and beam-steering in structures based on the concept of embedded non-resonant acoustic metamaterial lenses. The lens design exploits the principle of acoustic drop-channel…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Hongfei Zhu , Fabio Semperlotti

Ocean exploration using acoustical 3D imaging is gaining popularity as it provides information about the 3D geometry of the targets even under mild turbid conditions. A major challenge in underwater 3D imaging is the high cost of the planar…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-15 Mimisha M Menakath , Mahesh Raveendranatha Panicker , Hareesh G

This paper proposes hybrid beamforming designs for millimeter-wave (mmWave) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) backhaul systems equipped with uniform planar arrays (UPAs) of dual-polarization antennas at both the transmit and receive…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Sucheol Kim , Junil Choi , Jiho Song

We propose a focusing method of intense midair ultrasound out of ultrasonic emission from a single flexurally vibrating square plate partially covered with a purposely designed amplitude mask. Many applications relying on nonlinear acoustic…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Keisuke Hasegawa , Masaya Fujimori , Masaya Takasaki

Beamforming in ultrasound imaging has significant impact on the quality of the final image, controlling its resolution and contrast. Despite its low spatial resolution and contrast, delay-and-sum is still extensively used nowadays in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-20 Teodora Szasz , Adrian Basarab , Denis Kouamé

Hybrid beamforming via large antenna arrays has shown a great potential for increasing data rate in cellular networks by delivering multiple data streams simultaneously. In this paper, several beamforming design algorithms are proposed…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-02-06 Shahram Shahsavari , S. Amir Hosseini , Chris Ng , Elza Erkip

We present the design of a phased, modulated, power distribution network for metasurface array antennas. The specific metasurface array design comprises a series of waveguides, each feeding a sub-array of dynamically tunable metamaterial…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-08-16 Deepayan Banerjee , Aaron V. Diebold , David R. Smith , Michael Boyarsky

The passive electronically scanned array (PESA) is widely used due to its simple structure and low cost. {Its antenna weights have unit modulus and thus, only the weights phases can be controlled. PESA has limited degrees of freedom for…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-18 Zhaoyi Xu , Athina P. Petropulu

To overcome the limited payload of lightweight vehicles such as unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) and the aerodynamic constraints on the onboard radar, a compact nonuniform conformal array is proposed in order to achieve a wide beamscanning…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-18 Yuanyan Su , Icaro V. Soares , Siegfred Daquioag Balon , Jun Cao , Denys Nikolayev , Anja K. Skrivervik

This is the second article in a series of two which report on a matrix approach for ultrasound imaging in heterogeneous media. This article describes the quantification and correction of aberration, i.e. the distortion of an image caused by…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-06 William Lambert , Laura A. Cobus , Justine Robin , Mathias Fink , Alexandre Aubry

Ultrasound is a key technology in healthcare, and it is being explored for non-invasive, wearable, continuous monitoring of vital signs. However, its widespread adoption in this scenario is still hindered by the size, complexity, and power…

Real-time three dimensional (3D) ultrasound provides complete visualization of inner body organs and blood vasculature, which is crucial for diagnosis and treatment of diverse diseases. However, 3D systems require massive hardware due to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-24 Regev Cohen , Nitai Fingerhut , Francois Varray , Herve Liebgott , Yonina C. Eldar