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We propose a hybrid framework opPINN: physics-informed neural network (PINN) with operator learning for approximating the solution to the Fokker-Planck-Landau (FPL) equation. The opPINN framework is divided into two steps: Step 1 and Step…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-03-22 Jae Yong Lee , Juhi Jang , Hyung Ju Hwang

A convolutional neural network can be constructed using numerical methods for solving dynamical systems, since the forward pass of the network can be regarded as a trajectory of a dynamical system. However, existing models based on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Mai Zhu , Bo Chang , Chong Fu

In recent engineering applications using deep learning, physics-informed neural network (PINN) is a new development as it can exploit the underlying physics of engineering systems. The novelty of PINN lies in the use of partial differential…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Kart Leong Lim , Rahul Dutta , Mihai Rotaru

In recent years, various subspace algorithms have been developed to handle large-scale optimization problems. Although existing subspace Newton methods require fewer iterations to converge in practice, the matrix operations and full…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-05 Taisei Miyaishi , Ryota Nozawa , Pierre-Louis Poirion , Akiko Takeda

Feed-forward, fully-connected Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) or the so-called Multi-Layer Perceptrons (MLPs) are well-known universal approximators. However, their learning performance varies significantly depending on the function or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-21 Serkan Kiranyaz , Turker Ince , Alexandros Iosifidis , Moncef Gabbouj

Runge-Kutta methods have an irreplaceable position among numerical methods designed to solve ordinary differential equations. Especially, implicit ones are suitable for approximating solutions of stiff initial value problems. We propose a…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-13 Hana Mizerová , Katarína Tvrdá

Neural Algorithmic Reasoning (NAR) research has demonstrated that graph neural networks (GNNs) could learn to execute classical algorithms. However, most previous approaches have always used a recurrent architecture, where each iteration of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Dobrik Georgiev , JJ Wilson , Davide Buffelli , Pietro Liò

Implicit Neural Representations (INRs) parameterize continuous signals via multilayer perceptrons (MLPs), enabling compact, resolution-independent modeling for tasks like image, audio, and 3D reconstruction. However, fitting high-resolution…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Chen Zhang , Wei Zuo , Bingyang Cheng , Yikun Wang , Wei-Bin Kou , Yik Chung WU , Ngai Wong

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have recently emerged as effective tools for approximating solution operators of partial differential equations (PDEs) including evolutionary problems. Classical numerical solvers for such PDEs often face…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-05 Ke Chen , Meenakshi Krishnan , Haizhao Yang

Deep hedging represents a cutting-edge approach to risk management for financial derivatives by leveraging the power of deep learning. However, existing methods often face challenges related to computational inefficiency, sensitivity to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Lei Zhao , Lin Cai

We consider distributed optimization problems where networked nodes cooperatively minimize the sum of their locally known convex costs. A popular class of methods to solve these problems are the distributed gradient methods, which are…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-02-21 Dragana Bajovic , Dusan Jakovetic , Natasa Krejic , Natasa Krklec Jerinkic

We propose a neural network-based algorithm for solving forward and inverse problems for partial differential equations in unsupervised fashion. The solution is approximated by a deep neural network which is the minimizer of a cost…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-12 Leah Bar , Nir Sochen

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are analyzed via the theoretical framework of the information bottleneck (IB) principle. We first show that any DNN can be quantified by the mutual information between the layers and the input and output…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-03-10 Naftali Tishby , Noga Zaslavsky

In various engineering and applied science applications, repetitive numerical simulations of partial differential equations (PDEs) for varying input parameters are often required (e.g., aircraft shape optimization over many design…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Woojin Cho , Kookjin Lee , Donsub Rim , Noseong Park

We propose a hybrid solver that fuses the dimensionality-reduction strengths of the Method of Lines (MOL) with the flexibility of Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs). Instead of approximating spatial derivatives with fixed…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Maximilian Cederholm , Siyao Wang , Haochun Wang , Ruichen Xu , Yuefan Deng

At present, deep learning based methods are being employed to resolve the computational challenges of high-dimensional partial differential equations (PDEs). But the computation of the high order derivatives of neural networks is costly,…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-17 Quanhui Zhu , Jiang Yang

The physics informed neural networks (PINNs) has been widely utilized to numerically approximate PDE problems. While PINNs has achieved good results in producing solutions for many partial differential equations, studies have shown that it…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-07-12 Jingjing Xu , Jia Zhao , Yanxiang Zhao

Utilizing physics-informed neural networks (PINN) to solve partial differential equations (PDEs) becomes a hot issue and also shows its great powers, but still suffers from the dilemmas of limited predicted accuracy in the sampling domain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Zhi-Yong Zhang , Jie-Ying Li , Lei-Lei Guo

Network node embedding is an active research subfield of complex network analysis. This paper contributes a novel approach to learning network node embeddings and direct node classification using a node ranking scheme coupled with an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Blaž Škrlj , Jan Kralj , Janez Konc , Marko Robnik-Šikonja , Nada Lavrač

We propose a novel technique for algorithm-selection, applicable to optimisation domains in which there is implicit sequential information encapsulated in the data, e.g., in online bin-packing. Specifically we train two types of recurrent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-28 Mohamad Alissa , Kevin Sim , Emma Hart
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