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相关论文: Compositional Trends in Surface Enhanced Diffusion…

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The properties of liquid water are known to change drastically in confined geometries. A most interesting and intriguing phenomenon is that the diffusion of water is found to be strongly enhanced by the proximity of a hydrophobic confining…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-12-06 Lorenzo Agosta , Kersti Hermansson , Mikhail Dzugutov

The microscopic understanding of the dramatic increase in viscosity of liquids when cooled towards the glass transition is a major unresolved issue in condensed matter physics. Here, we use machine learning methods to accelerate molecular…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-03-06 Florian Pabst , Stefano Baroni

We characterize the heterogeneous character of the dynamics of liquids approaching the glass transition through an experimental determination of the number of dynamically correlated molecules N_{corr} as obtained from dynamical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Christiane Alba-Simionesco , Cecile Dalle-Ferrier , Gilles Tarjus

A glass surface may still flow below the bulk glass transition temperature, where the underlying bulk is frozen. Assuming the existence at T=T* of a bulk thermodynamical glass transition, we show that the glass-vapor interface is generally…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. A. Jagla , E. Tosatti

Although several theories relate the steep slowdown of glass formers to increasing spatial correlations of some sort, standard static correlation functions show no evidence for this. We present results that reveal for the first time a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-08-31 G. Biroli , J. -P. Bouchaud , A. Cavagna , T. S. Grigera , P. Verrocchio

The enhancement of mobility at the surface of an amorphous alloy is studied using a combination of molecular dynamic simulations and normal mode analysis of the non-uniform distribution of Debye-Waller factors. The increased mobility at the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Gang Sun , Shibu Saw , Ian Douglass , Peter Harrowell

The transport properties of an ionic model for liquid silica at high temperatures and pressure are investigated using molecular dynamics simulations. With increasing pressure, a clear change from "strong" to "fragile" behaviour (according…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Jean-Louis Barrat , James Badro , Philippe Gillet

Soda-lime-silica is a glassy system of strong industrial interest. In order to characterize its liquid state properties, we performed molecular dynamics simulations employing an aspherical ion model that includes atomic polarization and…

We investigate single-particle diffusion in a two-state Langevin model where the friction coefficient randomly switches between low-friction (liquid-like) and high-friction (glassy-like) states. The dynamics are governed by the ratio…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Fivos Perakis , Takeshi Kawasaki , Shinji Saito

We investigate the dynamics of a partially saturated grain-liquid mixture with a rotating drum apparatus. The drum is partially filled with the mixture and then rotated about its horizontal axis. We focus on the continous avalanching regime…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Qing Xu , Ashish V. Orpe , Arshad Kudrolli

We resort to first-principles molecular dynamics, in synergy with experiments, to study structural evolution and Na$^+$ cation diffusion inside (TeO$_2$)$_{1-x}$-(Na$_2$O)$_{x}$ (x = 0.10-0.40) glasses. Experimental and modeling results…

Acoustic levitation is a container-free method for examining novel crystallization effects, though liquid-to-solid phase change has seen little investigation for levitated nanofluids. Recent developments have allowed for examining the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-09-13 Adam McElligott , André Guerra , Alejandro D. Rey , Phillip Servio

This paper reports on the frictional properties of smooth rubber substrates sliding against rigid surfaces covered with various densities of colloidal nano-particles (average diameter 77 nm). Friction experiments were carried out using a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-08-28 D. T. Nguyen , S. Ramakrishna , C. Fretigny , N. D. Spencer , Y. Le Chenadec , A. Chateauminois

We report measurements of the evolution of the diffuse scattering in a single crystal PbMg1/3Nb2/3O3 as a function of hydrostatic pressure. Upon applying pressure the diffuse scattering intensity decreases and is suppressed at about 3 GPa,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-13 G -M Rotaru , B Padmanabhan , S N Gvasaliya , B Roessli , Th Strassle , R A Cowley , S G Lushnikov , S Klotz

Nucleation and growth of crystal in an oxide glass was studied in a Si B Al Zr Nd Ca Na O system. The nucleation and growth process was monitored by thermal analysis and isothermal experiments. For the Ca sample the crystallization is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-10-10 D. De Ligny , Daniel Caurant , I. Bardez , J. -L. Dussossoy , P. Loiseau , D. R. Neuville

Spreading of different types of fluid on substrates under an impressed force is an interesting problem. Here we study spreading of four fluids, having different hydrophilicity and viscosity on two substrates - glass and perspex, under an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-05-31 Soma Nag , Tapati Dutta , Sujata Tarafdar

We show that the fragility $m$, the steepness of the viscosity and relaxation time close to the vitrification, increases with the degree of elastic softening, i.e. the decrease of the elastic modulus with increasing temperature, in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-09-02 F. Puosi , D. Leporini

The fragile-to-strong crossover seems to be a general feature of metallic glass-forming liquids. Here, we study the behavior of shear viscosity, diffusion coefficient and vibrational density of states for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-08-07 René Alvarez Donado , Samuel Cajahuaringa , Alex Antonelli

Glass-like materials are nonequilibrium systems where the relaxation time may exceed reasonable time scales of observations. In the present paper a dynamic percolation model is introduced in order to explain the principal properties of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Vazquez , O. Sotolongo-Costa

Surface interactions can cause freely suspended thin liquid crystalline films to form phases different from the bulk material, but it is not known what happens at the surface of thick films. Edge dislocations can be used as a marker for the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-10-28 J. A. Collett , Daniel Martinez Zambrano