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The effect of cyclic loading on relaxation dynamics and mechanical properties of metallic glasses is studied using molecular dynamics simulations. We consider the Kob-Andersen three-dimensional binary mixture rapidly cooled across the glass…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-07-09 Nikolai V. Priezjev

We theoretically investigate structural relaxation and activated diffusion of glass-forming liquids at different pressures using both the Elastically Collective Nonlinear Langevin Equation (ECNLE) theory and molecular dynamics (MD)…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Anh D. Phan , Kajetan Koperwas , Marian Paluch , Katsunori Wakabayashi

We report extensive molecular-dynamics simulation results for binary mixtures of hard spheres for different size disparities and different mixing percentages,for packing fractions up to 0.605 and over a characteristic time interval spanning…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Foffi , W. Gotze , F. Sciortino , P. Tartaglia , Th. Voigtmann

We consider the effective surface motion of a particle that freely diffuses in the bulk and intermittently binds to that surface. From an exact approach we derive various regimes of the effective surface motion characterized by physical…

Measurements of the surface diffusivity of colloidal spheres translating along a vapor/liquid inter- face show an unexpected decrease in diffusivity, or increase in surface drag (from the Stokes-Einstein relation) when the particles situate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-07-08 Joel Koplik , Charles Maldarelli

Recent literature indicates that attractive interactions between particles of a dense liquid play a secondary role in determining its bulk mechanical properties. Here we show that, in contrast with their apparent unimportance to the bulk…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-02-11 Karina González-López , Mahajan Shivam , Yuanjian Zheng , Massimo Pica Ciamarra , Edan Lerner

Bioactive glasses release ions such as sodium when implanted in the human body. However, an excess of the released ions can cause problems related to cytotoxicity. The ion release control is considered one of the primary challenges in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-05-03 Youssef Ouldhnini , Achraf Atila , Said Ouaskit , Abdellatif Hasnaoui

Structural, vibrational and thermal properties of densified sodium silicate (NS2) are investigated with classical molecular dynamics simulations of the glass and the liquid state. A systematic investigation of the glass structure with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-07-09 Mathieu Bauchy

The presence of non-Brownian spherical particles dispersed in a liquid modifies the impact and spreading dynamics of a drop on a hydrophilic substrate. This difference in spreading dynamics is attributed to the increase in the suspension's…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Sreeram Rajesh , Alban Sauret

We study by Molecular Dynamics simulation a dense one-component system of particles confined on a spherical substrate. We more specifically investigate the evolution of the structural and dynamical properties of the system when changing the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Julien-Piera Vest , Gilles Tarjus , Pascal Viot

Recent experimental results indicate that mixing is enhanced by a reciprocal flow induced inside a levitated droplet with an oscillatory deformation [T. Watanabe et al. Sci. Rep. 8, 10221 (2018)]. Generally, reciprocal flow cannot convect…

Super-cooled liquids are characterized by their fragility: the slowing down of the dynamics under cooling is more sudden and the jump of specific heat at the glass transition is generally larger in fragile liquids than in strong ones.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-01-14 Le Yan , Gustavo Düring , Matthieu Wyart

Surface diffusion on metal oxides is key in many areas of materials technology, yet it has been scarcely explored at the atomic scale. This work provides phenomenological insights from scanning tunneling microscopy on the link between…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Giada Franceschi , Michael Schmid , Ulrike Diebold , Michele Riva

Geochemical data provide key information on the timing of accretion and on the prevailing physical conditions during core/mantle differentiation. However, their interpretation depends critically on the efficiency of metal/silicate chemical…

地球物理 · 物理学 2018-12-20 Victor Lherm , Renaud Deguen

Predicting and controlling the transport of colloids in porous media is essential for applications ranging from contaminant remediation to drug delivery. In these complex environments, solute gradients are ubiquitous and could drive…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Aditya R. Pujari , Amir A. Pahlavan

We present a laboratory study of silicate glasses of astrophysically relevant compositions including olivines, pyroxenes and melilites. With emphasis on the classic Si-O stretching feature near 10 microns, we compare infrared spectra of our…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Angela K. Speck , Alan G. Whittington , Anne. M. Hofmeister

The linear compressibilities and the thermal expansion of an untwinned, nearly optimal doped YBa2Cu3O6.94 single crystal were measured along the three crystallographic axes with a high-resolution dilatometer mounted in a high-pressure cell.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Grube , H. Leibrock , W. H. Fietz , S. I. Schlachter , A. I. Rykov , S. Tajima , P. Schweiss , B. Obst , H. Wuehl

We study the effect of fluids on the angle of repose and the segregation of granular matter poured into a silo. The experiments are conducted in two regimes where: (i) the volume fraction of the fluid is small and it forms liquid bridges…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Azadeh Samadani , A. Kudrolli

The instability of a Fermi-liquid drop with respect to bulk density distortions is considered. It is shown that the presence of the surface strongly reduces the growth rate of the bulk instability of the finite Fermi-liquid drop because of…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. M. Kolomietz , S. Shlomo

For the development of porous materials with improved transport properties, a key missing ingredient is to determine the relations between growth kinetics, structure, and transport parameters. Here, we address these relations by studying…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-03-14 Gabriela B. Correa , Renan A. L. Almeida , Fabio D. A. Aarao Reis